【正文】
nD. dirty10. A. butB. asC. untilD. or11. A. nextB. lastC. bestD. first12. A. breakB. makeC. discussD. follow13. A. buyB. repairC. produceD. steal14. A. citizenB. streetC. ideaD. school15. A. looked upB. made upC. put upD. set up【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)D;(14)C;(15)D; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了美國的免費自行車,這種想法起源于1994年,為了幫著減少少污染。該項目在波特蘭啟動之后,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有六個州有了這種免費的自行車了。;;;,短文在介紹的是免費自行車,所以說是跨上去騎走,故答案是B。;;;。t. 可知自行車不會被偷,也不會有人喊著抓小偷,故答案是A。;;;,本句在解釋為什么自行車不會被偷,因此使用because,故答案是C。;;;,文章在講述美國的免費自行車的事,所以說能夠看到,故答案是D。;;;,因為有了對免費交通工具的需求才會有免費自行車的出現(xiàn),故答案是C。;;;,免費自行車的推出,可以減少污染空氣的排放,這樣就幫著控制了污染,故答案是B。A.……外;B.……里面;;,get out of,從……里面出來,固定搭配,故答案是A。;;;,因為原來沒有這個項目,這個是新開始的項目,應(yīng)使用start,故答案是B。;;;,因為自行車是免費的的,所以它是公共的,故答案是A。;;;,上班,和上學(xué)是具有選擇關(guān)系的選擇,應(yīng)使用or。 (11)句意:然后他們把自行車留給下一個騎行者。 (12)句意:有時自行車被偷了,但是大多數(shù)人是遵守規(guī)矩的,;;;,根據(jù)句意可知,有時候會被偷,沒大多數(shù)人是守規(guī)矩的,因此使用follow,故答案是D。;;;,本句是在解釋大多數(shù)人為什么會守規(guī)矩,因為偷免費自行車不明智。 (14)句意:波特蘭的想法很快被很多人所喜歡。所以說是他們的主意或者想法,故答案是D。;;,建造;D創(chuàng)建,建立,這里指的是建立了一個項目,而不是有形的建筑物,應(yīng)使用set up。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。2.閱讀短文,讀懂大意,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 What should you do if there is a fire where you live? The following advice can help you get outside quickly and safely (安全地).s important to remember the 2 out of your home.re in a room and the door is not open when a fire happens, you 3 to find out if there is smoke or if the door is too hot. 4 t open the door! If you don39。s hot. When the door is hot, don39。ll breathe 7 hurt more people in a fire.s normal to 9 thing is that you get out safely.1. A. clearB. hardC. boring2. A. waysB. timesC. things3. A. wantB. forgetC. need4. A. UnlessB. UntilC. If5. A. openB. touchC. break6. A. coolB. coldC. hot7. A. betterB. worseC. less8. A. hardlyB. usuallyC. never9. A. cut offB. agree withC. worry about10. A. importantB. terribleC. dangerous【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了遇到火災(zāi)要怎么處理以及一些注意事項。A清楚的,B困難的,C無聊的,根據(jù) (2)句意:所以記住離開家的路很重要。 (3)句意:如果你在一個房間里,當(dāng)發(fā)生火災(zāi)時門沒有打開,你需要查明是有煙還是門太熱了。 (4)句意:如果你看到煙從門下冒出來,不要開門!A除非,B直到,C如果,根據(jù) re in a room 可知此處都是假設(shè),故是if,故選C。A打開,B觸摸,C打破,根據(jù) to see if it39??芍挥杏|摸了才知道是否熱,故選B。A涼爽的,B寒冷的,C熱的,根據(jù) When the door is hot, don39??芍菬岬模蔬xC。A更好,B更差,C更少,根據(jù) Try to stay low (低) to go to the exit可知是為了少吸入煙霧 (8)句意:研究表明,煙在火災(zāi)中通常會傷害更多的人。 (9)句意:擔(dān)心你的寵物是正常的,但是如果發(fā)生火災(zāi),你必須把它們留下。 (10)句意:最重要的是你要安全地出去。it39。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。3.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Billy39。t see what orange looked like.t as big as a normal baby39。 Not just through his mother39。t notice. Many people wanted to find out the secret of his 9 . Billy explained, Just move forward! Don39。your dream from ing true. (1)句意:他媽媽注意到他的眼睛和正常小孩的眼睛不一樣大。根據(jù)后文可知Billy的眼睛是看不見東西,故選A。;;;。 (3)句意:他媽媽一直為他描述她看見的所有東西。根據(jù)句意可知是媽媽將看到的東西描述給Billy,故選A。;;;。 (5)句意:事實上,他可以看見許多正常人沒注意到的東西。根據(jù)句意可知是Billy可以看到其余人注意不到的東西,故選B。;;;……之前。 (7)句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)他對電腦科學(xué)感興趣。be interested in對……感興趣。 (8)句意:他期望一天去斯坦福大學(xué)。look forward to doing ,故選C。;;;。 (10)句意:不要讓任何困難阻止你夢想實現(xiàn)。prevent...from doing ……做某事,故選B。4.閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。 I would never forget what I learned from the day when I left my junior high school. On the last day our teacher told us something 1 that I would like to share with you. He asked, Can anyone tell me what this is? In a long silence, one student decided to 2 his idea, The world? The teacher said, That39。 Can anyone tell me what happens when you step out of this circle? A strong silence came over the room. The same student replied, You are afraid. Another student said, You may make mistakes. The silence continued and our teacher smiled and asked, When you make mistakes, what can the result be? The first student said, You 4 something. A lesson from this story is that if you stay inside your Comfort Zone you will never be able to open your eyes to the outside world and learn, When you step out of your Comfort Zone, you will 8 make your circle bigger to challenge your mind and grow to be stronger, and all in all be a better person.1. A. personalB. naturalC. traditionalD. educational2. A. takeB. expressC. argueD. write3. A. noiseB. dangerC. disagreementsD. arguments4. A. loseB. wantC. learnD. miss5. A. pointingB. flyingC. connectingD. leaving6. A. standardB. businessC. programmeD. situation7. A. builtB. invitedC. addedD. divided8. A. finallyB. hardlyC. quicklyD. suddenly【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A; 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者想起初中畢業(yè)時老師在黑板上畫了舒適區(qū)告訴學(xué)生們要邁出舒適區(qū)才會讓自己的圈子更大來挑戰(zhàn)自己的頭腦,成為一個更好的人。;;;。 (2)句意:一個學(xué)生決定表達他的想法。根據(jù)后句 The world?可知是學(xué)生在表達自己的想法,故選B。;;;。 (4)句意:你學(xué)習(xí)一些東西。根據(jù)后文Exactly, you are learning. 可知是正在學(xué)習(xí)一些東西,故選C。;;;。 (6)句意:把你自己放在那外面,在一個你不舒服的情形里。in a situation,在一種情況中,故選D。;;;。 (8)句意:最后你將讓你的圈子更大來挑戰(zhàn)你的頭腦,變得更加強大,總的來說是一個更好的人。根據(jù)前文可知是增加圈子,最終自己會變得更好,故選A。5.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 Young Chinese would like to wear sweaters with messages. They expect to stop family members from nagging(嘮叨) in the 1 One such sweater features(特載) messages such as Please don39。salary, I am on a diet, I can39。 parents or relatives.During the Spring Festival, family members gather together and some of the elder ones always ask the 4 members of the family questions which they feel unhappy to answer. For example, How many points did you get in final examinations? or When will you be 5 ? 7 , some internet users are not that optimistic (樂觀) about the sweaters.methods to keep people from family nagging during the Spring Festival holidays. For example, some netizens (網(wǎng)民) suggest we can please our parents or other elder relatives by 9