【正文】 eo games. When they have made 12 resolutions, they read them to their family or friends and promise to 13 them.t matter 14 people all over the world celebrate. 15 all of them, it39。11. A. takeB. costC. findD. spend14. A. whatB. howC. whereD. why15. A. ByB. ForC. WithD. From （1）句意：在一些國家，新年每年不在同一天開始。根據(jù)In many countries, the new year begins on January 1st, but people 2 s ，故選B。；；；。 （3）句意：他們在等新年的時候，聽音樂，唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲，玩得很開心。當(dāng)他們等待的時候，會聽音樂、唱歌，故選C。；；；。 （5）句意：一到12點(diǎn)，每個人都大聲喊著“新年快樂！”；；；。 （6）句意：一些家庭為了一次特殊的飯菜而團(tuán)聚。年夜飯是特殊的，故選C。；；；。 （8）句意：在新年這天，許多人下定新年決心。根據(jù)后文可知是列舉的新年決心，make resolutions下定決心，固定搭配，故選B。help with ，固定搭配，故選B。；；；。 （11）句意：或者我不將花費(fèi)如此多時間玩視頻游戲。spend+時間+doing ，固定搭配，故選D。；；；。 （13）句意：當(dāng)他們已經(jīng)下定他們的決心時，他們向家人讀它們，并且承諾遵守它們。遵守決心，故選A。；；；。 （15）句意：對于他們中所有的人來說都是告別舊年，迎接新的一年的時候。對于他們來說，所以用for，故選B。2．完形填空 plane. Wind cried and he was in the fall. Before Crane realized 2 on a frozen stream. The plane that he had to 4 a rescue. However, the fire also meant the suppliesfood, sleeping bags, signal flames, a gunwere lost. Still he shouted out for any sign of life. 6 a broken foot made 9 t lose his 10 It was minus60degrees Fahrenheit. Crane knew he needed to start a fire and get it going, 11 t enough to catch. He tried another three matches but they did nothing except burn his fingertips. At that moment, he remembered hearing from his father days ago. So with the help of the 12 , a fire rose up. The 13 put on his shoe. He walked at the best speed that he could manage although he was in great pain. Luckily, the 23yearold 15 （1）句意：伊內(nèi)茲冰山上的Crane正準(zhǔn)備從飛機(jī)上跳下來。 （2）句意：在Crane意識到發(fā)生了什么事之前，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在一條結(jié)冰的小溪上。 （3）句意：他不得不放棄的那架飛機(jī)正在燃燒，離他兩英里遠(yuǎn)，這將有利于救援。根據(jù)后文中的was burning可知，應(yīng)該是放棄的，故選A。故選C。A有趣地。 （5）句意：Crane想走幾步，但大雪使他走得很艱難。由句中的steps可知，要用a few，故選A。第一個空格，要用形容詞比較級，A 簡單；B 更好；C 更多；D 更壞。第二個空格，考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)sb. make it +形容詞+to do sth，某人讓做某事怎樣，其中it是形式賓語，真正賓語是后面的不定式，故選B。A 頭；B 腳；C 手；D 手指。s head，失去理智，故選A。CraneA但是；C否則。的含義可知，應(yīng)選or，表示否則，故選D。所以在信的幫助下，一場大火升起了。日記；B書籍；D根據(jù)上文語句At that moment, he remembered hearing from his father days ，此空應(yīng)該是信件，故選B。根據(jù)前文中的He tried another three matches but they did nothing except burn his ，這是Crane擦的第五根火柴，故選C。A幾乎不；C很少。 （12）句意：這位意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的23歲飛行員成功地避開了各種各樣的危險，直到81天后救援人員趕到。飛行員；B教師；D根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容可知，Crane是名飛行員，故選A?？疾橥晷翁羁?，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 When the old man learnt about his 1 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, Go to the river miles away and 2 no water is spilt（灑） when you reach here. Although the boy was very 4 to hear this, he had no choice but to carry out this task.for the river on foot and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees? The boy could say nothing about them because he paid 6 attention to the bowl in his hands. When he returned, the boy was able to 8 Well, young man, the old man said. Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 10 （1）句意：老人得知他的目的后，遞給男孩一個空碗，說：“到幾英里外的河邊去，把它灌滿水。 （2）句意：老人得知他的目的后，遞給男孩一個空碗，說：“到幾英里外的河邊去，把它灌滿水。 （3）句意：如果你到達(dá)這里時沒有水灑出來，我就告訴你。 （4）句意：雖然這個男孩聽到這個消息很吃驚，但他別無選擇，只能執(zhí)行這個任務(wù)。 （5）句意：男孩步行向河邊走去，過了一會兒又拿了一碗水回來。 （6）句意：那男孩什么也說不出來，因?yàn)樗褙炞⒌乜粗种械耐搿?可知他全部注意力都在碗里，故選B。A任何的，用于否定句，B其他的，通常修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，C另一，修飾名詞單數(shù)，bowl可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用another修飾，故選C。A改變，B想象，C描述，根據(jù) but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well 可知回來后要向老人描述，故選C。A開心地，B悲傷地，C激動地，根據(jù) most water was gone 可知是悲傷地，故選B。A結(jié)果，B決定，C秘密，根據(jù) send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness可知把孩子送來的目的是得到建議或秘訣 ， 故選C。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 39。You Only Live Once, and is a very popular saying on social media. you only get one. Someone who has a YOLO attitude is always open to doing new and fun activities. The study found it might be 5 A research team did an experiment with two groups of students 6 time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. Another group continued to live 8 At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to 9 The study shows that being and making close friendships are important to 10 （1）考查動詞短語。A. stands for代表；B. waits for等待；C. thinks of想到；D. points at指著；根據(jù)39。YOLO和 You Only Live Once可知是縮寫，代表；故選A。句意：你可以充分利用每一天。 so you have to make the most of ，要填most，故選B。句意：因?yàn)槟阒挥幸淮紊?（4）考查名詞辨析。A. saying諺語，格言；B. book書；C. idea主意；D. poem詩歌；根據(jù)is a very popular saying on social media. 可知是格言，諺語；故選A。句意：研究發(fā)現(xiàn)有YOLO生活態(tài)度的人更幸福。 （6）考查介詞。此處介紹的是實(shí)驗(yàn)人群的來歷，A. to到；B. from來自；C. about關(guān)于；D. with和；故選B。句意：他們做許多活動和他們喜歡的人一起度過時光。spend主語是人， spend time/money on sth在……上花時間、金錢；cost主語是物或某種活動，sth costs money某物花了多少錢；take通常是一個固定結(jié)構(gòu)，it takes sb time to do sth做某事花了某人多長時間；pay主語是人，pay （8）考查物主代詞。A. our我們的；B. his他的；C. your你的；D. their他們的；根據(jù)Another group可知是過他們的生活；故選D。句意：在實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)束時學(xué)生做了調(diào)查弄清楚他們多幸福。 （10）考查動詞辨析。A. losing丟失；B. saving挽救；C. enjoying享受；D. killing殺死；根據(jù)One group pretended （假裝） they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities andtime with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查完形填空。要想做好完形填空題必須始終注意對文章的理解和注意上下文的呼應(yīng)，這是完形填空題的做題原則。5．完形填空 was to find the best pond to swim lively without worrying about water snakes. One day, Froggie hopped to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of 2 his legs could carry him. “I39。 A few days later, Froggie went back to the same 4 , totally forgetting he had been there. He again hopped into the same pot. This time, the water inside was cool. He looked around and thought, there39。trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself?” 6 t know was that the water was warming up over a low