【正文】 知， 跑步可以產(chǎn)生內(nèi)啡肽 ， 故選A。根據(jù)laughter is the best medicine. 可知文章來自醫(yī)學(xué)雜志，故選D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept（概念）. You found that there was a lot more to know about it. One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Don39。s good to be prepared, but overpreparation in trying to reach a goal won39。 If a baby wants to learn how to walk, it doesn39。 Learning more is great but if all you39。s time to change that. Just take the first step.（1）When you learned something new, you found there was to know about it. A.B.C.D.People need to learn a lot before trying a new idea.B.Learning has nothing to do with doing.D.get up and start walkingB.learn from its parentsD.. A.B.C.D.to tell us how to learn moreB.to talk about the importance of doingD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。As you learned more and more. It seemed you knew less and 。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）推理題。 （5）主旨題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。5．閱讀理解 Sometimes, when you need rain, you do not get any. Other times, you get rain when you don39。t go on, people who have bought the tickets are given rain checks. These are special tickets that will let them watch a later game for free. Shops may give you a rain check when they sell something all outa TV set, for example at a special low price. After all the TV sets are gone, the shop gives rain checks to those who wanted to buy one. The rain check lets a person have another chance to buy the TV set later, at the same low price, after the shop receives some more from the factorys a way of accepting invitation, but for a later time. You may ask for a rain check if you are asked to a friend, s house for dinner, but can39。m busy. Could I have a rain check? You are asking, in other words, if you could join your friend for dinner at another time.（1）If a game is stopped by a sudden rain, the game watchersmight get TV sets at a very low priceB.can get back the money for the ticketsD. . A.a way of stopping rainingC.chance of doing or getting something of the same kind later（3）According to this passage, which rain check has something to do with rain? A.s friend at another timeB.A way of accepting an invitation for a later timeD.B.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）推理題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）主旨題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。6．閱讀材料，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。 Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a Tshirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesn39。 Harvard Business School researcher, Francesca Gino, has a different idea. While most people seem to think that dressing differently from those around you generally has a bad influence, she believes it can actually have a positive （積極的） effect. And she39。 Do people always view less formal （正式的） clothing more positively? Researchers in France took their research out into the street, to the general public. The video they made shows an actor dressed in a wellcut suit and shiny shoes. While walking along the road, he begins to cough badly, stops to catch his breath and falls down. Before he even calls for help, people rush to help him. In another video, the actor appears at the same crowded place and repeats the actions in exactly the same way. But this time, no one es to help. What39。s wearing untidy clothes and looks like a homeless person. In a situation like this, the clothes you39。 It seems that our clothing doesn39。 ability to pay attention to details （細(xì)節(jié)）, the group wearing white lab coats did the best. Why? Researchers told them that they were wearing the doctors39。t show whether such influences would last long. More experiments are needed in the future before we decide to make the doctors39。he does not listen to others39。he sets up a network of video gamesC.he often plays jokes at business meetings（2）Which of the following is Gino39。It is necessary to buy expensive clothes.B.It is bad to dress differently from people around you.D.by giving reasonsB.by paring factsD.What we wear makes a difference.B.Our value depends on what we wear.D.我們的衣著不僅改變了別人對我們的看法，而且也改變了我們對自己的看法。根據(jù)文中的語句Mark Zuckerberg, who starts the social network Facebook, often wears jeans and a Tshirt to work, including to important business meetings. Not everyone agrees with him. Some people say he doesn39。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）理解歸納題。 （4）理解歸納題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。7．閱讀理解 Harvest （收獲，收割） Festival is the first festival in China for farmers. The festival starting from 2018, falls on the Autumnal Equinox （秋分） each year. The Autumnal Equinox is one of the 24 solar terms（節(jié)氣） of the Chinese lunar calendar and usually falls between September 22nd and 24th, during the country39。 As we all know, China has the largest population all over the world. It was difficult to feed the largest population in the past. After reform and opening （改革開放）, with the development of modern agriculture （農(nóng)業(yè)）, people39。 Harvest Festival shows that our government is paying more attention to agriculture and farmers39。 Harvest Festival, the cultural symbol, helps to show China39。 Since the festival is especially created for farmers, they are encouraged to think of their own ways to celebrate harvest. Some activities are held across the country, but most of the celebrations will take place at a local level that es from local customs. Also, local government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival, such as folk culture performances, food tasting and so on. Harvest Festi