【正文】 future is in their own hands. In the photos, Anna Maria, a Spanish girl, can be seen 4 a TV play. She spends most of her time on the sofa. says Chi. Anna Maria 5 goes out because she thinks she39。t know 6 to say in social situations. She blames her fate（命運）. I39。 But Veronica, the lucky girl next door, has 8 herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places. She goes to the 9 regularly. She takes part in any conversation and bees the center of attention because of her 10 knowledge and experience.s 11 that she39。s studying Chinese. Her experience has 12 Chi Zhen to municate with students from all countries, and she39。 The influence of the photos has gone 14 beyond what Chi Zhen expected. One of the users mented on his photos on , saying: A wall separates two worlds, and the life we have 15 what we do. I39?！睆倪@些照片中，可以了解到，這些照片已經(jīng)鼓勵許多人相信未來掌握在自己手中。A：pen鋼筆； B：camera相機； C：article文章； D：book書。 （2）句意：我們可以了解到，它們鼓勵許多人相信未來掌握在自己手中。根據(jù)最后句I39。 （3）句意：她們過著完全不同的生活方式，結(jié)果卻截然相反。根據(jù)are getting opposite results，可知生活風格是完全不同的， （4）句意：在照片中，可以看到西班牙女孩安娜A：watching觀看； B：sharing分享； C：showing 展示；D：acting行為。故選A。根據(jù)上文She spends most of her time on the 。 （6）句意：因為她覺得自己不吸引人，不知道在社交場合該說什么。know知道，及物動詞，此處要用疑問詞+不定式形式作賓語。 （7）句意：我沒有維羅妮卡那么幸運。根據(jù)下文But Veronica, the lucky girl next door,可知她認為沒有Veronica幸運，故選D。A：asked問； B：taught教； C：helped幫助； D：enjoyed享受。故選B。A：stadium體育場； B：library圖書館； C：lab實驗室； D：cinema電影院。 （10）句意：她豐富的知識和經(jīng)驗而成為人們關注的中心。根據(jù)上文... （11）句意：看著維羅妮卡，很明顯她在掌控自己的命運。根據(jù)下文I learned about so many different ideas and attitudes, I still need some time to get used to them，可知她掌控自己的命運是很顯然的，故選A。A：made制作； B：encouraged鼓勵； C：ordered命令； D：suggested建議。she39。 （13）句意：盡管我學到了很多不同的想法和態(tài)度，但我還是需要一些時間來適應它們。根據(jù)前句：我學到了很多不同的想法和態(tài)度和后句：我還是需要一些時間來適應它們，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關系，讓步關系，要有連詞although。 （14）句意：照片的影響遠遠超出了遲震的預期。根據(jù)下文d work harder rather than plain about my fate ，影響之遠已超出Chi Zhen的預期，故選D。A：es from來自于； B：takes up從事； C：depends on依賴于。根據(jù)生活在隔壁的兩個女孩，對生活的不同態(tài)度和不同的想法，完全取決于自己做什么，故選C。做完形填空題的基本步驟是：先通覽全文，掌握文章大意，然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點從詞語搭配、習慣用法、上下文的邏輯關系以及一般的生活常識等方面進行分析，從而選出既合語法又合語境的答案。4．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。 Seven years ago, our daughter, Alle, was born. After she was given to me by a 1 However, our joy 3 crying weakly and refused to sleep. We went to have the doctor check on her health. After the 5 , the doctors told us seriously that our daughter was born with the rare bone disease called Osteogenesis Imperfecta （OI）. At birth Alle39。had many fractures* in her arms, her ribs, her legs, and her wrist.and most painful decision of our lifetake our fiveweekold daughter off life support. The day Alle was leaving us, we took her outside on the hospital deck and held her in our arms 9 We had two choices that day: Let the sadness overtake us, or it could be 10 a positive. Since that day, my wife and I have worked tirelessly volunteering our time hosting special events, and talking to students and the media 11 OI. We even contacted hospitals to try to get them to join in 12 cause and this is the battle we are still fighting. Over the seven years, we 13 In February of 2015 we started OI Care for you program. We send toy animals to children with OI who are receiving 14 Now there are often OI families from neighboring cities and towns ing to thank us for what we do and 15 them another way to show support for a family member with OI.1. A. patientB. nurseC. touristD. officer2. A. howB. whatC. whyD. when3. A. startedB. changedC. influencedD. lasted4. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. never5. A. instructionB. introductionC. examinationD. invitation6. A. justB. alsoC. everD. either7. A. FortunatelyB. ImmediatelyC. UnluckilyD. Frequently8. A. easiestB. hardestC. rudestD. warmest9. A. becauseB. whileC. unlessD. until10. A. put intoB. turned intoC. looked intoD. divided into11. A. withB. byC. aboutD. in12. A. ourB. theirC. herD. his13. A. have missedB. have savedC. have volunteeredD. have wasted14. A. treatmentB. funC. developmentD. exercise15. A. takingB. askingC. receivingD. giving【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了作者的女兒Alle得了成骨不全癥的治療過程，然后做志愿者幫助OI家庭的故事。句意：當她給一個護士從產(chǎn)房給了我后，我小心地抱著她，想知道生命是多么神奇。 （2）考查感嘆句。 （3）考查動詞辨析。A. 開始；B. 變化；C. 影響；D. 持續(xù)，根據(jù)語境可知我們看到孩子之后的快樂只持續(xù)了幾秒鐘，故選D。句意：我們注意到她總是哭得非常虛弱，拒絕睡覺。根據(jù)后文可知孩子有病可推斷出孩子總是哭得很弱，故選A。句意：檢查之后，醫(yī)生嚴肅地告訴我們女兒天生有一種稀有的骨骼疾病叫成骨不全癥。 （6）考查副詞。根據(jù) At birth Alle39。 （7）考查副詞。根據(jù)常識可知無法治愈孩子的病是不幸的，故選C。句意：最后我和我的妻子不得不做出一生中最艱難最痛苦的決定——拿掉我們五周大的女兒的生命維持設備。 （9）考查連詞。A. 因為；B. 當時候；C. 除非；D. 直到，根據(jù)語境可知Alle去世前一直被抱著，要用until，故選D。句意：那天我們有兩個選擇：讓悲傷壓倒我們，或者把悲傷變成積極的東西。 （11）考查介詞。關于：about，故答案為C。句意：我們甚至練習醫(yī)院盡力讓他們加入我們的事業(yè)，這是我們依然戰(zhàn)斗的戰(zhàn)役。 （13）考查動詞辨析。根據(jù) I have worked tirelessly volunteering our time hosting special events, 可知這里指的是自愿奉獻時間，故選C。句意：我們發(fā)送動物玩具給正在接受治療的OI的醫(yī)院里的兒童。 （15）考查動名詞。give sb. a way to do sth. 給某人做某事的方式，故選D。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對比備選答案，第三步瞻前顧后，全文貫通，第四步復查核對，決定取舍。（15分，每小題1分） as he could in his own garden, 2 One evening he heard a noise in his garden and 3 his vegetables. Tommy at once took his stick, 5 6 his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, 9 , he beat both of them equally hard. coffeehouse. When he saw what Tommy was doing 12 you beat them like that? me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well 15 （1）句意：Tommy是一個窮人，因此他盡可能的 在自己的花園里種蔬菜。根據(jù) he would not have to buy so many in the ，因此用vegetables，蔬菜，故選C。；；。as he could in his own garden,可知他種蔬菜的目的就是為不要去市場買很多蔬菜，后面引導目的狀語從句，用so that，以便，故選B。；，查閱；；……向外看。根據(jù)One evening he heard a noise in his garden可知，他聽到聲音時，公牛