【正文】 like the book the cover of which is yellow?三、關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句 1．when 指時(shí)間，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語。Football is a game which is liked by most film(which)they went to see last night was not interesting at ．that 既可指人，也可指物。The man(whom / who)you met just now is my old ．which 指物，在定語從句中做主語或賓語，做賓語時(shí)?？墒÷?。作賓語，可以省略(常用whom)The boys who are playing football are from Class 指人，在定語從句中做賓語，?？墒÷浴ｊP(guān)系代詞有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等； 關(guān)系副詞有when, where, ：A、引導(dǎo)定語從句，連接主從句；B、代替先行詞；C、在定語從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)一個(gè)成分。(因?yàn)槌霈F(xiàn)在定語從句前面，即先于定語從句出現(xiàn)，故而得名先行詞)4．關(guān)系詞：引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞。定語從句一般緊跟在它所修飾的先行詞之后。a reading room。the boy playing basketball。the girl in boy from America Our monitor is always the first student to enter the leaves。定語主要由形容詞擔(dān)任，此外名詞、代詞、數(shù)詞、副詞、介詞短語以及動(dòng)詞不定式（短語）、分詞也可以做定語。第一篇：高三外語定語從句深度練習(xí)書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟！資中一中高三外語補(bǔ)差資料課時(shí)十二定語從句深度練習(xí)三1【2012全國卷II】That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very 2【2012安徽】Ａso parents should talk much to their children during that 3【2012重慶】Sales director is a position ______munication ability is just as important as sales 4【2012北京】When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or【2012福建】5The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two 6【2012陜西】It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us 7【2012山東】Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television 8【2012湖南】Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be which9【2012天津】I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this 10【2012江西】By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been 11【2012四川】In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear them12【2012浙江】We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever which13【2012浙江】Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from allhuman 14【2012江蘇】After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to 15【2013北京】Many countries are now setting up national parks ____ animals and plants can be 16【2013福建】The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _____ lives were 書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無涯苦作舟！17【2013湖南】Happiness and success often e to those ___ are good at recognizing their own18【2013江蘇】The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China ______ , he remembersstarting as early as his 19【2013江西】 He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the 20【2013遼寧】He may win the petition, _____ he is likely to get into the national which that what whose case21【2013山東】There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in 22【2013山東】Finally he reached a lonely island _______ was pletely cut off from the outside 23【2013陜西】______ is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor 24【2013四川】Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ______ they 25【2013天津】We have launched another manmade satellite, _____is announced in today’s 26【2013新課標(biāo)II卷】When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _____ I would be 27【2013新課標(biāo)I卷】”You can’t judge a book by its cover,” the saying goes as the old saying the old saying as old the saying28【2013浙江】The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn of of of of whom29【2013浙江】The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______visitors can watch the big glasshouses being 30【2013重慶】John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of______ are family 31【2013安徽】Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,______ made one of theChinese people’s longheld dreams e ANSWER:1．第二篇：定語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)定語從句一、定義及相關(guān)術(shù)語：修飾名詞或代詞的詞、短語稱為定語。漢語中常用?……的?表示。注意：漢語的定語無論多長都放在被修飾詞的前面，而英語中的定語則不然，是一個(gè)詞時(shí)，放在被修飾詞的前面，若是兩個(gè)以上的詞組、短語或從句則放在被修飾詞的后面，thirty women teachers。fallen leaves。the book bought by my mother。He is the man who you are looking ．定語從句：修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫定語從句。He likes the students who/that work ．先行詞：被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞。關(guān)系詞分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。：先行詞 + 關(guān)系代/副詞 + 陳述語序句子二、關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句 指人，在定語從句中做主語,不能省略。 is the person(whom)you talked about on the ：關(guān)系代詞whom 在口語或非正式文體中?？捎脀ho 來代替，也可省略?？梢龑?dǎo)非限定性定語從句。在定語從句中作主語或賓語，作賓語時(shí)?？墒÷?。當(dāng)先行詞是表時(shí)間的名詞，比如time, day, week, month, year等；且定語從句中缺時(shí)間狀語時(shí)用when.(when =介詞 + which.)若先行詞是表時(shí)間的名詞，定語從句中缺主語或賓語時(shí)，用that/which引導(dǎo)。若先行詞是表地點(diǎn)的名詞，比如park, city, farm, place等；且定語從句中缺地點(diǎn)狀語時(shí)用where.(where = 介詞 + which)。I want to know the place where(= in which)I was is the city where I was house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled visited the farm where a lot of cows were is the city(which/that)I want to know a place where we can have a know a place which / that is famous for its beautiful natural ．why 指原因，在定語從句中作原因狀語。若先行詞是reason，定語從句中缺主語或賓語，用which/that引導(dǎo)。From the years when / in which he was going to primary school in the country he had known what he wanted to be when he grew changes are taking place in the city where / in which they reason why / for which he refused the invitation is quite 、“介詞+關(guān)系代詞which/whom”引導(dǎo)的定語從句關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語時(shí)，從句常常由“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引出。如：look for, look after, take care of 等。The man with whom you talked just now is my neighbour.(正)The man with that / who you talked just now is my neighbour.(誤)The plane in which we flew to Canada was really fortable.(正)The plane in that we flew to Canada was really fortable.(誤)３．“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前還可有some, any, none, all, both, neither, many, most, each, few等代詞或者數(shù)詞。(一)限制性定語從句形式上：不用逗號“，”與主句隔開。譯法上：譯成先行詞的定語：“．．．的”關(guān)系詞的使用上：A．作賓語時(shí)可省略 B．可用that C．可用who 代替whom(二)非限制性定語從句形式上：用逗號“，”與主句隔開。譯法上：通常譯成主句的并列句。In the street I saw a man who was from teacher told me that Tom was the only person that I could depend , which was founded in 1949, is being more and more summer I visited the People?s Great Hall, in which many important meetings are held every ’ll put off the piic until next week, when the weather may be was working in Aubury, where she went