【正文】 not any)(我們忍不住笑起來)when he finished the (人們不能不被他的事跡所感動)after knowing the bachelor has adopted five ’t always stick to routines ,and you must know___________________(沒有無例外的規(guī)則)。在此句型中，but是關系代詞，即代替前面的名詞，又引導后面的從句，并且具有否定意義。例：_______________________(我們別無選擇只好另投旅館住宿)，since all the hotels here are with signs “Be Booked Up”.答案：We could not help but look for another one to stay in.(本題考察雙重否定句，“cannot help but”句型，注意這里but后要用動詞原形。例：Having won the gold medal,___________________(他禁不住喜形于色)。例：Cheap as it is,but__________________(我今天無論如何都買不到)答案：anyhow I will not buy it today(本題主要考察完全否定句，anyhow意思是“無論如何都不”)’t you be told that __________________(這兩本書并非都是有益的) most people like music,____________________________(但并非人人都想去聽音樂會)(他的一切計劃都泡湯了),so don’t count on his fulfilling the task on is so excited_______________________________(他此時此刻的心情是無法用語言來形容的)答案： of the books are not helpful don’t want to go to the concert his plan came to nothing none of the words can describe his feelings ㈢雙重否定句①其形式一為：主語+cannot+help/refrain/keep+from+動名詞。其形式為：no,none等否定詞+肯定式謂語，常見的可以用于這一句型的否定意義的詞有：no, none, nobody, nowhere, anyhow, neither, never等，在這一句型中，不定代詞不能做主語。例：There is a famous proverb saying that_______________________(閃光的東西并非都是金子）答案：all that glitters is not gold(本題主要考察部分否定句。4.（這個計劃成功的關鍵）____________________is good I __________________(發(fā)現他騙我)I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another ： did she ever lose temper/bee angry(本題有兩個考察點，第一，表示“兩個都不”的否定詞應該用nor，要把它置于句首句子要有倒裝，第二，“發(fā)脾氣”的表達法：lose temper/bee angry) /attract reader’s attention(考察draw /attract reader’s attention “引起某人注意”，so as to 后接do sth.)’t have been cleaned(“情態(tài)動詞+have done”表示推測，can’t表示不可能，如考試大推測的事為過去式，則情態(tài)動詞后用完成式) key to the success of this project(key在這里解答、關鍵，其后一般接介詞to)(本題考察find/catch+賓語+賓補結構，表示發(fā)現某人做某事，cheat是及物動詞，直接接賓語）2否定句㈠部分否定句部分否定句雖然是否定句的形式，但其否定意義只局限于整體的一部分。 the key words in the article are printed in bold type so as to__________________(吸引讀者的注意力)。答案：it follows that he knows nothing about that(本題考查 It+不及物動詞+that?結構，注意前后句子時態(tài)的一致)㈢形式三：It+be+名詞+that?例：It is our wish that__________________(他愛怎么樣就怎么樣)答案：he does what he pleases(本題考查 It作形式主語的同時，涉及了考試大虛擬語氣的考查，在it is our wish/hope that 等結構中，從句子的謂語動詞要用should+動詞原形這樣的虛擬語氣)㈣形式四：It+be+done+that?例：It is said that____________________(宇宙形成于一次大爆炸以后)答案：the universe formed after the Big Explode(本題考查 It作形式主語的用法，常用于It+be+done+that?，結構的動詞有report, announce, expert等，常譯為“據說”，“據報道”) told us not to wait for him because___________________(他是否來還不敢肯定)。第一篇：英語四級翻譯題㈠形式一：It is+形容詞+that/wh從句例：It is important_____________________(保持生態(tài)平衡)。答案：that we should keep the balance of nature(本題考查It 作形式主語時的用法，英語中的主語從句有時為了避免頭重腳輕，常用it 作形式主語，而真正的主語用that引導放在后面)㈡形式二：It+不及物動詞+that?例：He has been here only three days and_______________________(由此可見他對那事一無所知)。 has no intention of making progress so__________________(你老是幫助他是沒有用的)3.（后來證實）________________she is a friend of my ,_________________(不可否認的是)，it can bring some sideeffects答案： was uncertain whether he would e is no use that you always help him turned out that cannot be denied that 模擬演練： never laughed,_____________________(也從不發(fā)脾氣)。 room is in a terrible mess,it____________________(肯定沒打掃過)。其形式為：概括詞all, both, every, everybody, everything, everywhere, always, altogether, entirely和wholly等。該諺語中，that glitters是一個定語從句，修飾前面的all)㈡完全否定句完全否定句是針對部分否定句而言，這種否定是徹底的。還有一種形式為all等概括詞+肯定式謂語+含否定意義的詞。Help from, refrain from, keep from等詞具有“抑制，忍住”等否定含義，與cannot等連用，具有雙重否定的意義。答案：he could not refrain from showing his pleasure.(本題考察雙重否定句，refrain from的意思是“克制，避免”)②其形式二為：主語+cannot+but/choose but/help but+動詞原形。)③其形式三為：（There be）no+主語+but+謂語。例：He is so devoted to his experiment that______________________(沒有人感覺不到他對事業(yè)的熱愛)。答案： could not help laughing cannot but be moved by his deeds is no rule but has its exceptions ㈠強調判斷句① 形式一：主語+be+no/none+other than/but+表語（強調內容）The man who stolen my watch was ______________________(不是別人，正是約翰)。答案：someone have nothing but money（本題考察強調判斷句型“主語+be+nothing+(else)but”,the rich 意思是“富人”，屬于“the+形容詞”表示一類人或物，表示一類人作主語時，謂語用復數，表示抽象事物時，謂語用單數。 everyone’s surprise,_____________(他只是一味的笑)。答案：life is not always long but it must be amazing(本題考察正反判斷句，注意but后如果是一個完整的句子，主語一定要和前面的保持一致)② 形式二：（It is）not ?that(who)?,but? that(who)?例：It is not that I dislike the work,_________________________(而是我沒有時間)答案：but that I have no time(本題考察正反判斷句，注意“not that ?but that”中的兩個that 均不能省略) am badly ill,______________________________(不是肉體上，而是精神上)。 is a big joke that _________________________(無論何時我聽到它都忍不住笑起來)。答案：he is more poltroon than cautious.(本題考察比較判斷句型“more ? than ”的用法，它的意思是“與其說?不如說?”，more和than后接對稱成分)② 形式二：主語+be +not so much+表語A +as+表語B例：Judging from his words, we can know that___________________________(他不是生病，而是情緒低落)。)答案：is rather diligent than clever(本題考察比較判斷句型“rather ? than”的用法，它的意思是“與其說?不如說?”，和rather than后接對稱成分) blind man says that____________________________(與其說大象像別的東西，不如說它像一根長矛。） elephant is more like a spear than anything else don’t so much divide the world as unite it ①形式一：主語+be+倍數+that of+被比較對象/as+形容詞+as+被比較對象例：By that time we shall________________(生產的糧食將比2006年增加了3倍)。)第二篇：2014英語四級翻譯預測題練習1 ? 中國將進一步發(fā)展經濟、擴大開放，這對 海外企業(yè)（enterprises）意味著更多的商機。海外企業(yè)不僅幫助了中國企業(yè)的成長，而且也在合作中獲得了收益。key 1? China will develop its economy further and open itself wider to the outside world, which offers more business opportunities to overseas ’s reform and opening up, Chinese enterprises have been cooperating with overseas enterprises in terms of economy and technology, and have scored great enterprises have not only helped Chinese enterprises with their growth, but also benefited from the government will continue to offer favorable policies and conditions to promote the further cooperation between Chinese and overseas ? 獅舞（Lion Dance）是中國最廣為流傳的民間舞蹈 之一。古人將獅 子視作是勇敢和力量的化身，能驅趕邪惡、保護 人類。在唐代（the Tang Dynasty），獅舞就已經被引入 了皇室。Key 2? The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in lion is the king