【正文】 check 安檢 see off 送行 送別時(shí)的祝語(yǔ)keep in touch 保持聯(lián)系 safe landing 安全著陸 board 登機(jī) take off 起飛 departure 離港safety / sect belt 安全帶 land 著陸 arrival 進(jìn)港 pick up 接機(jī)fire 解雇 resign 辭職 retire 退休 laidoff 下崗work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 職務(wù) 假期休息的說(shuō)法（依次是從大到?。﹉oliday 假日，假期 vacation 休假annual leave 年假 sick leave 病假 rest 休息coffee break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息 公司職位從大到小chairman of the boardpresidentgeneral manager—manager – department manager—head – officer – specialist（專(zhuān)員）clerkfor sale 可銷(xiāo)售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上 rent 租金utilities 公用事業(yè)費(fèi) location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊 / 市中心 condition 住房條件 furnished 配家具 unfurnished 無(wú)裝修 environment 環(huán)境see a doctor 去醫(yī)院看醫(yī)生 send for a doctor 讓醫(yī)生出診health center / clinic 衛(wèi)生所 / 門(mén)診部 physician 內(nèi)科醫(yī)生 surgeon 外科醫(yī)生 dentist 牙醫(yī)make an appointment 預(yù)約 emergency 急診check up / exam 檢查cold（感冒）—— flu（流感）—— headachemake a reservation 預(yù)訂房間 confirm a reservation 確認(rèn)預(yù)訂 cancel a reservation 取消預(yù)訂fully booked / full up / full 客滿(mǎn) tips 小費(fèi)reception 前臺(tái) check in 登記入住 single room 單人房double room 一張大床的雙人房post / send / mail 寄 letter / mail 信 package 包裹telegram / cable 電報(bào) rate 費(fèi)率 eat out 出去吃 take away 外帶 fast food 快餐book a table 訂位子waiter / waitness 服務(wù)員transportation 交通 landlord 房東landlady 房東太太 tenant 房客 roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整潔的 considerate 體貼的，細(xì)心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 臟亂的 noisy 吵鬧的（頭痛）—— sore throat（嗓子痛）—— fever（發(fā)燒）—— toothache（牙疼）—— stomachache（胃疼）prescribe 開(kāi)藥方 pill / tablet 藥片 liquid 喝藥水injection = shot 注射 operation 手術(shù)medical result 診斷結(jié)果twin room 兩張單人床的雙人房 suite 套房bathroom toilet / closet restroom 廁所 room service 客房服務(wù)（四級(jí)聽(tīng)力中的客房服務(wù)一般只有考一種——送餐）lobby 大堂business center 商務(wù)中心 bar 酒吧check out 退房overweight 超重 電子郵件 reply 回復(fù) subject 主題 attachment 附件menu 菜單 order 點(diǎn)菜appetizer 開(kāi)胃菜 main course 主食 dessert 餐后甜點(diǎn)bill 賬單 change 找零 service charge 服務(wù)費(fèi) keep the change 不用找零了11．其他 closed 關(guān)門(mén) power on / off 開(kāi)/關(guān) open 開(kāi)門(mén) turn on / off 開(kāi)/關(guān) office hours / business hours / working hours switch on / off 開(kāi)/ 關(guān)（這個(gè)詞只能用于與工作時(shí)間，營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間 電有關(guān)的開(kāi)關(guān)，不能用于水龍頭之類(lèi)的開(kāi)關(guān)）關(guān)于開(kāi)關(guān)干杯 count for little 無(wú)足輕重 cheers count for much 舉足輕重 propose a toast to count down 倒計(jì)時(shí) bottom up count up 相加 the best book 最好的書(shū) count up to 共計(jì) the best thing 最好的事情 關(guān)于旅行 the last thing 最不愿意做的事情 travel best seller 暢銷(xiāo) journey 陸上長(zhǎng)途旅行 sell up 賣(mài)完，賣(mài)光 售罄 trip 陸上短途旅行 sell out賣(mài)完，賣(mài)光 售罄 / 出賣(mài)朋友或原則 outing 遠(yuǎn)足 sell off 低價(jià)處理庫(kù)存商品 stroll 散步 selling machine 自動(dòng)售貨機(jī) wander 徘徊 selling point 賣(mài)點(diǎn) piic 野餐 count the days 渴望 camping 野營(yíng) count on = dependent / rely on tour 周游 count in 把……考慮在內(nèi) cruise 水上短途旅行 count for nothing 一錢(qián)不值 voyage 水上長(zhǎng)途旅行關(guān)于死亡的說(shuō)法沒(méi)有感情色彩的：die / end up / meet one’s death / decease 褒義的： pass away 貶義的：kick the bucket關(guān)于和別人相處的好的說(shuō)法 關(guān)于強(qiáng)調(diào) get on with = get along(well)with point out be in good term with emphasize live in peace with lay / put emphasis on give emphasis to達(dá)成協(xié)議找到出路find a way out 關(guān)于“得失” reach an agreement gains and losses reach a consensus give and take關(guān)于拜訪drop in / at / over / by stop by call at / round sw pay a visit to pay / make a call to關(guān)于碰見(jiàn)，偶遇 e across run into bump into happen to meet關(guān)于水 water running / tap ~ 自來(lái)水 fresh ~ 活水be used to do 被用于 be used to dong習(xí)慣于單復(fù)數(shù)意思不太一樣的詞 ruin 毀滅 ruins 廢墟authority 權(quán)威 authorities 當(dāng)局 brain 頭腦 brains 智力，智慧 custom 風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣 customs 海關(guān)damage 破壞，損壞 damages 賠償費(fèi)關(guān)于“調(diào)查” research survey 市場(chǎng)調(diào)查opinion poll 名義調(diào)查 questionnaire 問(wèn)卷調(diào)查investigation 很正式的調(diào)查 interview 會(huì)見(jiàn)，訪談消磨時(shí)間 kill time pass timea little 一點(diǎn) not a little 很多 a bit 一點(diǎn) not a bit 一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有關(guān)于花錢(qián)、花費(fèi)的詞 Take Spend Cost Charge Pay Buystill ~ 死水 pure ~ 純凈水purified ~ 凈化水 mineral ~ 礦泉水get used to doing 漸漸習(xí)慣于 used to do 過(guò)去常常ground 地面 土地 grounds 院子，監(jiān)獄manner 禮貌 方式 manners 外貌 minute 分鐘 minutes 會(huì)議記錄 paper 紙張 papers 試卷 time 時(shí)間 times 時(shí)代belong to 屬于participate in 參加be engaged in 從事、參加 be involved in 卷入用完、缺少 run out of be short of be lack in短對(duì)話中常用單詞和句型、希望、渴望做某事的說(shuō)法 expect / hope / wish be eager / anxious /dying to look for ward to wait / yean / thirst / long for can not wait counting the days“but”一樣含有轉(zhuǎn)折的的意思 actually well really in fact as a matter of fact to tell you the truthhow about…… 做……如何I heard about…… 我聽(tīng)說(shuō)……If I were you …… 如果我是你……It seems to me that…… 在我看來(lái)似乎…… Let’s …… shall we ? 讓我們……怎么樣？ Let us …… will you ? 讓我們……怎么樣？ Shall I / we ……What about …… 做……如何Why don’t you …… 你為什么不…… Why not + 動(dòng)詞原型 為什么不…… Would you like …… 你要……嗎？Wouldn’t …… be better / wiser 做……不是更好嗎？、附和的句型 I agree with you Exactly I couldn’t agree with you more / better I think so I can’t wait any minute Believe it or not I will …… if 假如……我就會(huì) It’s my turn 輪到我了 我請(qǐng)客 Why not ? You are right I guess so 我猜也是 No problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題 Of courseOut of question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn) So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 當(dāng)然，很好 Good idea That sounds really nice 聽(tīng)起來(lái)真不錯(cuò)Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么問(wèn)題嗎？ Can you give me some ideas 可以給我一些建議嗎？ Do you know …… Do you want to……Do you find any wrong with 你覺(jué)得……有什么不對(duì)勁嗎？ How long will it take 做什么要花多久 I am thinking of …… 我正在考慮做…… I suppose think …… 我猜想……What’s your plane 你的計(jì)劃是什么？ What happens if …… 如果……怎么辦？ What shall we do 我們?cè)撛趺醋觯緼ctually / as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上…… How can you do sth 你怎么可以……I can’t afford any disturbance 不要再煩我 I couldn’t agree with you I didn’t mean to 我本不打算 I don’t think soIt doesn’t matter 無(wú)所謂 I wish …… 但愿……I’d like to but 我很愿意但是…… I’d love to but I just can’t bear I am afraid not I am sorry but …… is not everything ……不是關(guān)鍵 no bother / why bother 不要麻煩 No, thanks Really That’s his opinion To tell you the truth Well, as far as I know“不得不” cannot… but… have to 表示客觀上不得不做某事 have no choice but must 主觀上的必須做某事be bound to“遲到” behind time be delayed / overdue behind schedule be late“緊張” tremble shake all over get one’s tongue tied have one’s mind go blank nervous mean to 想要……planned to 原計(jì)劃…… intended to 原打算…… tended to used to 過(guò)去常?！?，重點(diǎn)聽(tīng)取,就算本身不是考點(diǎn)也一定直接引向考點(diǎn) 反意疑問(wèn)句(……，didn’t you ?)反問(wèn)句 倒裝句助動(dòng)詞 do / did / does it is …… that / who / when…… 的句型第二篇：四級(jí)聽(tīng)力常見(jiàn)場(chǎng)景高頻詞匯（推薦）四級(jí)聽(tīng)力常見(jiàn)場(chǎng)