【正文】
...........................................................7 經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo) ................................................................................................7 社會指標(biāo) ................................................................................................7 交通運(yùn)輸設(shè)施數(shù)量指標(biāo) ........................................................................7 資源利用指標(biāo) ........................................................................................7 生 態(tài)環(huán)境指標(biāo) ........................................................................................8 評價指標(biāo)的說明 ....................................................................................9 3 針對西安市交通交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價研究 .........................................10 西安市交通狀況 ............................................................................................10 路網(wǎng)結(jié)構(gòu)與功能存缺陷 ...................................................................... 11 交通違法現(xiàn)象 ...................................................................................... 11 靜態(tài)交通建設(shè)嚴(yán)重滯后 ......................................................................12 交通擁堵現(xiàn)象 ......................................................................................12 交通管理 ..............................................................................................14 西安市交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價 ........................................................14 結(jié)合西安交通現(xiàn)狀及可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價提出優(yōu)化措施 ...............................15 西安市整體交通狀況優(yōu)化途徑 ..........................................................15 通行能力的優(yōu)化途徑 ..........................................................................16 交通需求方面的?截源?、?開流? ..............................................17 4 交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價的實(shí)現(xiàn) ..................................................................19 調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),走集約型發(fā)展道路 ............................................................19 加強(qiáng)總體規(guī)劃,構(gòu)建科學(xué)的評價體系 ........................................................19 推進(jìn)科技創(chuàng)新,提升建設(shè)管理水平 ............................................................19 完善制度建設(shè),加強(qiáng)政策法規(guī)保障 ............................................................20 結(jié)論 ..............................................................................................................................21 參考文獻(xiàn) ......................................................................................................................22 致謝 ..............................................................................................................................23 西安外事學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(論文) 1 前言 二十世紀(jì)四五十年代以來,隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展和社會生產(chǎn)力的逐步提高,全球內(nèi)環(huán)境污染、資源浪費(fèi)等各種各樣的問題也隨之呈現(xiàn)在人類眼前,并且伴有愈演愈烈的趨勢。s sustainable transport system. Key words: Transportation。an transportation system, and bined with the evaluation of the sustainable development of transportation systems system traffic system optimiza tion measures are put forward. Finally using summary four methods to promote the realization of the evaluation of the sustainable development of transportation systems. In the research on sustainable development of transportation systems at the same time, collecting a large number of parameters and data is advantageous to the prehensive analysis of our country or our country39。an made a research on the sustainable development of transportation system, investigated the status quo of xi 39。 關(guān)鍵詞: 交通運(yùn)輸;可持續(xù)發(fā)展;綜合目標(biāo)分析法 Title: Study on Assessment System of Sustainable Development of Transportation Engineering System Major: Transportation Engineering Name: Ren Dongshuai Signature: Supervisor: Ma Lijuan Signature: ABSTRACT Transportation is one of the important basic industries in the economic development of our country, the global economy developed countries and regions, in their initial stages of economic development, have undergone a period of priority to the development of transportation. In our country, from the actual situation, on the one hand is to transport economic development put forward higher request, to transport there is a bigger priority to the development, to meet the needs of the rapid economic development of our country。同時在對交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究時,搜集了大量的指標(biāo)參數(shù)和數(shù)據(jù),有利于綜合分析我國或是我國的某個地區(qū)交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的狀況。 本文首先深入探討了交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的內(nèi)涵及意義,其次構(gòu)建了交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價體系,分析了交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)成,明確了評價指標(biāo)的選取,確定了評價指標(biāo)體系,依照評價指標(biāo)可以反映出交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的情況,再次,并運(yùn)用了綜合目標(biāo)分析法,針對西安市交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展情況作了研究,調(diào)查了西安市交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)的現(xiàn)狀,總結(jié)了西安市交通系統(tǒng)存在的問題,并結(jié)合交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價體系提出了交通系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化措施。另一方面,我國的環(huán)境資源條件又對交通運(yùn)輸?shù)陌l(fā)展形成了 多方面限制。圖表整潔,布局合理,文字注釋必須使用工程字書寫,不準(zhǔn)用徒手畫 3)畢業(yè)論文須用 A4 單面打印,論文 50 頁以上的雙面打印 4)圖表應(yīng)繪制于無格子的頁面上 5)軟件工程類課題應(yīng) 有程序清單,并提供電子文檔 1)設(shè)計(論文) 2)附件:按照任務(wù)書、開題報告、外文譯文、譯文原文(復(fù)印件)次序裝訂 3)其它 論文題目:交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價體系研究 摘要 交通運(yùn)輸是我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要基礎(chǔ)產(chǎn)業(yè)之一,全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)的國家和地區(qū),在經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的初始階段,都經(jīng)歷了交通運(yùn)輸優(yōu)先發(fā)展的時期。 :任務(wù)書、開題報告、外文譯文、譯文原文(復(fù)印件)。保密的論文(設(shè)計)在解密后適用本規(guī)定。有權(quán)將論文(設(shè)計)用于非贏利目的的少量復(fù)制并允許論文(設(shè)計)進(jìn)入學(xué)校圖書館被查閱。對本論文(設(shè)計)的研究做出重要貢 獻(xiàn)的個人和集體,均已在文中作了明確說明并表示謝意。 本 科 畢 業(yè) 設(shè) 計(論 文) 交通運(yùn)輸系統(tǒng)可持續(xù)發(fā)展評價體系研究 Study on Assessment System of Sustainable Development of Transportation Engineering System 畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計)原創(chuàng)性聲明 本人所呈交的畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計) 是我在導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)下進(jìn)行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。據(jù)我所知, 除文中已經(jīng)注明引用的內(nèi)容外,本論