【正文】 .......... 22 F) 數(shù)字式保護(hù)裝置 .................................................................................... 22 G) 間隙式能源發(fā)電接入電網(wǎng)保護(hù)裝置 ....................................................... 23 系統(tǒng)層關(guān) 鍵設(shè)備 ..................................................................................... 23 A) 基于統(tǒng)一信息平臺(tái)的一體化監(jiān)控系統(tǒng) .................................................... 23 B) 遠(yuǎn)動(dòng)終端 .............................................................................................. 24 C) 時(shí)間同步系統(tǒng) ....................................................................................... 24 D) 網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全及網(wǎng)絡(luò)在線監(jiān)視設(shè)備 .............................................................. 24 E) 數(shù)據(jù)和事件記錄裝置 ............................................................................. 24 F) 基于信息共享的站域控制繼電保護(hù) ........................................................ 24 G) 基于信息共享的廣域控制繼電保護(hù) ....................................................... 24 H) 基于廣域信息的電網(wǎng)故障定位系統(tǒng) ....................................................... 25 建設(shè)運(yùn)行技術(shù)支持關(guān)鍵設(shè)備 ................................................................... 25 A) 組態(tài)和系統(tǒng)調(diào)試工具 ............................................................................ 25 B) 多態(tài)遙視、巡檢和消防系統(tǒng) .................................................................. 25 C) 二次設(shè)備在線自動(dòng)校驗(yàn)和預(yù)警系統(tǒng) ....................................................... 25 D) 變電站數(shù)字化裝置調(diào)試試驗(yàn)設(shè)備 ........................................................... 25 E) 變電站數(shù)字化裝置測(cè)試檢驗(yàn)評(píng)估設(shè)備 .................................................... 25 4 配電環(huán)節(jié) .................................................................................................................... 26 國(guó)內(nèi)外現(xiàn)狀 ...................................................................................................... 26 發(fā)展趨勢(shì) .......................................................................................................... 29 主要研發(fā)裝備 ................................................................................................... 30 智能配電設(shè)備 ........................................................................................ 30 A) 少維護(hù)金屬封閉開關(guān)設(shè)備 ..................................................................... 30 B) 環(huán)保型環(huán)網(wǎng)柜 ....................................................................................... 30 C) 環(huán)保智能化柱上開關(guān) ............................................................................ 30 D) 智能配電網(wǎng)保護(hù)測(cè)控一體化裝置 ........................................................... 30 E) 智能配變監(jiān)測(cè)終端 ................................................................................ 30 F) 復(fù)合電能質(zhì)量控制器 ............................................................................. 30 G) 高效節(jié)能配電變壓器 ............................................................................ 31 H) 集成智能配電站 ................................................................................... 31 配電自動(dòng)化與配網(wǎng)規(guī)劃 .......................................................................... 31 A) 配電自動(dòng)化系統(tǒng) ................................................................................... 31 B) 配電網(wǎng)調(diào)控一體智能技術(shù)支持系統(tǒng) ....................................................... 31 C) 智能配電網(wǎng)規(guī)劃計(jì)算機(jī)輔助決策系統(tǒng) .................................................... 31 分布式電源和微網(wǎng)控制、保護(hù)及接入 ..................................................... 32 A) 分布式供電系統(tǒng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化換流裝置及電能控制裝置 .................................. 32 B) 分布式供電系統(tǒng)及微電網(wǎng)電能質(zhì)量治理裝備 ......................................... 32 C) 分布式供電系統(tǒng)微機(jī)保護(hù)裝置 .............................................................. 32 D) 大容量、高可靠快速切換固態(tài)開關(guān) ....................................................... 32 E) 高溫超導(dǎo)儲(chǔ)能裝置 ................................................................................ 32 F) 超級(jí)電容器儲(chǔ)能裝置 ............................................................................. 33 G) 飛輪儲(chǔ)能裝置 ....................................................................................... 33 5 用電環(huán)節(jié) .................................................................................................................... 34 國(guó)內(nèi)外現(xiàn)狀 ...................................................................................................... 34 發(fā)展趨勢(shì) .......................................................................................................... 37 主要研發(fā)裝備 ................................................................................................... 39 用電信息采集 ........................................................................................ 39 A) 用電信息采集專用芯片 ......................................................................... 39 B) 智能電能表 .......................................................................................... 39 C) 用電信息采集終端設(shè)備 ......................................................................... 39 D) 用電信息采集系統(tǒng)主站軟件 .................................................................. 39 智能用電小區(qū) ........................................................................................ 40 A) 智能家電 .............................................................................................. 40 B) 智能插座 .............................................................................................. 40 C) 居民家用分布式電源及儲(chǔ)能管理系統(tǒng) .................................................... 40 D) 居民用電交互終端 ................................................................................ 41 E) 智能用電小區(qū)用電服務(wù)系統(tǒng) .................................................................. 41 智能大用戶服務(wù) ..................................................................................... 41 A) 客戶側(cè)分布式電源及儲(chǔ)能管理系統(tǒng) ....................................................... 41 B) 大用戶交互終端 ................................................................................... 42 C) 智能樓宇用電服務(wù)系統(tǒng) ......................................................................... 42 D) 大用戶智能需求側(cè)管理系統(tǒng) .................................................................. 42 電動(dòng)汽車充放電 ........................................................