【正文】 不出來 ① Our behavior is often shaped by little pressures around us, which we fail to ， 我們沒有意識到。 ④ The machine has recovered_itself after being repaired. 修理之后機(jī)器 恢復(fù)了正常。 ② He is recovering_from a knee injury. 他膝蓋上的傷正在康復(fù)。 ③ Having survived that night, we were confident that everything else would be all right. 那晚幸存以后 ， 我 們更自信地認(rèn)為另外所有事情都會好起來的。 survive ；生存下來；大難不死 ；比 ?? 活得久 (教材 P14)Our boat survived， and I was trying to recover when my elder brother put his mouth close to my ear， and screamed out the terrifying word“ Whirlpool！ ” 我們的船獲救了 ， 我正努力恢復(fù)體力 ， 我哥哥把嘴湊到我耳邊 ， 驚恐地喊： “ 漩渦！ ” (1)survive sth. 在 ?? 之后仍然生存 ， 從 ?? 中逃生 survive on 靠 ?? 生存 A survive B(by...) A 比 B活的時間更長 (多活 ??) (2)survival n. 幸存；幸存者 (物 )；殘存物 (3)survivor n. 幸存者 ① She survived her husband by five years. 她比她丈夫多活了五年。 ③ That particular day, my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. 那個特殊的日子 ， 我和我弟弟把這兩部電影看了兩遍 ， 試圖逃避炎熱。 (1)escape from 從 ?? 逃脫 escape doing 逃脫 /避免做 ?? sb. 某人忘記某物 (2)make an escape 溜走 ① Her name escapes 。 答案： (1)was terrified at (2)terrifying (3)was terrified of escape ， 逃跑 (＋ from)；漏出 ， 滲出 ；避免 (＋ v.173。 【活用】 —— 用上述詞匯完成小片段 The little boy (1)__________ the (2)____________ noise in the (3)____________ staying at home alone. 那個小男孩對黑暗中令人恐懼的聲音感到害怕。 ③ He is terrified of 。 (1)terrify doing sth. 恐嚇某人做 某事 (2)terrifying adj. 極其可怕的；駭人聽聞的 (3)terrified adj. 非常害怕的；極度恐懼的 be terrified of 因 ?? 而害怕 (后接名詞、代詞或動名詞表示原因 ) be terrified at 因聽到 /看到 ?? 而害怕 (后除接名詞、代詞或動名詞外 ， 還可接 what從句 ) be terrified out of one’ s sense 嚇得某人魂不附體 ① His sudden appearance terrified them. 他的突然出現(xiàn)把他們嚇了一 跳。 Section Ⅲ Lesson 4， Communication Workshop amp。 Culture Corner Ⅰ .重點單詞 1． ____________(adj.) 可怕的；令人厭惡的 2． ____________(vt.) 令人感到恐懼 3． ____________(vi.) 幸存 ， 生存下來 4． ____________(vi.) 下沉；沉沒 5． ____________(vi.) 不同意 ， 意見不合 6． opposite(n.) ____________ 7． escape(vi.) ____________ 8． recognise(vt.) ____________ 9． scream(vi.) ____________ 10． recover(vi.) ____________ 答案： (物 )；反義詞 ， 逃跑 9． (因恐懼、疼痛、興奮等 )尖聲大叫 ；康復(fù) Ⅱ .重點短語 1． ____________the end 最后 ， 終于 2． make____________ 有意義 ， 講得通 3． tie...____________． .. 把 ?? 系在 ?? 4． all____________once 突然 ， 忽然 5． pick____________ 取 ， 接載 6． be located____________ 位于 ?? ；定位于 ?? 7． ____________the edge of 位于 ?? 的邊緣； 在 ?? 沿上 8． soon____________ 不久以后 答案： Ⅰ. Read the text and choose the best answer according to the text. 1． What were the writer and his two brothers doing when they were caught in the storm? A． They were fishing. B． They were playing on the islands. C． They were returning home. D． They were swimming in the sea. 2． What made the brothers go in the direction of the whirlpool? A． The wind and waves. B． The brothers themselves. C． Nothing. D． The God. 3．“ It” at the beginning of Part A refers to ________． A． that the brothers were on the edge of the whirlpool B． that the brothers were in a terrible storm on their way home C． that the brothers were going in the direction of the whirlpool D． that the writer felt calmer at that moment 4． The writer tied himself to a barrel ________． A． to make himself heavier B． to help himself float C． to make himself smaller D． to make himself lighter 5． How can we describe the story? A． Sad. B． Interesting. C． Moving. D． Surprising. 答案： 1～ Ⅱ. Fill in the blanks according to the text. It may seem we were the edge of the whirlpool， I felt (sudden), we went over the thought my life was boat was on the inside of the huge whirlpool and we were going round in circles great saw 4. ____________(clear) there were other objects in the brother was (terrify) and stayed in the heavy (wait)， I dived into the sea to try and escape. I escape at time I left the boat， with my brother in it， it sank into bottom of the sky was clear， the wind clamer and the moon (shine)． In the end, a boat picked me got safe. 答案： 6． waiting shining terrify ；使受驚嚇 (教材 P14)I tried to make my brother understand， but he was terrified and stayed in the heavy boat. 我努力使哥哥明白這一點 ， 但他那時太恐懼了 ， 待在沉重的船里。 ② A terrifying scream in the blackness of the night made my blood run cold. 黑夜里一聲可 怕的尖叫讓我毛骨悚然。 ④ She was absolutely terrified_at the thought of jumping off the 到從橋上跳下去就感到非?？謶帧Ｋε伦约捍诩依?。ing)；記不起 n． 逃跑 ， 逃避 (教材 P14)Without waiting， I dived into the sea to try and escape. 刻不容緩 ，我跳入海中試圖逃脫。 ② We were lucky to escape_being_punished． 我們很幸 運，沒有受罰。 [溫馨提示 ] escape只接 doing， 不接 to do作賓語。 ② That fashion is a survival from 1910. 那種款式是從 1910年留傳至今的。 【活用】 —— 用 survive的相關(guān)詞語完成小片段 The little girl was the only (1)____________who (2)____________ the strong told the reporter that she had to (3)____________little food during the days when she was think her (4)____________was a real wonder. 答案： (1)survivor (2)survived (3)survive on (4)survival recover ；康復(fù) (教材 P14)Our boat survived， and I was trying to recover when my elder brother put his mouth close to my ear， and screamed out the terrifying word“ Whirlpool！ ” 我們的船 獲 救了 ，我正努力恢復(fù)體力，我哥哥把嘴湊到我耳邊，驚恐地喊：“漩渦！” (1)recover from 從 ?? 中恢復(fù)過來 recover oneself 某人恢復(fù)正常 (2)recovery n. 恢復(fù) ， 康復(fù) make a recovery from 從 ?? 中恢復(fù) ① At the time, Ann’ s son Thomas was 10 years old, and Jack, who was recovering from a heart operation, was 21 years ， 安的兒子托馬斯 10歲了 ， 剛從一次心臟手術(shù)康復(fù)的杰克 21歲了。 ③ He made a quick recovery from his illness and was soon back at work. 他生病后康復(fù)得很快 ， 不久就回去上班了。 recognise ；承認(rèn)；認(rèn)可 (教材 P15)The fishermen were my old friends， but they were unable to recognise me. 那些漁民是我的老朋友 ， 但他們都認(rèn)不出我了。 ② They recognised_him_as/to_be a great leader. 他們承認(rèn)他是一位偉大的領(lǐng)袖。 ④ Illness and age had changed her beyond_recognition． 疾病和