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ce between A and B 指出 A與 B的不同 [一言串記 ]They are twin 39。 ? 關(guān)系代詞 as, which的區(qū)別 as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,既可在主句前,又可在主句后,有時(shí)還可插入主句中,而 which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句只能置于主句之后。 積累】 ? 主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)意義 系動(dòng)詞 look, feel, sound, smell, taste, seem, appear, go, prove, turn等+形容詞 /名詞。t want this kind of ________(feels/is felt) too thin. — How about that kind? It ________(is washed/washes) well and ________(lasts/lasted) long. 2. *We will put off the outing until next week, ________ (when/which) we won39。 思考 (2)difficulty 前可用 some, any, no, little等詞來修飾。 積累】 “ 在 ?? 方面有困難 (或麻煩 );對 ?? 有困難 ” 表達(dá)法 (1)have difficulty (in) doing sth/with sth 表示 “ 在 ?? 方面有困難 (或麻煩 );對??有困難”。t ________________ with the foreigners in English. 李娜用英語和外國人交流沒有任 何困難。 3. *The next to go was Captain Oates, who was having great difficulty walking.(have difficulty in doing sth“ 在 ?? 方面有 困難 ” ,其中 in可省略 ) 接下來離開的是奧茨上尉,他行走不便。m ________ busy enjoying my life now ________________ the future! 我現(xiàn)在忙于享受生活,而無暇為未來擔(dān)憂! 2. Then came the total darkness of the polar winter.(全部倒裝 ) 接下來極地冬日的黑夜時(shí)期到來了。s stories about China were too fantastic to be true.(too...to...“ 太 ?? 而不能 ??”) 盡管人們喜歡讀他的書,但是很多人認(rèn)為馬可講的關(guān)于中國的故事太離奇了,令人難以置信。 思考 t turned the iron off. 8. After he left I just tried to ____________ as usual in spite of some difficulty. 答案 out of out out by across up off on 【聯(lián)想 s way 在途中 答案 二、短語填空 turn up; *back out; *break out; take off; run out of; carry on; get across; stand by 1. They are ____________ oil and the plane has to land on the field. 2. If he has promised to e, he will not ____________. big fire ____________ in the hotel last night, but all the people were able to escape from it. 4. How can you ____________ and let him treat his dog like that? 5. This is the message that we want to ____________ to the public. invited her to dinner but she hasn39。 思考 ;盯著看 ⑦glimpse v.瞥見;看一眼 ⑧observe v.觀察;注意到 ? 由前綴 un 想到的 ①unjust 不公平的 →injustice 不公正 ②unequal 不相等的 →inequality 不相等 ③unthankful = thankless 不感激的 ④unfruitful = fruitless 無結(jié)果的 ⑤unfaithful = faithless 不誠實(shí)的 ? 詞匯拓展 ①tiring 人疲勞的→ tired ,厭倦的 →tire ;使疲勞 ②unfortable ,不自在的 →fortable →fort n. amp。t imagine if he had stood by. 【聯(lián)想 s a good always has ________ with his ________. He treats them ________. (patient) 10. What ________ me was Liu Qian39。 江西, 33) It is unbelievable that leads a simple life despite his great ________(wealthy). 3. (2020s later diving ________(探險(xiǎn) ) only got better and better. 答案 二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. (2020m ________(不舒服的 ) being introduced to a new person. 10. (2020 天津,閱讀 D) Once when I was facing a decision that involved high________ (冒險(xiǎn) ), I went to a friend. 6. *When she got on the bus, she ________(注意到 ) all the seats were already occupied. 7. What is the ________(海拔 ) of the top of the mountain? 8. (2020 湖南,寫作 )In addition, the information about each word in a pocket dictionary is generally ________(有限的 ). 3. There is hardly ________(高興的 ) news in the paper. 4. (2020 運(yùn)用 一、單詞拼寫 1. (2020 Unit 8 Adventure Ⅰ. 核心單詞 → 識(shí)記 思考 北京,閱讀 A)The first thing he did was to find ________(庇護(hù)所 ) from the freezing wind and snow. 2. (2020 安徽,閱讀 C)People are learning how to anize huge ________(數(shù)量 )of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. 5. (2020 北京,閱讀 A) He thought about all of the ________(生存 )shows he had watched on TV. 9. *I39。 江西,閱讀 A)After the first expedition, Larry39。 安徽,閱讀 A) Arriving there was rather tiring, but I managed to catch a taxi to my ________(acmodate) and settle in. 2. (2020 安徽,閱讀 D)There are an ________ (extreme)large number of ants worldwide. ________(similar) between the two stories suggests Lowry wrote them both. 5. The hotel offers its guests a wide ________(various)of amusements. 6. My ________(prefer) is that we (should) challenge the other groups to a friendly petition. 7. There were a few ________ moments in the basketball , all of us watched with ________. (anxious) 8. The workers in the factory ________ themselves with scientific knowledge and all the ________ in the factory is very advanced.(equip) 9. He39。s ________ performance which made all the people present look at him in ________. (amaze) 答案 6. preference ; anxiety ; equipment ; patients;patiently ; amazing; amazement 三、開心詞場 The trip with heavy luggage is was walking on my way to the port city and felt unfortable because I was running out of my a porter turned helped me carry the luggage to my acmodation and I felt it was an couldn39。 積累】 ? “ 看 ” 遍天下 ①glance v. (粗略地 )看一下;掃視 n. 一瞥;掃視 ②glare v.瞪眼;怒目而視 ③spot v.發(fā)現(xiàn);認(rèn)出 ④watch v.看;注視 ⑤witness v. 目擊 n.目擊者 ⑥stare vt.amp。 vt.安慰 ③differ ,有區(qū)別 →difference n.不同之處 →different ④confuse →confused →conf using 困惑的→ confusion n.混亂;困惑 ⑤various ,各種各樣的 →variety n.品種;種類;變化 →vary Ⅱ. 重點(diǎn)短語 → 識(shí)記 運(yùn)用 一、補(bǔ)全短語 1. right ________ 就在此刻 2. in order ________ 為了 (某一目的 ) 3. ________ down 顛倒地,倒置地 4. *________ turn 輪流 5. put ________ prison 關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄 6. ________ one39。t ____________, which made us worried. 7. As the plane was ____________, I remembered I hadn39。 積累】 ? “ in+ n. ”結(jié)構(gòu)薈萃 ①in case 以防萬一 ②in advance 事先;提前 ③in store 必將發(fā)生 ④in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中 ⑤in order 井井有條 ⑥in place 在正確位置 ⑦in sight/view 看得見 ⑧in reality/fact 事實(shí)上 ? “ 動(dòng)詞+ out” 短 語全接觸 ①bring out 出版;公布 ②carry out 執(zhí)行 ③check out 結(jié)賬后離開 ④drop out 退出 ⑤leave out 忽略;遺漏 ⑥cut out 停止;剪下 ⑦let out 放出 ⑧back out 決定不履行 (允諾的事 ) Ⅲ. 經(jīng)典句式 → 識(shí)記 運(yùn)用 1. Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marco39。 [仿寫 ]I39。 [仿寫 ]After supper, ________________ that Ye Shiwen won the first prize in the petition. 晚飯后,傳來了葉詩文獲得比賽第一名的消息。 [仿寫 ]Li Na doesn39。 答案 ; to worry about came the news any difficulty (i