【正文】 llo to him ? 省略作賓語的不定式短語，只保留 to，但如果不定式 to后是 be或完成時(shí)態(tài)，則須保留be或 have: (1)–Are you going there? Yes, I’d like to (go there). (2) He didn’t give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance). (3) –Are you an engineer? No, but I want to be. (4) –He hasn’t finished the task yet. Well, he ought to have. 省略表語 (1) –Are you thirsty? Yes, I am (thirsty). (2) His brother isn’t lazy, nor is his sister (lazy). 同時(shí)省略幾個(gè)成分 (1) Let’s meet at the same place as (we met) yesterday. (2) –Have you finished your work ? (I have) Not (finished my work) yet. 主從復(fù)合句中的省略 主句中有一些成分被省略 (1) ( I’m ) Sorry to hear that you are ill. (2) ( It’s a ) Pity that he missed such a good chance. not， so常用來替代從句。 10. in place 省略（ Ellipsis） 為了避免重復(fù)，省略句中的一個(gè)或幾個(gè)成分，這種語法現(xiàn)象稱為“省略”。 8. scissors。 6. over and over again。 4. cupboard。 2. unbearable。 liquid 5. vital 6. symptoms。 rays 3. plex。 falls ill 2. skin。 He fell downstairs and broke his wrist. 他從樓梯跌下，摔傷了手腕。t burn well. 潮濕的木頭不好燒。 The rain is really pouring down. 雨下得真大。 I felt a pull at my sleeve and turned round. 我覺得有人扯我的袖子，便轉(zhuǎn)過身來。 It is vital that we move quickly. 我們必須快速離開。 Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather. 把一盆水放在冰冷的天氣中。 The wind of early spring is sharp as scissor blade. 二月春風(fēng)似剪刀 He is unbearable when he39。 I have to buy a more economical stove. 我得買一個(gè)更節(jié)省燃料的火爐。 Water is a liquid. 水是液體。 It was a plex problem. 這是一個(gè)復(fù)雜的問題。 He had brown skin. 他的皮膚是棕色的。 ?You’d better put things back in place. 你最好把你的東西放回原位 。 in place在適當(dāng)?shù)牡胤?。 The young man often squeezes money from/out of the pupil. 11. over and over again over and over again and again over and again many times repeatedly time and again time and time again from time to time now and then now and again sometimes 多次 有時(shí) 他被年輕人擠出了人才市場(chǎng) (squeeze out of) 我一次又一次地警告過你不要再做那么傻的事。 【 考點(diǎn)聚焦 】 同根詞： electrical adj. 用電的；與電有關(guān)的； electricity ；電；electronic adj. 電子的 其他與 electric相關(guān)的搭配 electric cord 電線 electric fan電扇 electric light 電燈 electric current 電流 electric train 電動(dòng)火車 electric stove 電爐 electric power 電力 9 Take off other clothing and jewellery near the burn. 1） take off (1) 脫下，脫掉 Take your coat off. (2) 休假，歇 ……( 天 )假 Take a few days off, Michael. (3) 開始有成就，開始成名 It was at this point that her acting career really took off. (4) 升空，起飛 The plane took off so smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it. 2） jewellery 和 jewel 的辨析 兩者均有“ 珍寶首飾” 之意，jewellery 為集體名詞， 不可數(shù)； jewel 為可數(shù)名詞 ① She appeared at the party wearing some of her finest________. A. jewels B. jewelleries C. jewel D. jewellerys ② I want to buy ____ as a birthday gift for my daughter. A. some jewel B. a piece of jewel C. a jewellery D. a piece of jewellery 10. squeeze out 榨出， 擠出 他們被年輕人擠出了就業(yè)市場(chǎng)。講得通 make no sense 沒有意義 , 講不通 mon sense 常識(shí) 6 Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending on which layers of the skin are burned. depending on which layers of the skin are burned 為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。 v.) five senses sense of smell sense of hearing the sixth sense! sense of touch sense of sight sense of taste ? 幽默感 ? 責(zé)任感 ? 方向感 sense of humour duty direction ?The man has ___________________ . (無常識(shí) ) ?What he said ____________________ .(沒道理 ) ?sense (v.) 感覺到 ?補(bǔ)全句子。s stomach. 在死者胃中找到了少量的毒藥。 2） barrier 屏障，障礙物，隔閡 You need to show the ticket at the barrier. 你需要在檢票處出示 (你的）票。 vt. 窒息 。 The hall was filled with choking clouds of smoke. 大廳里充滿了使人窒息的煙霧。 His nose was bleeding. = He was __________________ . = He has a _______ nose. bleeding at the nose bloody ?bleed for ?bleed sb. white ?bleed to death ?為 … 而流血 , 悲痛 ?榨干血汗 ?出血過多而死 ?lose blood ?flesh and blood ?new/ fresh blood ?流血、失血 ?血肉之軀 ?新人 She choked with emotion. 她激動(dòng)得說不出話來。 She has _____ ___ for a week. 她已經(jīng)病了一個(gè)星期。 2) first aid 急救 give/offer/do first aid First aid is of great help in our daily life. 急救在我們的日常生活中幫助很大。人教新課標(biāo)必修五 Unit 5 First aid First aid is a ____________________ given to someone who suddenly _______ or __________ before a doctor can be found. Often the _____ or ______ is not_______, but there are other times when giving ________________will save ______ . temporary form of help falls ill gets injured illness injury serious first aid quickly lives Warming up What situation can you think of that needs first aid? a snake bite bleeding a sprained ankle choking a broken arm a nosebleed 110 119 120 Are you familiar with the following numbers? Police department Fire department Medical emergency(急救 ) centre Lay the victim down and keep him/her still. Do not wash the venom off the skin (it will help identify the type of snake). Do not move the victim. Call medical help. To treat a bleeding, you should put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure to reduce the bleeding. A. True B. False The best way to treat a sprained ankle is to: A. Put some ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling . Put a firm bandage around the foot and ankle. B. Put a heating pad(墊子 )around your ankle. C. Keep on walking and jumping. To treat a choke, you should make him /her spit by patting him/her on the back. A. True B. False （吐） To treat a broken arm, you: A. move the broken bone in no time. B. keep the arm still using a sling to support the broken arm If you get a nosebleed, get the person to sit down,