【正文】 ③ They have run out of their ideas. →Their ideas have been _________. →Their ideas ___________. ran out run out of run out of have run out ④ (2020 【 歸納拓展 】 run after 追趕 run away from sb. 離開(kāi)某人 run away from sth. 逃避 run away with sth. 偷走某物 run into 遇見(jiàn) (某人 )， 遇到 (惡劣天氣 、 困難等 ) run up against sth. 遇到 (困難 ﹑ 問(wèn)題等 ) *I ran into an old school friend in the street this morning, who was running after her boyfriend who had run away with her money. 今天早上我在街上碰見(jiàn)了一個(gè)老同學(xué) ， 她正在追趕她的男朋友 ， 他偷走了她的錢(qián) 。若主語(yǔ)是物 , 可以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 【 易混辨析 】 run out 表示“某物用完” , 其主語(yǔ)是物 , 并且要用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 2. run out (某物 )用完；不多了；沒(méi)有了 【 語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟 】 *In the future, care for the environment will bee very important as earth?s natural resources run out. 在未來(lái)，愛(ài)護(hù)環(huán)境將會(huì)很重要，因?yàn)榈厍蛏系馁Y源將瀕臨枯竭。 alternative可選擇的，可替代的，符合句意?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。 【 歸納拓展 】 have no alternative but to do sth. (= there is no alternative but to do sth. =have no choice but/except to do sth. ) 除了做 ?? 之外別無(wú)選擇；只有做 ?? an alternative to sth. ?? 的替換 /選擇 【 思維延伸 】 常接 to的名詞 answer, entrance, introduction, key, solution， reaction, visit等 。 *I?m afraid I have no alternative but to ask you to leave. 恐怕我別無(wú)選擇 ， 只能讓你離開(kāi) 。 供選擇的 n. 選擇 。 (每空不超過(guò) 3個(gè)詞 ) Garbage ships (1) _____ huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun. Batman Nets Criminals will(2) __________ by firing s. Load be arrested Smoking Smoking will not be allowed within a future city?s(3) _____. Shopping Shopping will be done(4) ______instead of in malls. Telephones for life Everyone will be given a telephone number (5) _______and it will never change. limits online at birth Recreation All forms of recreation are(6) ____________. Cars Cars will(7) __________by electricity, solar energy or wind. Telesurgery You can stay at home and doctors will operate on you from a long(8) ________. Holidays at home The old and the disabled can go anywhere by using hightech cameras(9) __________their head. Space travel Ordinary people can travel in space. Each city will have its own(10) _________. free of charge be powered distance attached to spaceport 3. 復(fù)讀文章回答問(wèn)題。 (1)The writer thinks it ______ to make predictions. A. easy B. simple C. dangerous D. mon (2)What kind of energy will we mainly rely on in the future? A. Coal and oil. B. Solar energy. C. Traditional energy. D. Alternative energy. (3)What?s the function of a garbage ship? A. To be used to replace spaceships. B. To be used to build cities. C. To be used to replace ordinary ships. D. To be used to solve environmental problems. (4)Which of the following is WRONG? A. Any operation will be successful. B. You will enjoy all the recreation for free. C. Concerts belong to recreation. D. Not all cars are powered by solar energy. (5)How will senior citizens and disabled people go anywhere in the world? A. Using hightech cameras in their hand. B. Using hightech cameras tied to their head. C. Travelling in space. D. Travelling in a plane. 2. 細(xì)讀文章并完成空格 。 (1)One thing?s for sure—once the baby is born, your life will never be the same again. ( ) (2)Time is running out. Let?s hurry. ( ) (3)Who will you rely on when you?re in trouble? ( ) (4)We should think of ways to get rid of crimes. ( ) (5)I want to know if the food is free of charge. ( ) 肯定的 用完 依靠 除掉 免費(fèi)的 4. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的短語(yǔ)。 (1) __________ (adj. ) 替換的；供選擇的 (2) ________ (n. ) 資源 (3) ________ (n. ) 材料 (4) ______ (adj. ) 都市的；城市的 (5) ______ (vt. ) 逮捕；拘留 (6) ____ (vt. ) 開(kāi)火；啟動(dòng) alternative resource material urban arrest fire (7) _____ (n. ) 范圍 (8) _________ (n. ) 命令；指令 (9) ______ (n. ) 費(fèi)用；價(jià)錢(qián) (vt. )要價(jià)；指控 (10) ______ (n. ) 開(kāi)關(guān) (vi. )交換；調(diào)換 (11) ______ (vt. ) 系；貼；連接 limit mand charge switch attach 2. 用所給單詞的不同形式填空。Module 1 Life in the Future Introduction amp。 Reading and Vocabulary 1. 根據(jù)音標(biāo)和詞義寫(xiě)出下列單詞 。 (1)The police caught the ________ who shot people at the railway station and asked him why he made the _____. (crime) (2)The scientist _________ there would be people living on the Mars in 2050. His _________, I think, won?t e true. (prediction) (3)A lack of sleep can make you ____ losing good health so it?s _____ to stay up every night. (risky) (4)At the workplace I ____ goods onto the ships and at home I often _________ music from the Inter. (load) criminal crime predicted prediction risk risky load download (5)The car is ________ by solar energy. It?s beyond my ______ to repair it. But I think solar energy will have a ________ effect on us. (power) (6)He is a ________ person. In other words, he is a person with __________. (disability) powered power powerful disabled disabilities 3. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜測(cè)黑體短語(yǔ)的含義。 (1)Lots of recycled materials _______(例如，像 )steel, glass, paper and wood will be used. (2)Nowadays we often ___________(訂購(gòu) )for clothes online. (3) ____________________(一按開(kāi)關(guān) ) the color of the car will change. (4)Who will ________ (執(zhí)行，完成 ) the plan instead of me? (5)She _______(用完 )all the hot water when she had a bath. such as place orders At the flick of a switch c