【正文】
Project Lifecycle 2 / 4 / 2 0 0 8I n i t i a t i o n2 / 4 / 2 0 0 8P l a n n i n g2 / 4 / 2 0 0 8E x e c u t i o n C o n t r o l2 / 4 / 2 0 0 8C l o s i n g2 / 4 / 2 0 0 8P l a n n i n g2 / 4 / 2 0 0 8R e q u i r e m e n t s2 / 4 / 2 0 0 8D e s i g n2 / 4 / 2 0 0 8D e v e l o p m e n t2 / 4 / 2 0 0 8T e s t i n g2 / 4 / 2 0 0 8I m p l e m e n t a t i o nProject Management Route Application Development Route Main Processes ? Initiation ? Planning ? Executing ? Controlling ? Closing Based on PMBOK } Initiation ? The purpose of the Project Initiation Phase is to specify what the project will acplish. As part of Initiation, you will define project objectives, scope, purpose and deliverables to be produced. You will also determine your project team, review the project, and gain approval to proceed to the next phase of the project, Planning. Initiation – Project Activities ? Describe project ? Determine value ? List objectives and measures of success ? Identify governance ? Develop estimates ? List assumptions ? List risks ? List constraints ? List dependencies Initiation Deliverables ? Project Charter This deliverable defines the project objectives, contains high level estimates for what is needed to achieve those objectives and gives approval for resources to be assigned to the project. Planning ? The purpose of Project Planning is to determine what needs to be done, by whom, and by when, in order to plete the project. It also details the processes that the project manager will use to manage the project. Planning – Project Activities ? Define Scope ? Create Schedule ? Define Budget ? Quality Planning – Quality Control – Quality Assurance ? Communication Planning ? Risk Planning ? Change Planning ? Resource Planning Planning Deliverables ? Project Plan – Schedule – Quality Plan – Communication Plan – Risk Plan – Change Plan – Resource Plan Execution and Control ? The purpose of the Execution and Control phase of the project is to manage the delivery of the products and services. ? The project plan is executed and the team pletes the activities identified in the project schedule. ? The Project Manager monitors and reports project progress and takes corrective action whe