【正文】 關(guān)處理工藝后，出水達(dá)到排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 本課題研究的主要內(nèi)容： （1）污染治理工藝的選擇：需采用先進(jìn)的工藝與設(shè)備，并兼顧經(jīng)濟(jì)合理性，治理后達(dá)標(biāo)。 （2）工藝計(jì)算包括：物料衡算，效率，達(dá)標(biāo)驗(yàn)算。 （4）系統(tǒng)布置圖包括：系統(tǒng)圖，平面圖， 剖面圖，高程圖，尺寸標(biāo)注。 （6）輔助設(shè)備選型計(jì)算包括配套水泵等。提交的成果：（1）畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)正文一篇；（2）圖紙至少六張；（3）至少一篇引用的外文文獻(xiàn)及其譯文：（4）附不少于10篇主要參考文獻(xiàn)的題錄及摘要。UASB主要組成部分是反應(yīng)器。并對(duì)主要構(gòu)筑物UASB 池，接觸氧化池做了 詳細(xì)的說明。采用此工藝，不但使處理流程簡(jiǎn)潔，也節(jié)省了運(yùn)行費(fèi)用，在降低廢水濃度的同時(shí)，還可以回收在處理過程中所產(chǎn)沼氣作為能源的利用。 關(guān)鍵字 ： 啤酒工業(yè) 廢水處理 UASB CASS 反應(yīng)器 Abstract Being a liquid containing high organic pollutants, brewery wastewater may not only lead to environmental pollution,but also decreas e the utilization ratio of raw material used in beer production. Therefore,many scoholars and breweries have paid much attention to developing new techniques for t reating and making use of brewery paper makes a parison among various new techniques on the basis of analyzing the sources and characteristic s of brewery is concluded that a single technique can not effectiv ely remove the contamination from brewery wastewater,and only the bination of various techniques can achieve great benefits both in economy and in ,Used the present conditions. Make a focalization. For the character of the wastewater of the brewery. With the acidSBR the brewery of treatment .UASB+SBR the brewery of the treatment ,the new type of the brewery of the treatment .The engage oxidize of biology to the brewery of the the brewery of the treatment .and so on. Through the several treatment studing. I make the best way to treatment the wastewater of brewery—UASB.UASB is made of this literary you can achieve a lot of ways about treatment of calculation ,for example,grid acmodator,the engage oxidize of biology flatulence mud make a detailed explanation for the main pool and the engagy oxidize of biology flatulence UASB treating wastewater of the brewery is maintant the anaerobic granular sludge .With this way ,not only cleaning .but also saving the money ,Reducing the energy while retrieving the methane. several proposals are put forward for future research. Key words：brewery industry wastewater treatment UASB CASS reactor 目 錄課題題目………………………………………………………………………….2摘要……………………………………………………………………………….4插圖清單和表格清單…………………………………………………………….7引言……………………………………………………………………………….8第1章 緒論…………………………………………………………………………9 傳統(tǒng)啤酒廢水處理方法………………………………………………….10…………………………………………………………10 UASB好氧接觸氧化工藝…………………………………………...12 內(nèi)循環(huán)UASB反應(yīng)器+氧化溝工藝…………………………………12……………………………………………………12. 新型接觸氧化法……………………………………………………..13 膜生物反應(yīng)器與普通活性污泥法………………………………….13 啤酒廢水處理技術(shù)展望…………………………………………………..14+CASS工藝處理廢水所取得的效果的闡述…………………...14第2章 設(shè)計(jì)概述與任務(wù) ………………………………………………………….15 概述………………………………………………………………………….15 設(shè)計(jì)任務(wù)……………………………………………………………………..15第3章 工藝路線的確定及選擇依據(jù)……………………………………………….16 處理方法比較…………………………………………………………………16 處理工藝路線的確定………………………………………………………….18第4章 處理構(gòu)筑物設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算………………………………………………………19 格柵池……………………………………………………………………………19 設(shè)計(jì)說明…………………………………………………………………19 設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)…………………………………………………………………19 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算………………………………………………………………..19 酸化調(diào)節(jié)池………………………………………………………………………20 設(shè)計(jì)說明…………………………………………………………………20 設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)…………………………………………………………………20 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算…………………………………………………………………21 泵房……………………………………………………………………………….22 設(shè)計(jì)說明…………………………………………………………………..22 設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)…………………………………………………………………..22 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算…………………………………………………………………..23 UASB反應(yīng)器…………………………………………………………………………24 設(shè)計(jì)說明………..…………………………………………………………24 設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)……………………………………………………………………24 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算…………………………………………………………………25 CASS池……………………………………………………………………………33 設(shè)計(jì)說明………………………………………………………………….33 設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)…………………………………………………………………33 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算………………………………………………………………….34第5章 污泥部分各處理構(gòu)筑物設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算……………………………………………..41……………………………………………………………………………..41 設(shè)計(jì)說明…………………………………………………………………41 設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)………………………………………………………………….42 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算…………………………………………………………………..42 污泥濃縮池………………………………………………………………………43 設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)………………………………………………………………..43 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算………………………………………………………………….43 污泥脫水間………………………………………………………………………..45 設(shè)計(jì)參數(shù)…………………………………………………………………45 工藝流程………………………………………………………………….45 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算………………………………………………………………..45第6章 污水處理站總體布置……………………………………………………………49 布置原則…………………………………………………………………………49 管線設(shè)計(jì)…………………………………………………………………………49 布置特點(diǎn)…………………………………………………………………………50 高程布置…………………………………………………………………………..50第7章 構(gòu)筑物高程計(jì)算…………………………………………………………………..51 污水構(gòu)筑物高程計(jì)算……………………………………………………………..51 污水流經(jīng)各處理構(gòu)筑物水頭損失………………………………………51 污水管渠水頭損失計(jì)算表……………………………………………..52 高程確定………………………………………………………………..53 污泥高程計(jì)算…………………………………………………………………..54 污泥管道水頭損失………………………………………………………54……………………………………………..54…………………………………………………………….54第8章 主要處理構(gòu)筑物設(shè)計(jì)及選型…………………………………………………….55 格柵池…………………………………………………………………………….55 構(gòu)筑物…………………………………………………………………….55 主要設(shè)備………………………………………………………………….56 集水池…………………………………………………………………………..56 構(gòu)筑物……………………………………………………………………56 主要設(shè)備…………………………………………………………………..57 酸化調(diào)節(jié)池……………………………………………………………………..57 構(gòu)筑物…………………………………………………………………..57…………………………………………………………………..57 UASB反應(yīng)器…………………………………………………………………….58 CASS池…………………………………………………………………………..59 構(gòu)筑物…………………………………………………………………….59 主要設(shè)備…………………………………………………………………59 集泥井…………………………………………………………………………59 構(gòu)筑物…………………………………………………………………59 主要設(shè)備……………………………………………………………….59 污泥濃縮池………………………………………………………………………59………………………………………………………………………..59 主要設(shè)備…………………………………………………………………………60第9章 工程概預(yù)算…………………………………………………………………….61 預(yù)算概述………………………………………………………………………….61 費(fèi)用計(jì)算…………………………………………………………………………61設(shè)計(jì)總結(jié)……………………………………………………………………………………64致謝………………………………………………………………………………………...65參考文獻(xiàn)……………………………………………………………………………………66附錄………………………………………………………………………………………….67圖表清單表21 啤酒廢水水質(zhì)指標(biāo)………………………………………………………………………………12表31 不同處理方法的技術(shù)、經(jīng)濟(jì)特點(diǎn)比較………………………………………………………..15圖31 啤酒廢水處理工藝………………………………………………………………………………16圖41 格柵示意圖………………………………………………………………………………………17表41 HF500型回轉(zhuǎn)式格柵除污機(jī)性能規(guī)格表………………………………………………………18表42 ………………………………………………………………19表43 150QW100