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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯全套-展示頁(yè)

2025-06-18 23:50本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 .  3. If we want to ________________(提前一個(gè)月項(xiàng)工完成這程的話),we have to hurry with it.  4. When he succeeded in finishing his design,the technician _______________(似乎忘乎所以了).  5. He is the sort of person ________________(你永遠(yuǎn)琢磨不透他講的話).  1. tend to put on weight  解析:本句意為:很多人在戒煙后往往會(huì)發(fā)胖,因?yàn)樗麄儠?huì)吃零食取而代之。in return for表示作為對(duì)......的回報(bào)或報(bào)答;write off表示勾銷,注銷。本句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。have no choice but to do意為除...之外別無(wú)選擇,注意不要忽略to。Put out意為熄滅。no sooner...than...表示剛...就...,一...就...,但只用于過(guò)去時(shí):主句通常用過(guò)去完成時(shí),從句通常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。在when,until,after,before,as soon as,once,the moment/the minute,the day引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,常常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)(after we graduate)。本題中要將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can提前。  2. can we adapt (ourselves) to the society quickly after we graduate  解析:本題考查對(duì)倒裝句、adapt的用法以及after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的掌握。實(shí)現(xiàn)......的承諾用fulfill one39。s promise to...的掌握。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯練習(xí) (4)1. The government was accused ______________(沒(méi)能實(shí)現(xiàn)其改善城市交通狀況的承諾).   2. Only in this way ______________(我們才能在畢業(yè)之后很快適應(yīng)社會(huì)).  3. No sooner ______________(我剛點(diǎn)著蠟燭,它就被吹滅了)by a violent draught.  4. Surrounded by the police,the kidnappers ______________(沒(méi)有選擇只能當(dāng)場(chǎng)投降).  5. I39。用times與fold表示增加時(shí),要注意英語(yǔ)要多說(shuō)一倍。  5. increased 6 times解析:本題考查關(guān)于倍數(shù)的說(shuō)法??忌渤dapt 和 adopt相混淆。You should adapt yourself to the new environment.(你應(yīng)該適應(yīng)新環(huán)境)。)  4. adapt ourselves to  解析:本句意為:我們必須使自己適應(yīng)這個(gè)時(shí)代的要求,否則就會(huì)落后于世界其他工業(yè)國(guó)家。本句采用反譯法,使譯文符合英文表達(dá)習(xí)慣??紤]的短語(yǔ)表達(dá)有:take sth. into consideration /take sth. into account 。另外,希望(做)某事可以說(shuō)成:wish to do sth./ wish + sth.  2. Taking everything into consideration  解析:本題考查的是反面表達(dá)法。a hearty invitation(真誠(chéng)的邀請(qǐng))。hearty 表示發(fā)自內(nèi)心的,衷心的,親切的,熱烈的意思。ll fall behind the other industrialized nations of the world.   number of the students in the city has ___________________ (增加了五倍) in parison with 2001.1. our hearty congratulations  解析:全句意為:我們希望向你表達(dá)我們衷心的祝福。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯練習(xí) (3)  wish to convey to you ________________ (我們衷心的祝賀).  2. __________________(無(wú)論從哪一方面考慮),they ought to be given another chance.  3. ________________(隨著時(shí)間的流逝),they forgot their bitter sufferings.   must _______________(使自己適應(yīng))the demands of our times?! ?. smile has done me a lot of good  解析:本題考察帶給某人很多好處的表達(dá)。如:There is no doubt that the thief jumped into the room from the balcony in the second floor.(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),小偷是從二樓的陽(yáng)臺(tái)跳進(jìn)來(lái)的。浪費(fèi)時(shí)間除了答案表達(dá)之外也可以用waste time ?! ?. playing video games not only takes much time but also does harm to health  解析:句子需填補(bǔ)部分的主語(yǔ)是打電動(dòng)玩具,雖然打是動(dòng)詞,但根據(jù)全句結(jié)構(gòu)我們需要將play處理成動(dòng)名詞形式充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。英語(yǔ)句型是:cannot + do sth. + too much 或 cannot overdo,如:He is so excellent that we cannot praise him too much.(他是這樣的優(yōu)秀,我們?cè)鯓臃Q贊他都不過(guò)分。t be overemphasized / can39。因此,要用which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。另外,這句話是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。本題的難點(diǎn)在于對(duì)動(dòng)詞掩蓋的選擇。然而我們又能從全句判斷,從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)是為了將來(lái)能夠更好地實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo),因此加上修飾語(yǔ)useful,使內(nèi)容更明確。本句由三個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)成分構(gòu)成,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞分別是stand up to“汲取”和try。“假冒”不能用false而應(yīng)選擇fake,“次品”可以說(shuō)inferior表示質(zhì)量差,也可以用modity of low quality。不管用哪一個(gè),都要注意它們是含有否定的意味的,因此在置于句首時(shí)應(yīng)使用倒裝語(yǔ)序。其實(shí),enable就有“能夠使某人……”的含義,注意enable sb. to do 的表達(dá)?! ?. listening to music enables us to feel relaxed  解析:“聽(tīng)音樂(lè)”在句中作主語(yǔ),“聽(tīng)”應(yīng)當(dāng)處理成動(dòng)名詞形式。 By taking exercises /Through exercises?!板憻挕笨梢杂妹~也可以用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯練習(xí) (1)   (通過(guò)體育鍛煉),we can always stay healthy.   to the scientific research , _____________ (聽(tīng)音樂(lè)能使我們放松).Is this really true?   (我們絕對(duì)不能)ignore the value of knowledge.   is known to all, ______________ (假冒偽劣商品)harm the interests of consumers.   with failure, some people can stand up to it, _____________ (從失敗中汲取教訓(xùn))and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do.答案及解析  1. By taking exercises  解析:通過(guò)鍛煉,我們可以保持健康。其實(shí)這題答案不止一個(gè)?!巴ㄟ^(guò)”可以用by表示方式,through表示途徑。往往by用于“by + doing”,而through后接名詞哦?!澳苁刮覀兎潘伞焙芏嗤瑢W(xué)會(huì)采用 can make us feel relaxed的結(jié)構(gòu)?! ?. On no account can we  解析:本題是強(qiáng)調(diào)語(yǔ)氣,強(qiáng)調(diào)“決不能”,所以聯(lián)想到on no account ,by no means, at no time, in no case等?! ?. fake and inferior modities  解析:“假冒偽劣商品”包含兩層含義:一是假貨,二是次品,在翻譯成英文的時(shí)候應(yīng)該注意兩層含義的正確譯法。  5. draw useful lessons from it  解析:句意為:面對(duì)失敗,有的人能夠頑強(qiáng)抵抗,從中吸取教訓(xùn),努力實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的目標(biāo)?!凹橙〗逃?xùn)”正確表達(dá)為draw a lesson from。大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯練習(xí) (2)   has his inherent ability ,________________ (只是很容易被習(xí)慣所掩蓋).   importance of traffic safety _________________ (無(wú)論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過(guò)).   my opinion , ______________ (打電動(dòng)玩具既浪費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康).   is no doubt that ______________ (近視是一個(gè)很嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題)among the youth of our country.   to my personal experience , ___________________ (微笑已帶給我許多好處).  1. which is easily concealed by habits  解析:每個(gè)人都有與生俱來(lái)的能力,只是很容易被習(xí)慣所掩蓋。這里的掩蓋是抽象含義,并不是像cover那樣能找到真實(shí)的掩蓋物,所以應(yīng)該選擇conceal,常用搭配由:conceal...from。句子需填補(bǔ)內(nèi)容是對(duì) ability的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,能力是中心詞?! ?. can39。t be emphasized too much  解析:本句考查的是再......也不為過(guò)的的說(shuō)法。)cannot是否定,與too much 和 overV. 結(jié)構(gòu)連用時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)肯定,表示怎么......也不為過(guò)。此外,考察不僅......還的句型?! ?. nearsightedness is a serious problem  解析:There is no doubt that后接從句,從句里應(yīng)有完整的主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)。) 近視還可以說(shuō)成myopia 或 short sight 。我們知道對(duì)某人有好處可以說(shuō)成do good to sb. 或do sb. good,依此類推,給我?guī)?lái)很多好處就是:do a lot of good to me或do me a lot of good 。 otherwise we39。主要考查詞是衷心的。如:a hearty wele(熱烈的歡迎)。a hearty support(全力的支持。無(wú)論從哪一方面考慮即:方方面面都考慮到。因?yàn)榇司渲骶湟呀o出,所以take應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,在句中作原因狀語(yǔ)?! ?. With the passage of time  解析: 本題是考查固定搭配,時(shí)間流逝應(yīng)譯為 the passing / passage of time ,隨著應(yīng)選用介詞with,請(qǐng)看例句:We grow older with the hours.(我們隨著時(shí)光流逝而長(zhǎng)大。主要考查使......適應(yīng) 的用法:adapt to / adapt sb. to,如:adapt themselves to city life(使他們適應(yīng)城市生活)。adapt 除了有使適應(yīng)含義外,還有改編,改寫(xiě)之意。adopt有采納,接受,領(lǐng)養(yǎng)之意。增加了5倍即增加到6倍。如Output of coal increased four times(或fourfold).(媒產(chǎn)量增加了3倍)。m very glad to know that _____________(作為一些服務(wù)的回報(bào),我的老板慷慨地同意將我欠的債一筆勾銷).  1. of failure to fulfill its promise to improve urban traffic conditions/ of failing to fulfill its promise to improve urban traffic conditions  解析:本題考查對(duì)accuse的用法及短語(yǔ)fulfill one39。accuse指責(zé)、控告常用于accuse sb. of sth./ doing ,所以was accused of之后用
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