【正文】 y that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture.First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to “Great Britain”. Happily this was acplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to bee the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHYto his friends. The changes he made to the old theory were revolutionary. He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets going round it and only the moon still going round the earth. He also suggested that the earth was spinning as it went round the sun and this explained changes in the movement of the planets and in the brightness of the stars. His friends were enthusiastic and encouraged him to publish his ideas, but Copernicus was cautious. He did not want to be attacked by the Christian Church, so he only published it as he lay dying in 1543.Certainly he was right to be careful. The Christian Church rejected his theory, saying it was against God’s idea and people who supported it would be attacked. Yet Copernicus’ theory is now the basis on which all our ideas of the universe are built. His theory replaced the Christian idea of gravity, which said things tell to earth because God created the earth as the centre of the universe. Copernicus showed this was obviously wrong. Now people can see that there is a direct link between his theory and the work of Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking.Unit 2People many wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history.To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas(eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for petitions like the World Cup!The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national government and its administration. It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the AngloSaxons in the 106os and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066. There have been four sets of invaders of England. The first invaders, the Romans, left their towns and roads. The second, the AngloSaxon, left their language and their government. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and placenames of the North of England, and the fourth, the Normans, left castles and introduced new words for food.Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London. Her first delight was going to the Tower. It was built long ago by the Norman invaders of AD 1066. Fancy! This solid stone, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years. Although the buildings had expanded around it, it remained part of a royal palace and prison bined. To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queen’s jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who, on special occasions, still wore the fourhundredyearold uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.The second day the girl visited Greenwich and saw its old ships and famous clock that sets the world time. What interested her most was the longitude line. It is an imaginary line dividing the eastern and western halves of the world and is very useful for navigation. It passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line.The next day Pingyu was leaving London for Windsor Castle. “Perhaps I will see the Queen?” she wondered as she fell asleep.Unit 3Spac liqiang299A 15/11/3008(Earthtime)I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008 . Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days. As a result, I suffered from “time lag”. This is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying, but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period. So I was very nervous and uncertain at first. However, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very understanding and gave me some green tablets which helped a lot. Wellknown for their expertise, his parents’ pany, called “Future Tours”, transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. The air seemed thin, as though呼和浩特市呼市二建地塊公寓項目可行性研究報告北京中天恒基置業(yè)投資有限責任公司二OO六年五月目 錄 項目背景與概況 1 項目名稱 1 項目地址 1 項目承辦單位概況 1 本可行性研究報告編制依據(jù) 22 項目提出的理由 2 符合呼市國民經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、城市建設和《呼和浩特市城市總體規(guī)劃》的需要 2 符合《呼和浩特市國民經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展第十一個五年規(guī)劃綱要（草案）》的要求 8 符合玉泉區(qū)城市建設和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的迫切需要 133 項目建設依據(jù)、場地條件、項目區(qū)域市場分析和項目定位設想 18 項目建設依據(jù) 18 項目場地條件 18 項目區(qū)域市場分析 19 項目定位設想 194 酒店式公寓市場分析 20 酒店服務式公寓 20 酒店式公寓的特點和優(yōu)勢 21 酒店式公寓購買對象分析 215 項目市場定位 23 項目市場定位 23 商業(yè)配套 24 物業(yè)管理 256 項目建設目標，和項目帶來的經(jīng)濟優(yōu)勢 25 項目建設目標 25 項目建成后將給呼市帶來的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟優(yōu)勢 267 項目建設方案 27 主要技術經(jīng)濟指標 27 項目功能組成與規(guī)模 28 項目總平面布置 28 建筑設計 28 結構設計 29 給水設計 29 排水設計 30 采暖與通風 31 動力 32 電氣 32 弱電系統(tǒng) 338