【正文】 ve already seen the film．我已經(jīng)看過(guò)這部電影了。t ________ you.　　5. Boys and girls,________ the blackboard.Key: 1. Look 2. look at 3. see 4. see 5. look at如:　　Look at the boy. 看這個(gè)男孩.　　Look at this map. 看這張地圖.　　see 強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果,意思是看見(jiàn)(到).see年紀(jì)小,視力好,能看到面前的人或事物。 Hello, boys and girls. 今天向你們介紹兩位新朋友look和see,這兩個(gè)單詞都有看之意,但表示的意義和用法卻不同.　　look強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作,提醒別人注意看,不強(qiáng)調(diào)是否看到。）4)She makes her living as a teacher.（她作教師來(lái)維持生計(jì)。）2)Who is going to make a speech today?（今天誰(shuí)來(lái)演說(shuō)？）3)Don39。）8)Who does your hair?（平常是誰(shuí)給你做頭發(fā)的？）②make“作”，表示“制造”，其后的賓語(yǔ)是make的產(chǎn)品。t know what to do with the class.（新老師不知道如何對(duì)待他班上的學(xué)生。）4)Will you do me a favor?（能否幫我一個(gè)忙？）5)We cannot do without a telephone in our business.（我們做生意沒(méi)有電話是不行的。ve done my homework.（我已經(jīng)做完了作業(yè)。ll do the dishes today.（今天我來(lái)洗盤子?！皐rong”是抽象名詞常與do搭配的短語(yǔ)有：①do one39。）第五組：do /make①do“做”主要是用來(lái)表示“行動(dòng)”“行為”，如do omelets是“把蛋卷煎好”。）此句不能加衣服。）③dress作“穿著…的衣服”解；給某人穿衣服不用寫衣服例句：1)She is dressed in red.（她穿著紅衣服。）2)Put on the gloves .It39。）2)He wears a black jacket today.（今天他穿著一件黑色的夾克。ve found the robber.（馬上去叫警察來(lái)，我們已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)那個(gè)搶劫的人。）④fetch作“去…取來(lái)，拿來(lái)；叫某人來(lái)”解1)The football is over there. Fetch it please.（足球在那邊呢，請(qǐng)把它拿回來(lái)。）③carry作“攜帶，帶去；搬運(yùn)”解1)She always carries a red handbag.（她總是帶一個(gè)紅色手包。）②bring“拿來(lái)；帶來(lái)”；從遠(yuǎn)處把東西拿到近外1)Bring the dictionary to me.（把字典拿給我。s raining, you39。ll take her children to the park.（她要帶孩子去公園。）3)I talked over the matter with her.（我與她談?wù)摿四莻€(gè)問(wèn)題。）（他告訴我他要去那兒。）③ ②tell辨別；叫某人做某事；接“間接”與“直接”賓語(yǔ)；tell＋賓語(yǔ)＋that從句1)Sometimes we can39。）2)She likes to tell stories.（她喜歡講故事。）③ ①tell說(shuō)謊；講故事；說(shuō)實(shí)話1)Don39。6)It is said that she has been away for a month.（據(jù)說(shuō)她已走了一個(gè)月了）7)It goes without saying that education is important.（不用說(shuō)，教育是重要的。）4)My watch says 10:00 sharp.（我的表是十點(diǎn)整。”）2)Say goodbye to them.（跟他們說(shuō)再見(jiàn)。）2)We can speak English, not to speak of Chinese.（我們會(huì)讀英語(yǔ)，漢語(yǔ)更不用說(shuō)了。）3)She always speaks ill of others.（她總是說(shuō)別人的壞話。1)The students speak English very fluently.（這些學(xué)生英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得非常流利。）注意：cost的過(guò)去式，過(guò)去分詞都是cost。）3)The girl39。）③cost的主語(yǔ)通常是事物，即指 ①某物值多少錢②需要多少時(shí)間③某人花了多少錢④使（某人）（喪失）（事/物）＋cost＋（人）＋時(shí)間/金錢1)The watch cost me two hundred yuan.（這塊手表花了我200塊錢?！盜t takes ＋(人)＋時(shí)間＋ to do sth.1)How long does it take you to finish the work?（你需要多少時(shí)間才能完成那工作？）2)It took me an hour to repair my bike.（我花了一個(gè)小時(shí)修理自行車。）2)She spent lots of money on books last year.（去年她花費(fèi)很多錢在書(shū)本上。第一組spend/ take /cost①spend的主語(yǔ)通常是“人”，即“某人在─花多少時(shí)間或金錢?！崩洌?）The boy spends a lot of money.(in) playing puter games.（那個(gè)男孩花了很多錢玩電子游戲。）②take前常以it作形式主語(yǔ)，作“做某事需要花多少時(shí)間。）3)It takes a lot of courage to tell the truth.（說(shuō)真話需要很大的勇氣。）2)Writing a novel cost plenty of time.（寫本小說(shuō)要花很多時(shí)間。s bad behavior cost her parents many sleepless nights.（那個(gè)女孩的不良行為使得她的父母許多夜晚睡不著。第二組：speak/say/tell/talk①speak說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言，說(shuō)某人好、壞話是及物動(dòng)詞；發(fā)表講話，對(duì)某人說(shuō)話，是不及物動(dòng)詞。）2)The Prime Minister spoke on the international situation.（首相就國(guó)際形勢(shì)發(fā)表了演說(shuō)。）②speak的習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)：Generally speaking 一般而言Frankly speaking 坦白地說(shuō)Strictly speaking 嚴(yán)格地說(shuō)not to speak of 且不說(shuō)；更不用說(shuō)1)Generally speaking, man is stronger than woman.（一般而言，男人比女人強(qiáng)壯。）④say說(shuō)出某句話或某件事；后接從句，（但say與從句之間不能直接接人稱代詞或名詞）；說(shuō)明時(shí)間；書(shū)信、布告報(bào)紙上的“說(shuō)”，習(xí)慣用法1)She said ,“I love you.”（她說(shuō)：“我愛(ài)你。）3)She says she is busy.（她說(shuō)她很忙。）5)The paper says that there was a big fire in Shanghai.（報(bào)上說(shuō)上海發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大火）。）8)Tom is a good student, that is to say, he gets good grades in school.（Tom是個(gè)好學(xué)生，也就是說(shuō)，他在學(xué)校的成績(jī)很好。t tell a lie.（不要說(shuō)謊。）3)We should always tell the truth.（我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)說(shuō)實(shí)話。t tell right from wrong.（有時(shí)我們無(wú)法辨別是非。）④talk連續(xù)地說(shuō)話；習(xí)慣用法1)What are the girls talking about ?（那些女孩們講什么？）2)Young people like to talk politics.（年青人喜歡談?wù)撜?。）第三組：take /bring/carry/fetch①take作“帶去”“拿去”解；從近處把東西送到遠(yuǎn)處例句：1)She39。）2)It39。d better take an umbrella with you.（下雨了；你最好把雨傘帶上。）2)Please bring your report with you when you e tomorrow.（明天你來(lái)的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)把你的報(bào)告帶來(lái)。）2)Please carry this TV set upstairs.（請(qǐng)把這臺(tái)電視搬到樓上去。）2)Fetch the police at once. We39。）第四組：wear/put on/ dress①wear穿著，戴；留，表示“狀態(tài)”是及物動(dòng)詞需加賓語(yǔ)例句：1)She always wears a pair of glasses.（她總是戴著一副眼鏡。）②put on穿上，戴上，表示“動(dòng)作”例句：1)The teacher put on his hat and went out of the office.（老師戴上帽子然后走出辦公室。s cold outside.（戴上手套外面很涼。）2)The mother dresses the child every day.（那位母親每天給孩子穿衣服。3)She dresses herself in red.（此句等于第一個(gè)例句。在do后面常加一些抽象名詞，如do wrong（犯錯(cuò)）。s②do (the) some③do sb. a favor幫人忙④do with利用；忍受；需要⑤do away with廢除⑥do without用不著；不需要⑦h(yuǎn)ave⑧do sb.⑨do nothing but do除了做…以外什么也沒(méi)做⑩do business做生意例句：1)I39。）2)I39。）3)Crying does harm to you.（哭對(duì)你沒(méi)有益處。）6)The new teacher didn39。）7)I did nothing but watch TV last night.（昨晚我除了看電視以外什么也沒(méi)有做。如make clothes 制做衣服；make后常跟一些可數(shù)名詞常與make動(dòng)詞搭配的短語(yǔ)有：①make a②make an③make④make例句：1) They have make great progress in learning English.（在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面他們已經(jīng)取得了很大的進(jìn)步。t make a noise.噓?。ú灰雎暋＃翱础?look和see的區(qū)別　如:　　Look! Miss Wu is ing. 看!吳老師來(lái)了.　　look年紀(jì)大,視力不好,看不到面前的人或事物,必須給他配上一副眼鏡at,才能看到面前的人或事物。如:　　I can see him. 我能看到他.　　Can you see the bird? 你能看見(jiàn)那只鳥(niǎo)嗎?　　Yes, I can. 是的,我能看見(jiàn).　　小朋友們,你們現(xiàn)在了解look和see了吧!請(qǐng)做下面的練習(xí)檢驗(yàn)一下好嗎?　　用Look, look at 和see完成句子.　　1. ________!This is my new pencilbox.　　2. Please ________ the picture.　　3. I can ________ a car.　　4. Where are you? I can39。already 和 yetalready和yet都可作“已經(jīng)”講already一般用在完成時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句中。We have already read the book.already若用在疑問(wèn)句中，常表示吃驚意外的語(yǔ)氣。如：Have you had your lunch already?)Have you finished already? (我以為你沒(méi)有做完，表示出乎意料。Have you found your ruler yet？你已經(jīng)找到尺子了嗎？yet表示“某事尚未發(fā)生或完成”，多用于否定句或帶否定詞的陳述句中。?/PDoes he still work in the factory？他還在那個(gè)工廠工作嗎？?/PThey still haven39。?/PHe has not yet begun to work．他尚未開(kāi)始工作。She hasn39。a的“較量”Hello, boys and girls! a 與one 的“較量”非常激烈，我們?nèi)デ魄啤?a和 one 都有“一”的意思。one著重指數(shù)量。如：My sister is a teacher. 我的姐姐是一個(gè)老師。（此句不能用a）除此之外，a 與 one還有以下不同，希望小朋友們特別注意啊！1. 表示“每一”含義時(shí)，用a不用one。2. 表示編號(hào)時(shí)，用one不用a。 Row One第一排。 怎么樣？students，看了a 與one 的“較量”，你們覺(jué)得誰(shuí)的“本事”大？千萬(wàn)不要忘了學(xué)“兩招”??！最后花費(fèi)地上，泥土(20070802 21:33:18)標(biāo)簽：知識(shí)/探索　　at last意思是最后，往往表示經(jīng)過(guò)一番努力或曲折的過(guò)程之后的意思，也有某人一直期待的事情終于發(fā)生了之意。如：　　At