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to wash the platesI sawa thieftgoing into your room二、從句從句是相對于主句而言的,即它是從屬于某一個主句,而不能單獨做一個句子。例:(1) This table is long . The apple tastes sweet.(2) The war was over . They seem to know the truth.通常情況下,主語和賓語前的成分是定語,謂語前的成分是狀語,時間作狀語放在句子的后面。(1)The students study hard. (2)I often write to him.(3)The bag is too heavy. (4)I will be back in a while.表語:系動詞后的部分就是表語,表語是用來說明主語的性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)。(1)I found the book interesting. (2)Do you smell something burning?(3)He made himself known to them. (4)She asked me to lend her a hand.定語:是用來說明或者限制名詞的成分,常用形容詞或者相當于形容詞的短語或從句擔任(是用來說明名詞或代詞性質(zhì)特點的詞)。例:(1)Students study.(實意動詞) (2)We are friends.(be動詞)(3)We love China . (4)He can speak English.(復合謂語)賓語:表示行為的對象,常由名詞或代詞擔任,放在及物動詞或代詞之后(動作的對象,目標;位于及物動詞之后)。一、英語中的句子成分分析I met my best