英語語法分析-句子成分分析-展示頁
2025-04-13 01:47本頁面
【正文】 ol in spite of his illness.(14)He always es late to school.表語：系動(dòng)詞后的部分就是表語，表語是用來說明主語的性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)。例：(1)This is a red sun.(2)The black bike is mine.(3)He is a tall boy.(4)She is a chemistry teacher.(5)The man in bllue is my brother.(6)The girl playing the piano is my younger sister.(7)The lady who is wearing red dress is our new teacher.狀語：是用來說明動(dòng)詞，形容詞，副詞、介詞短語或整個(gè)句子的成分，常由副詞擔(dān)任。例：(1)I last saw him playing near the river.→He was last seen playing near the river.(2)The teacher caught the student cheating in the exam.→The student was caught cheating in the exam.(3)We made him monitor.→He was made monitor.(4)He pushed the door open.→The door was pushed open.定語：是用來說明或者限制名詞的成分，常用形容詞或者相當(dāng)于形容詞的短語或從句擔(dān)任（是用來說明名詞或代詞性質(zhì)特點(diǎn)的詞）。賓語補(bǔ)足語：是對賓語進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明，賓語和賓語補(bǔ)足語一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語。直接賓語指物，間接賓語指人。例：(1)Students study.（實(shí)意動(dòng)詞）(2)We are friends.（be動(dòng)詞）(3)We love China.(4)We have finished reading this book.(5)He can speak English.（復(fù)合謂語）(6)She seems tired.(7)I saw the flag on the top of the hill.(8)He looked after two orphans.賓語：表示行為的對象，常由名詞或代詞擔(dān)任，放在及物動(dòng)詞或代詞之后（動(dòng)作的對象，目標(biāo)；位于及物動(dòng)詞之后）。I met my best friend Tom at the ststion yesterday.主語 謂語 定語 賓語 同位語 狀語主語：是一句的主體，是全句訴說的對象，常用名詞、數(shù)詞或代詞擔(dān)任（是全句談?wù)摰闹行脑掝}）。例：(1) Students syudy.（名詞） (2)We are friends.（代詞）(3)To go to good university is his first goal.（不定式）(4)Doing morning exercise is good for your health.（動(dòng)名詞）(5)Jane is good at playing the
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