【正文】 realized the integration of the part for two system settings and data interface in the process of integration method to resolve the problem as well as the representative system function module in detail. In the phase of project acceptance check, through repeated text the Hospital Information Administration System was running well and finally used in the university hospital. Keywords: Hospital Information Management System, ER Model, Database Design. 4 目錄 1 緒論 ...................................................................... 6 2 醫(yī)院信息管理系統(tǒng)綜述 ...................................................... 7 ................................................... 7 國內外關于 HIS 的研究現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展趨勢 ................................. 8 HIS 的國內外研究現(xiàn)狀 ........................................... 8 HIS 的研究趨勢 ................................................. 9 本系統(tǒng)的實用價值 .................................................... 9 3 系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃 ................................................................. 11 .................................................... 11 ............................................................ 12 ............................................................ 12 .......................................................... 12 4 系統(tǒng)分析 ................................................................. 14 .................................................. 14 ........................................................ 14 ........................................................ 15 5 系統(tǒng)設計 ................................................................. 21 ............................................................ 21 系統(tǒng)的設計目標及原則 .......................................... 22 數(shù)據(jù)庫設計 ......................................................... 24 創(chuàng)建數(shù)據(jù)庫 .................................................... 25 數(shù)據(jù)庫的結構設計 .............................................. 25 界面設計 ........................................................... 26 登錄界面設計 .................................................. 26 系統(tǒng)主界面設計 ................................................ 29 系統(tǒng)劃分和子功能模塊設計 ........................................... 31 門診管理子系統(tǒng) ................................................ 32 藥房管理子系統(tǒng) ................................................ 33 藥庫管理子系統(tǒng) ................................................ 33 綜合查詢子系統(tǒng) ................................................ 34 綜合管理子系統(tǒng) ................................................ 34 5 一卡通退費管理子系統(tǒng) .......................................... 35 6 總結與展望 ............................................................... 36 總結 ............................................................... 36 展望 ............................................................... 36 參考文獻 ................................................................... 37 致謝 ....................................................................... 38 6 1 緒論 醫(yī)院信息系統(tǒng) (Hospital Information System, HIS) ，由美國著名醫(yī)學信息教授 MorrisCollen 于 1988 年提出。s functional requirements and the performance requirements. Moreover, these works also achieved the requirements of developing and running the software and hardware. Additionally, defined the case diagrams and collaboration diagrams of the system, and then the system function model was determined. I has discussed and analyzed the requirement analysis document, and then designed the overall structure of the hospital information administration system for schools, database, user interface and the function module. On the structure design respect, we defined the overall structure of the system, and then the system is divided into three levels, they are presentation layer, business logic layer and data access layer to carry on the design and development of separation of interface layer and data layer implementation code. In the aspect of database design, through the class abstraction and system ER model and database model of the relationship, adopting SQL Server technology, the relationship between entities in the real world for correspond to tables in a relational database schema mapping。本文實現(xiàn)部分針對兩個系統(tǒng)的集成設置和集成過程中數(shù)據(jù)接口問題的解決方法以及系統(tǒng)中具有代表性的功能模塊進行了詳細闡述。在結構設計方面，定義了系統(tǒng)的整體結構 ， 將系統(tǒng)的應用功能 劃分為表示層、業(yè)務邏輯層和數(shù)據(jù)訪問層等三個部分，分離了界面層和數(shù)據(jù)層的實現(xiàn)代碼；在數(shù)據(jù)庫設計方面，通過對類抽象和系統(tǒng) ER 模型建立以及數(shù)據(jù)庫關系模式轉化，采用 SQL Server 技術，把現(xiàn)實世界中的實體關系模式映射為關系數(shù)據(jù)庫中對應表格；在功能模塊設計方面，確定系統(tǒng)的主要開發(fā)模塊如下：門診管理、藥房管理、藥庫管理、綜合查詢、系統(tǒng)管理、一卡通退費管理和修改密碼等，完全實現(xiàn)了校醫(yī)院對信息管理系統(tǒng)的功能需求，并且便于系統(tǒng)維護人員的交流和后期研發(fā)。目前使用的信息管理系統(tǒng)進行了詳細分析，并綜合考慮各部門的職能設置以及系統(tǒng)接入醫(yī)院內部專用網(wǎng)絡的需求，完成了需求分析任務， 確定了系統(tǒng)的功能需求、非功能需求以及開發(fā)和運行環(huán)境的軟硬件需求， 定義了系統(tǒng)的用例圖和協(xié)作圖，進而確定了系統(tǒng)的功能模型。為此，本課程設計 以武漢理工大學 校醫(yī)院管理為背景，選擇“學校醫(yī)院信息管理系統(tǒng)的設計”為研究對象，目的為設計開發(fā) 一套學校醫(yī)院信息管理系統(tǒng)。 1 摘要 隨著科學技術的迅速發(fā)展，高校信息化建設已經(jīng)成為高等教育現(xiàn)代化發(fā)展的主要趨勢。校醫(yī)院作為高等院校的重要機構，在信息化建設潮流中首當其沖，如何利用信息技術、結合校園 一卡通系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)校醫(yī)院的現(xiàn)代化管理是一個重要的研究課題。 本文結合大量的相關文獻，分析了現(xiàn)有 醫(yī)院信息管理系統(tǒng)的研究現(xiàn)狀和發(fā)展趨勢，闡述了其 的研究意義和實用價值。同時對需求分析文檔進行了分析和討論，對學校醫(yī)院信息管理系統(tǒng)的整體結構、數(shù)據(jù)庫、用戶界面和功能模塊等四個方面進行了設計。 校醫(yī)院主要為全校教職工、學生和家屬提供醫(yī)療服務，此外校園一 卡通系統(tǒng)研究成熟并在高校中廣泛應用，基于以上考慮， 本設計 在實現(xiàn)醫(yī)院信息管理系統(tǒng)基本功能的基礎上，通過對一卡通系統(tǒng)深入分析，增加了其與學校醫(yī)院信息管理系統(tǒng)的集成功能。 關鍵詞：醫(yī)院信息管理系統(tǒng) ER模型 數(shù)據(jù)庫設計 2 ABSTRACT Along with the quick development of science and technology, the Internationalize University Administration represents the way which education modernization will go and its trend is unshakable. As a significant institution of colleges and universities, informatization of University hospital in informatization construction tide appears important all the more. Therefore, how to use information technology bined with the campus card system to achieve the modern administration of the university hospital is an essential research topic. This essay takes informatization of Wuhan University of Technology’s hospita