【正文】 部或部分內(nèi)容編入有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)庫進(jìn)行檢索，可以采用影印、縮印或掃描等復(fù)制手段保存和匯編本學(xué)位論文。 作者簽名： 日期： 年 月 日 導(dǎo)師簽名： 日期： 年 月 日 注 意 事 項 （論文）的內(nèi)容包括： 1）封面（按教務(wù)處制定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)封面格式制作） 2）原創(chuàng)性聲明 3）中文摘要（ 300 字左右）、關(guān)鍵詞 4）外文摘要、關(guān)鍵詞 5）目次頁（附件不統(tǒng)一編入） 6）論 文主體部分：引言（或緒論）、正文、結(jié)論 7）參考文獻(xiàn) 8）致謝 9）附錄（對論文支持必要時） ：理工類設(shè)計（論文）正文字?jǐn)?shù)不少于 1 萬字（不包括圖紙、程序清單等），文科類論文正文字?jǐn)?shù)不少于 萬字。 、圖表要求： 1）文字通順，語言流暢，書寫字跡工整，打印字體及大小符合要求，無錯別字，不準(zhǔn)請他人代寫 2）工程設(shè)計類題目的圖紙，要求部分用尺規(guī)繪制，部分用計算機(jī)繪制，所有圖紙應(yīng)符合國家技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)范。而且作為計算機(jī)應(yīng)用的一部分，使用計算機(jī)對學(xué)校的各類信息進(jìn)行管理，具有手工管理無可比擬的優(yōu)點，如檢索迅速，查詢方便，效率高，可靠性好等一系列的好處，這些好處都可以極大的提高學(xué) 校教務(wù)管理的效率。文章介紹了該教務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)的需求分析部分，系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計部分以及系統(tǒng)功能設(shè)計部分等。 關(guān)鍵詞 : 教務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)；學(xué)生管理；計算機(jī)管理 The design of the education 武漢理工大學(xué) 武漢理工大學(xué) administration system based on Qt Abstract With the continuous expansion of the school, students flow change led to the school on information management students of the plex degree of increasing, in school, educational administration still has bee a cumbersome and expensive thing. With the continuous development of information technology, and has been more and more widely used, the implementation of educational administration system has been mature in technology. Also as a part of puter application, using puter to school of all kinds of information management, with a manual management inparable advantages, such as searching quickly, query convenient, high efficiency, good reliability and so on a series of advantages, these advantages can greatly improve the efficiency of school educational administration. The general layout of this article USES the topdown and bottomup application development of the design strategy, design a set of effective teaching management system solutions. This paper introduces the requirements analysis part of the educational administration system, the system database design and system function design, etc. In addition, this system is in line with the principle of peopleoriented, friendly interface, simple operation, more practical. KeyWords： educational management system。 puter management武漢理工大學(xué) 武漢理工大學(xué) 目 錄 摘 要 ....................................................................................................................................... 2 Abstract..................................................................................................................................... iii 1 系統(tǒng)概述 ............................................................................................................................. 1 教務(wù)管理系統(tǒng)開發(fā)的背景 ...................................................................................... 1 教務(wù)系統(tǒng)開發(fā)的目的和意義 .................................................................................. 1 目前國內(nèi)外的研究現(xiàn)狀 .......................................................................................... 2 國外研究現(xiàn)狀 .......................................................................................................... 2 2 關(guān)鍵技術(shù) ............................................................................................................................. 3 Qt Creator ................................................................................................................. 3 UML .......................................................................................................................... 4 3 可行性分析及總體設(shè)計 ..................................................................................................... 5 系統(tǒng)業(yè)務(wù)價值 .......................................................................................................... 5 可行性分析 .............................................................................................................. 5 總體設(shè)計的基本原則 .............................................................................................. 6 系統(tǒng)需求分析 .......................................................................................................... 6 系統(tǒng)總體層次圖 ...................................................................................................... 7 系統(tǒng)功能描述 .......................................................................................................... 7 學(xué)生功能模塊： ........................................................................................... 7 教師功能模塊： ........................................................................................... 7 管理員功能模塊： ....................................................................................... 8 通用模塊： ................................................................................................... 8 數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計原則 ...................................................................................................... 8 邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計 .......................................................................................................... 8 項目生存期模型選擇 ............................................................................................ 11 本系統(tǒng)有待解決地方 ............................................................................................ 13 4 系統(tǒng) 詳細(xì)設(shè)計 ................................................................................................................... 13 開發(fā)環(huán)境及過程簡介 ............................................................................................ 13 主要功能模塊設(shè)計 ................................................................................................ 14 系統(tǒng)的整體流程圖 ................................................................................................ 16 用戶登錄模塊設(shè)計 ..................................................................................... 17 注冊用戶模塊設(shè)計 ..................................................................................... 17 管理員管理模塊 ......................................................................................... 19