fdi在發(fā)展中國(guó)家的決定因素分析外文翻譯-展示頁(yè)
2025-05-27 18:53本頁(yè)面
【正文】 ndustrial policy, budget policy, tax policy, etc.). determinants of FDI: theory and evidence FDI has been regarded in the last decades as an effective channel to transfer technology and foster growth in developing countries. This point of view vividly contrasts with the mon belief that was accepted in some academic and political spheres in the 1950s and 1960s, according to which FDI was harmful for the economic performance of less developed countries. The theoretical discussion that permeated part of the development economics of the second half of the twentieth century has been approached from a new angle on the light of the New Growth Theory. Thus, the models built in this novel framework provide an interesting background in order to study the correlation between FDI and the growth rate of GDP (Calvo and Robles, 2020). In the neoclassical growth model technological progress and labor growth are exogenous, inward FDI merely increases the investment rate, leading to a transitional increase in per capita ine growth but has no longrun growth effect (Hsiao and Hsiao, 2020). The new growth theory in the 1980s endogenizes technological progress and FDI has been considered to have permanent growth effect in the host countr y through technology transfer and spillover. There is ongoing discussion on the impact of FDI on a host country economy, as can be seen from recent surveys of the literature (De Mello, 1997, 1999。 global strategies. The overall quality of the host country39。s economy. It influences the ine, production, prices, employment, economic growth, development and general welfare of the recipient country. It is also probably one of the most significant factors leading to the globalization of the international economy. Thus, the enormous increase in FDI flows across countries is one of the clearest signs of the globalization of the world economy over the past 20 years (UNCTAD, 2020). Therefore, we can conclude that FDI is a key ingredient for successful economic growth in developing countries, because the very essence of economic development is the rapid and efficient transfer and adoption of “best practice” across borders. On the other hand, in general, foreign investors are influenced by three broad groups of factors: The profitability of the projects. The ease with which subsidiaries39。 中文 3568 字 畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯 外文題目 ： Analyses of FDI determinants in developing countries 出 處： (36):105123. 作 者： Recep Kok,Bernur Acikgoz Erso y 原文： Analyses of FDI determinants in developing countries Recep Kok,Bernur Acikgoz Ersoy ABSTRACT Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the best determinants of foreign direct investment (FDI) in developing countries. Design/methodology/approach: This paper investigates whether FDI determinants affect FDI based on both a panel of data (FMOLSfully modified OLS) and crosssection SUR (seemingly unrelated regression) for 24 developing countries, over the period 19832020 for FMOLS and 19762020 for crosssection SUR. Findings: The interaction of FDI with some FDI determinants have a strong positive effect on economic progress in developing countries, while the interaction of FDI with the total debt service/GDP and inflation have a negative impact. The most important determinant of FDI is the munication variable. Trade has traditionally been the principal mechanism linking national economies in order to crea
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