【正文】 _____(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what；spinning；her；are set；direction；typically；to；where；to gather；tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Cathy Martin 以及她的團(tuán)隊(duì)是如何收集數(shù)據(jù)預(yù)測(cè)颶風(fēng)的。(gather) data closer to the ocean39。s no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what39。the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ On an eighthour flight, Martin39。she describes as vital data, to save life and property.When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，狀語(yǔ)從句，介詞，表語(yǔ)從句，形容詞，時(shí)態(tài)，定語(yǔ)從句，代詞，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。_______ (search) for a certain book是定語(yǔ)，修飾intention，intention后常接動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)，意為“……的打算，……的意圖”。 （10）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。a physical wall和make之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。句意：我在我的書(shū)桌上用書(shū)做了一堵實(shí)體墻，當(dāng)我讀它們的時(shí)候，這堵墻慢慢地倒了下來(lái)，直到消失。故填they。李等人的風(fēng)景保護(hù)著我，使我不受自己思想的干擾，我的思想被推到背景中，在那里它們可以無(wú)聲無(wú)息地進(jìn)行，而不打擾我。句意：余華、王守、海明威、喬治故填into which。books作into的賓語(yǔ)，先行詞為物，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which代之。___7___ I sank是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾books。 （7）考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)我二十多歲的時(shí)候，一段重要的關(guān)系破裂了，我唯一能做的事情就是讀書(shū)。該空修飾名詞means，應(yīng)用形容詞的某種形式，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，該處表示“最可靠的方法”，應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式，故填the surest。 （5）考查形容詞。該空引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，空處作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用where引導(dǎo)該從句。 （4）考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)他們走進(jìn)書(shū)店的時(shí)候，他們通常會(huì)自我介紹為“讀書(shū)人”，并堅(jiān)持告訴你“我們愛(ài)書(shū)”。根據(jù)句意，該空表示“盡管”，且引導(dǎo)從句，故填although。 （2）考查狀語(yǔ)從句。赫明之間流連。句意：在書(shū)店里，一個(gè)人不僅可以閱讀自己喜歡的書(shū)，還會(huì)遇到迷人的年輕女士，她們總是在托妮 In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit secondhand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown.【答案】 can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者記敘了自己熱愛(ài)讀書(shū)的感受以及讀書(shū)對(duì)自己的影響。. They will wear Tshirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books. and insist on telling you that 39。 When I worked parttime in a local bookstore at my early age so easily pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 39。2．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word。描述經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以填is。 （10）考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我想無(wú)論你在哪里，除夕總是一個(gè)令人興奮的日子。不定式作主語(yǔ)，一般用it作形式主語(yǔ)，把作主語(yǔ)的不定式短語(yǔ)后置，故填to visit。 （8）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：天下著雪，冷得刺骨。美好的回憶是復(fù)數(shù)意義，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填memories。 （6）考查名詞。句意：客廳變成了一個(gè)迷你迪斯科舞廳，每個(gè)人都隨著響亮的音樂(lè)跳舞。s Eve party，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，故填which。_________ is usually held at someone39。 （4）考查定語(yǔ)從句。描述經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 （3）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：對(duì)世界各地的許多人來(lái)說(shuō)，除夕是國(guó)家的假日。look forward to固定短語(yǔ)，“期待”，to是介詞，后面接動(dòng)名詞，所以填weling。 （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。s cities.【答案】 weling；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，對(duì)世界各地的許多人來(lái)說(shuō)，除夕是國(guó)家的假日。s Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣壇)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year39。s Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year39。s home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room bees a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.s Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year39。 New Year39。高一英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題匯編語(yǔ)法填空(一)及解析一、語(yǔ)法填空1．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 s Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(wele) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year39。s Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone39。 I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year39。s Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year39。s Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to wele the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world39。作者回憶了除夕的許多美好記憶。句意：這總是一個(gè)令人興奮的時(shí)刻，因?yàn)槿藗兤诖有碌囊荒辍?（2）考查形容詞。該空修飾名詞holiday，用形容詞，所以填national。句意：在很多國(guó)家，人們會(huì)回老家過(guò)年，所以通?；疖?chē)和公共汽車(chē)上都擠滿(mǎn)了人?；疖?chē)和公共汽車(chē)與擠滿(mǎn)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以填are packed。句意：在英國(guó)，人們通常在某人家里舉行新年晚會(huì)，邀請(qǐng)朋友、家人和鄰居。s home and the host invites friends, families and ，先行詞是a New Year39。 （5）考查介詞。dance to固定短語(yǔ)，“隨著……起舞”，故填to。句意：我對(duì)除夕有很多美好的回憶。 （7）考查副詞。修飾形容詞cold，用副詞，故填bitterly。句意：在那里，參拜神社并祈求好運(yùn)是一種傳統(tǒng)。 （9）考查冠詞。泛指一個(gè)令人興奮的日子，exciting的首字母發(fā)音是元音，所以填不定冠詞an。句意：也許迎接新年的最后一種方式是在世界各地的城市觀(guān)看令人驚嘆的煙花表演。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，形容詞，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，定語(yǔ)從句，介詞，副詞以及故此等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. book people39。we love books39。 These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up t