【正文】
后仔細確定每個句子,根據上下文的聯系和語境確定句子中所缺的成分,再根據語法知識和固定結構和生活常識等,從所給的選項中選出合適的答案,放在文中,通讀短文,核查答案?!军c評】此題考查完形填空。句意:找到離開的正確時間要根據情況而定。故選B。句意:他們不必把這看得太嚴重,他們會盡力找到好的時刻離開的。more更多;less更少,many很多,根據常識為了表示熱情,讓客人多吃,此處用比較級結構,故選A。???????(8)形容詞比較級。句意:在吃飯時,作為傳統(tǒng)長輩會用筷子為客人夾食物并且讓他們多吃?!眀ut但是;although雖然;because因為,這兩句之間是主從復合句,表示轉折關系用although,不用but,故選B。???????(6)連詞辨析。句意:通常主人通過認真整理房間和做很多的美食來做好全面準備。plans計劃,規(guī)劃;decision決定;preparation準備;故選C。句意:通常主人通過認真整理房間和做很多的美食來做好全面準備。too也,用于肯定句句尾;also也,用在肯定句句中;either也,用在否定句;故選B。(3)副詞辨析。句意:為了表示尊敬,說明禮物是什么是很必要的。上文出現的單數名詞在下文出現時用it代替,it它;that那個;them它們,故選A。句意:記住通常中國人不會在給禮物的那個人面前打開禮物的。the situation.1. A. itB. themC. that2. A. necessaryB. carefulC. fortable3. A. tooB. alsoC. either4. A. plansB. decisionsC. preparations5. A. enjoyingB. cookingC. washing6. A. ButB. AlthoughC. Because7. A. cut upB. eat upC. pick up8. A. moreB. lessC. many9. A. pletelyB. seriouslyC. probably10. A. works outB. sticks toC. depends on【答案】 (1)A;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是在中國被邀請去做客時時我們應該帶些什么禮物,還有做客時我們要注意的一些行為。 10 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn39。 After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don39。. As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily.food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 6 by carefully tidying up the house andprepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 2 A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives最新中考英語完形填空知識點題型經典1一、中考英語完形填空(含答案詳細解析)1.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。 1 . To show the respect, it may beto explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (營養(yǎng)品、補品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 4 5 a lot of delicious dishes.the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat. As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food. 7 8 But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.t have to take it 9 t mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave(1)代詞辨析。根據 Chinese people will not open the gift,可知此處禮物是單數名詞,(2)形容詞辨析。根據常識可知,說明禮物表達的意義是很必要的,necessary必要的;careful細心的;fortable,舒服的,故選A。句意:你還可以為主人的配偶或孩子準備一些小禮物。???????(4)名詞辨析。根據下文 My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat. 可知此處指做好準備。???????(5)動詞辨析。根據 the meal is well prepared 可知此處指做美食,enjoy喜歡,享受;cook做飯;wash洗,故選B。句意:雖然飯菜準備得很好,主人可能會對客人有禮貌的說“我準備的不夠,請原諒我的微薄的招待。???????(7)短語辨析。cut up不高興,傷心;eat up吃光;pick up拾起,撿起,此處指為客人夾菜,故選C。句意:句意:在吃飯時,作為傳統(tǒng)長輩會用筷子為客人夾食物并且讓他們多吃。???????(9)副詞辨析。pletely完全地;seriously嚴重地,嚴肅地;probably或許;大概,根據 When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay.可知這是主人客氣的表達,你不必太看重。???????(10)短語辨析。work out算出;stick to 堅持;depend on依靠,取決于,此處指客人何時離開要根據當時的情況確定,不都是一成不變的,故選C。我們先跳過空格閱讀短文,理解短文大意。2.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。 John suddenly jumped off the swing without even slowing down. He called out nervously, Mom, where39。t seen his new puppy for over an hour.t find Charlie!s look around the garden first. Don39。m sure he39。 Both son and mother were 4 now, but still no Charlie. Their calls were not pletely wasted, though. Joe, the nextdoor neighbor, and his two daughters Tania and Julie, immediately agreed to help them 5 the lost dog.s streets, they had no luck. Charlie was still 6 .s 7 . She had done this when her own cat was lost a year earlier, she told John, and the cat was found the next day.and opened his bedroom door. It was Charlie. John was greeted with a big wet kiss Charlie had been 9 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping. John had never been so 10 in his life!1. A. decidedB. forgottenC. understoodD. realized2. A. angerB. hopeC. fearD. warning3. A. activelyB. quicklyC. carelesslyD. annoyingly4. A. shoutingB. talkingC. fightingD. thinking5. A. give upB. look forC. run afterD. take care of6. A. missingB. asleepC. takeD. quiet7. A. addressB. characterC. nameD. picture8. A. messB. noiseC. voiceD. song9. A. shutB. wokeC. tiedD. saved10. A. afraidB. sillyC. happyD. proud【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文講述了John尋找他認為丟了的小狗,結果它在臥室里睡覺呢。A決定,B忘記,C理解,D意識到,根據 called out nervously 可知緊張地喊是因為意識到某事發(fā)生了,故選D。A生氣,B希望,C恐懼,D禁告,根據 I can39。故選C。A積極地,B悄悄地,C粗心地,D煩人地,根據 came outside 可知出來是悄悄地,故選B。 A喊,B談話,C打仗,D思考,根據 Their calls可知是不斷的喊 ,故選A。A放棄,B尋找,C追趕,D照顧,根據 searching the town39。 (6)句意: 查理仍然找不到。 (7)句意: 塔尼亞建議他們用查理的照片做海報??芍钦掌?,故選D。A混亂,B噪音,C嗓音,D歌曲,根據 opened his bedroom door , 可知是因為聽到聲音才去開門,狗發(fā)出的是用抓住撓門的聲音,故是noise,故選B。A關,B醒來,C嘗試,D挽救,根據 in the bedroom this whole time, sleeping一直在臥室里睡覺可知是關在臥室里 ,故選A。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。3.完形填空 s for Father39。s dress shirt with a drawing of a tie. Inside the card, Isaac had 2 the words Happy Father39。 Francesca didn39。s Day because it wasn39。in her home country. So she asked her neighbor Genny about it. Genny told her that Father39。s Day, is a(an) 4 s a day to show gratitude(感激) to your father, Genny explained.Francesca understood, but she also felt a little 6 . While the Father39。s father never wore a dress shirt or a tie. Isaac39。 Francesca