【正文】 s, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top. His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you 7 to reach the top of the tree so quickly? Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as 5 One of the climbers was an 8yearold boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would 4 A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be 1 to climb to the top!【英語】中考英語完形填空知識點題型經(jīng)典一、中考英語完形填空（含答案詳細解析）1．閱讀下列短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的三個或四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree 2 . Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they 3 .the petition.as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree fastest 6 . It was easy, David said. The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared（恐懼的） and were afraid of It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals（目標(biāo)）.1. A. usefulB. possibleC. crazyD. exciting2. A. lastB. finallyC. firstD. really3. A. studiedB. playedC. jumpedD. discussed4. A. winB. enterC. likeD. hold5. A. wellB. safelyC. carefullyD. high6. A. as wellB. in the endC. as usualD. in time7. A. manageB. hopeC. imagineD. agree8. A. lookingB. climbingC. fallingD. going9. A. downB. overC. outD. up【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了男孩們爬樹比賽，結(jié)果是最矮的那個贏了，我們得到一個生活道理， 如果我們不回頭繼續(xù)前進，我們就更有可能達到目標(biāo)。 （2）句意：然后，這群男孩決定玩一個游戲，看誰能先爬到樹頂上。 （3）句意：A學(xué)習(xí)，B玩耍，C跳，D討論，根據(jù) play a game，可知是玩耍 ， 故選B。A贏，B進入，C喜歡，D舉辦，根據(jù) the petition，可知比賽是贏得 ， 故選A。A好地，B安全地，C仔細地，D高地，根據(jù) best to climb ， 可知爬樹是在比高，故選D。A也，B最終，C像往常一樣，D及時，根據(jù) Although they all made it halfway up the tree可知，主句是最終表示前后的轉(zhuǎn)折 ， 故選B。 （8）句意：當(dāng)他們意識到自己有多高時，他們會害怕，害怕摔倒。 （9）句意：但是，我只是抬頭看。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。2．閱讀下面一篇短文理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。 Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school. I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school. I thought he must be a 1 One day, on my way home from school, my bike was broken. Luckily I found a repairing stand（修車攤）across from the street. An old man was 2 about him from the old men chatting there. He was Lao Feng and 4 to repair bikes after he repaired（退休）. Two months ago, his family moved to a new house. His son didn39。them and rest at home. But it didn39。 After a while, the old man got my bike repaired. 6 the name on the list of the village school came into my mind. But how could such a mon repairman 8 so much money? I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the 9 there still needed help. So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them. Then I was sure that he was the person on the 10 .1. A. richB. poorC. healthyD. unhealthy2. A. sellingB. washingC. ridingD. repairing3. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing4. A. startedB. failedC. fearedD. remembered5. A. wearB. loseC. makeD. lend6. A. UnlessB. WhenC. IfD. Though7. A. LuckilyB. SadlyC. UsuallyD. Immediately8. A. give awayB. throw awayC. take backD. give back9. A. workersB. visitorsC. ridersD. villagers10. A. wayB. mapC. listD. book【答案】 （1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個靠修理自行車賺錢來資助別人的故事。A富有的，B貧窮的，C健康的，D不健康的，根據(jù) offered much money to the school 給學(xué)校捐了很多錢可知是個富有的人 ，故選A。A賣，B洗，C騎，D修，根據(jù) repairing stand修車攤可知正在修車 ，故選D。我從在那里聊天的老人那里了解到他的一些事。 （4）句意： 他是老馮，退休后就開始修理自行車。 （5）句意： 他給他買了西裝，讓他穿，在家休息。是穿著的 ， 故選A。根據(jù) I was leaving an old lady came可知，when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，持續(xù)動詞用過去進行時，瞬間動詞用一般過去時，故選B。A幸運地，B悲傷地，C通常，D立即，根據(jù)前文強調(diào)時間，故此處是立刻，故選D。故選A。A工人，B游客，C乘客，D村民，根據(jù) He told me it was his hometown 他告訴我這是他的家鄉(xiāng) 和So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them 所以他總是通過修理自行車來幫助他們來省錢，可知是村民們需要幫助 （10）句意： 然后我確定他就是名單上的人。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。3．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。 Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals.his spaceship landed back on Earth.the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health.animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 16 years1. A. lookB. to lookC. lookingD. looked2. A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of3. A. exploreB. to exploreC. exploredD. exploring4. A. asB. orC. butD. so5. A. safeB. saferC. safestD. the safest6. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs7. A. whomB. whatC. thatD. whose8. A. dieB. diedtB. may notC. don39。t10. A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. since11. A. LuckB. LuckC. LuckD. Luckily12. A. atB. onC. inD. for13. A. aB. anC. theD. /14. A. send