【正文】 3．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。車多停車也是個(gè)大問題，可知答案選C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。cars可數(shù)名詞，the more...the more越……越，根據(jù)語境可知答案選B.⒂句意：停車是個(gè)大問題，城里城外的交通也如此。the place地方，先行詞在定語從句中做狀語，可知答案選A.⒁句意：應(yīng)該更多拼車，為了讓路上的車更少，耗油更少。根據(jù)taking her children送孩子，可知答案選A.⑿句意：這種形式稱為拼車。根據(jù) One一個(gè)，Another 另一個(gè)，可知答案選D.⑾句意：一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)在周一開車送她的孩子和鄰居家的孩子上學(xué)。money錢，time時(shí)間，pride 自豪，turns順序。small小，big大， young年輕，old老。move移動(dòng)，study學(xué)習(xí)，live居住，work工作。cities 城市，schools學(xué)校，parks公園，gardens花園。catch抓住，create創(chuàng)造，cover 覆蓋，carry攜帶。 same同樣的，different不同的，every每個(gè)，each每個(gè)。get to 到達(dá)，look for尋找，find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，use up用盡。families家庭，business工作，education教育，farms農(nóng)場(chǎng)。 great 很棒的，necessary 必需的，proper正確的，possible可能的。 even即使，much很多，little沒有一點(diǎn)，such如此的。路上的車太多了，應(yīng)該做些事情控制汽車的使用。上班族也拼車，三四個(gè)人輪流開車去上班。一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)周一送自己的孩子和鄰家的孩子上學(xué)，另一個(gè)家長(zhǎng)周二開車。汽車用來上班，農(nóng)民們開車進(jìn)城買生活用品，有時(shí)小孩子們需要開車被送到學(xué)校。D. Forming【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】美國(guó)到處是機(jī)動(dòng)車，有很多家庭沒有車，但一些家庭有兩個(gè)或更多的汽車。15. A. DrivingC. manyC. whichC. wayB. bigC. youngD. old10. A. moneyC. live D. gardens8. A. moveB. schoolsD. carry7. A. citiesB. createD. each6. A. catchC. everyC. find outC. educationD. Farms4. A. get toB. look forD. possible3. A. familiesC. properB. necessaryD. such2. A. great 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.1. A. evenB. much Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place 13 they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is 10 driving them to school. One 7 . In some cities, school buses are used only when children 6 their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities. 3 . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to 4 their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 2 part of life. The United States is full of automobiles （機(jī)動(dòng)車）. There are still many families without cars. But some Families have two or2．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。A安靜的，B迅速的，C開心的，D小心的，根據(jù) A激動(dòng)的，B感興趣的，C自信的，D放松的，根據(jù) listening to music can help you relax，聽音樂使人放松，可知是放松的狀態(tài) ， 故選D。play fast music可知是快速的 ， 故選B。 （8）句意：這讓人們吃得更快，然后快速離開。 （7）句意： 一些餐館在繁忙時(shí)內(nèi)播放快速音樂。 （6）句意：沒有音樂，人們的花費(fèi)就更少了。 （5）句意：當(dāng)餐館播放流行l(wèi)音樂時(shí)，人們花的錢就少了。A成為，B變成，C感覺，D看上去，聽音樂是聽覺上的感受，故是感覺，故選C。A方式，B時(shí)間，C主意，D地方，根據(jù) it might change the way you do things它可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式，可知此處是方式 ， 故選A。A已經(jīng)，B曾經(jīng)，C幾乎不，D從未，此處是肯定句故排除C和D，already是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志，故選B。next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things. 1. A. alreadyB. evenC. hardlyD. never2. A. wayB. timeC. ideaD. place3. A. beeB. getC. feelD. look4. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less5. A. popB. modernC. lightD. country6. A. noB. muchC. anyD. some7. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad8. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully9. A. excitedB. interestedC. confidentD. relaxed10. A. quietB. quickC. happyD. careful【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了音樂可能會(huì)改變你做事的方式。hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax. music, people spend less money. With 6 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 Scientists believe that music changes the 2 完形填空和閱讀理解知識(shí)點(diǎn)題型經(jīng)典1一、完形填空1．完形填空 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm. people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 Be 10 （1）句意： 你可能曾經(jīng)在辦公室或農(nóng)場(chǎng)聽到音樂。 （2）句意： 科學(xué)家認(rèn)為音樂改變了人的行為方式。 （3）句意：根據(jù)一些科學(xué)家的說法，西方古典音樂的聲音讓人們感覺更加富有。 （4）句意： 當(dāng)餐館播放古典音樂時(shí)，人們會(huì)在食物和飲料上花很多的錢。根據(jù) people spend less money可知是比較級(jí)，表示對(duì)比，less的對(duì)應(yīng)詞是more，更多，故選B。A流行的，B現(xiàn)代的，C輕的，D鄉(xiāng)村的，根據(jù) classical music 可知對(duì)應(yīng)的是流行音樂，故選A。A沒有，B很多，C任何，D一些，此處是有音樂和沒有音樂的對(duì)比，故此處表示否定 ， 故選A。A免費(fèi)的 ， B忙碌的，C開心的，D悲傷的，根據(jù)In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster 事實(shí)上，當(dāng)音樂變得更快時(shí)，人們會(huì)吃得更快，可知這是餐館的一種手段，在人多忙碌時(shí)，讓人聽著快速的音樂，快點(diǎn)吃完，可以賺更多的錢 ， 故選B。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安靜地，D小心地，根據(jù) （9）句意： 的確，人們?cè)诜潘蓵r(shí)候會(huì)學(xué)得更好。 （10）句意： 下次你在某個(gè)地方聽到音樂時(shí)要小心，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)改變你做事的方式。In this way, restaurants can make more money 可知餐館為了賺更多的錢可能播放你不喜歡的音樂，故要小心 ， 故選D。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 1 more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a Cars are used for 5 parts of the city, they have to drive in order to Sometimes, small children must be driven to 8 more than a mile from the school. When the children are too 9 to walk that far, their parents take 11 drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors39。 12 forming a car pool （拼車）. 14 cars on the road and to use less oil.C. littleB. businessD. use up5. A. sameB. differentC. coverC. parksB. s