【正文】 淺談兩點(diǎn)部分倒裝1.“so+形容詞或副詞”位于句首時的倒裝：副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時，其后用部分倒裝：如：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。(mind)________________________3．他如此醉心于古文化研究，這幾年一直以健康為代價(jià)堅(jiān)持工作著。ability后用不定式作后置定語，ability to do表示“做……的能力”，根據(jù)提示詞可知本句使用it作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的that從句，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時，故翻譯為：It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.4．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股誘人的味道喚起了我們遙遠(yuǎn)的記憶。be capable of表示“能夠”，根據(jù)句意可知本句使用“the+比較級，the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……，就越……”，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)。affect表示“影響”，是及物動詞，后面直接接賓語，stay up表示“熬夜”，本句使用動名詞作主語，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時，注意動名詞作主語時謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故翻譯為：Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2．考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。(It)_________________________【答案】1．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2．By the time he es back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4．It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意使用括號內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯。(by the time)_________________________3．從長遠(yuǎn)來看，你的知識面越廣，就越有能力應(yīng)付工作中的問題。account for表示“占（比例）”，“only+狀語”位于句首時，其后要用部分倒裝，故翻譯為：Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.3．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．熬夜大大影響健康。he與take a deep breath之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，而且take a deep breath明顯發(fā)生在went up to之前，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，故翻譯為：Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．考查定語從句和賓語從句。1．考查被動語態(tài)和“l(fā)eave+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。(the way)_________________4．只有當(dāng)一系列奇數(shù)問題得到解決，到 2025 年，新能源汽車才能占汽車銷量的百分之二十。(leave)_________________2．深深吸了一口氣，他面帶微笑地走上了舞臺?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查定語從句及相關(guān)短語的表達(dá)。5．注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)的安排，“孩子們翹首以盼的”應(yīng)譯為定語從句。短語：抵御誘惑resist the temptation?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查賓語從句及時態(tài)。3．此句希望（hope）是謂語動詞，后接賓語從句。注意用被動語態(tài)，因?yàn)楹桨啾煌七t?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查動詞時態(tài)、習(xí)語及表達(dá)能力。(It)5．在展覽會上，公司銷售經(jīng)理展示了孩子們翹首以盼的新型電子玩具。(owing)3．每位設(shè)計(jì)師都希望自己的作品能經(jīng)受時間的考驗(yàn)?！居⒄Z】高一英語翻譯試題經(jīng)典一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．她五年前開始拉小提琴。(play)2．由于天氣惡劣，航班延誤了好幾個小時。(stand)4．能否抵御網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的誘惑是擺在中學(xué)生面前的一道難題。(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the pany’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根據(jù)“五年前”確實(shí)時態(tài)，可知用一般過去時，注意短語play the violin。2．根據(jù)提示詞可知，由于譯為：owing to ，此處to是介詞?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查介詞短語及被動語態(tài)。時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。4．此句it是形式主語，whether引導(dǎo)主語從句，時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時?！究键c(diǎn)定位】考查主語從句及形式主語it的用法。時態(tài)用一般過去時。2．高中英語翻譯題：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．為了安全起見，小孩不應(yīng)該被單獨(dú)留在家里。(with)_________________3．一個人待人處