【正文】 ，Peter被錄用。 （9）句意：聽到這，安東尼生氣地大喊。cup是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，a cup of，固定搭配，一杯……，故填a。此處是條件狀語從句，故是引導(dǎo)詞if，如果，故填I(lǐng)f。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞has可知此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填過去分詞，give的過去分詞是given，故填given 。two后是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)習(xí)，nurse，是可數(shù)名詞，故填nurses。take care of，固定搭配，照顧，故填of 。look after oneself，照顧自己，主語是he，故反身代詞是himself，故填 himself。weak是形容詞，形容詞修飾系動(dòng)詞grow，根據(jù)day by day可知是比較級(jí)weaker，故填 weaker。（choose）. Peter looked quite mon, but he had impressive inner beauty.【答案】 weaker；himself；of；nurses；given；If；a；What；angrily；was chosen 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了一個(gè)老人在錄用護(hù)士時(shí)，故意挑起對(duì)方的矛盾，通過兩人截然不同的反應(yīng)，從而判斷誰適合。（angry）. The old man sent Peter to make breakfast for him. He then returned to Anthony and told him. Peter spoke very poorly of you while you were gone. ________s words. At the same time, Anthony came back with ________Anthony has a bad opinion of me, there must be something wrong with me. I should take some time to change these things.（give） me a very bad account of you. He said you are rude and untrustworthy. Is this correct? One day, the old man interviewed two ________（him）, he decided to hire （雇傭） a nurse to take care ________ A wealthy old man lived alone in a big house. He was growing ________3．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭，without是介詞，沒有，故填 without。fall是動(dòng)詞，落下，of是介詞，其后是動(dòng)名詞falling，故填 falling。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，keep的是動(dòng)詞，其過去式是kept，保持，故填 kept。 （7）句意：大衛(wèi)，你是怎么這么快就爬到樹頂?shù)?？副詞修飾reach，quick的副詞是quickly，迅速地，故填 quickly。 （6）句意：雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半，但最后他還是第一個(gè)到達(dá)了樹頂。try one39。 （5）句意：然后比賽開始了。沒有人想到他會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。boy是名詞單數(shù)，8以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，故填an。mother是名詞，媽媽，此處泛指故用復(fù)數(shù)，故填 mothers。climb是動(dòng)詞，爬，could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞其后是動(dòng)詞原形 ，故填 climb 。 It was easy, David said. The other children ________（ keep） looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________（fall） down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop. Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________（ they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________（連詞）they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________（climb） to the top of the tree first. Their ________（mother） were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played.（每空1個(gè)單詞） 最后通讀一遍，檢查驗(yàn)證。本句為定語從句，先形式是answers，因此關(guān)系代詞使用that或者which，故答案是 which/that 。angry修飾動(dòng)詞shouted，應(yīng)使用副詞形式angrily，故答案是angrily。因?yàn)閲跤袃蓚€(gè)兒子，先去的是大兒子的房間，后去的應(yīng)該是小兒子的房間，大與小是相對(duì)的，因此都應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)，故答案是younger。 （8）句意：他的小兒子讓他進(jìn)去。 （7）句意：于是他去了另一個(gè)房間。 （6）句意：第二天，國王參觀了他的大兒子的房間。 （5）句意：但是不應(yīng)該有空間剩下，不能向任何人請(qǐng)求建議。 （4）句意：一天，他給了他們每人一個(gè)房間。 （3）句意：最后，他決定測(cè)試一下他的兒子。 a few一些，后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此使用year的復(fù)數(shù)，故答案是years。 He realized: Wisdom（智慧） is more important than simple answers ________ are easy to get. 【答案】 years；for；to test；them；be；visited；the；younger；angrily；which/that 【解析】【分析】文章大意：國王有兩個(gè)兒子，讓著名的老師教他們，幾年后，國王生病了，想找到一個(gè)聰明的王位繼承人，讓他兩個(gè)兒子用自己想到的東西把房間填滿，第二天分別去了兩個(gè)兒子的房間，很高興地?fù)肀Я硕鹤樱庾R(shí)到智慧比簡(jiǎn)單的答案更重要。 The next day the king ________（visit） his elder son39。 One day, he gave a room to each of ________ （they）, You must fill the room pletely （完全地） with anything you wish. But there should ________ （be）no space left and you can39?！居⒄Z】英語語法填空匯編題20套(帶答案)及解析一、英語語法填空匯編1．閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過三個(gè)單詞） A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. t ask for advice from anyone!s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. （1）句意：幾年后，國王病的很嚴(yán)重。 （2）句意：他仔細(xì)考慮了整整一個(gè)晚上。a whole night 是時(shí)間段，引出時(shí)間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案是to test。of是介詞，介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞，將they改為them，故答案是them。本句為there be句式，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后使用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案是be。本文的基本時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，因此本句為一般過去時(shí)，應(yīng)使用visit的過去式visited，故答案是visited。國王有兩個(gè)兒子，分別對(duì)兩人或者兩件事進(jìn)行描述，應(yīng)使用短語one…the other…，一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……，故答案是the。又把門關(guān)住了。 （9）句意：到處都很黑，國王生氣地沖著他喊叫。 （10）句意：智慧比容易得到的答案更重要。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。2．閱讀下面材料，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be exciting to climb to the top! One of the climbers was________（冠詞）8yearold boy named David. He was the________ （short） child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the petition. His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________（quick）? It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________（介詞）looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb；mothers；an；shortest；their；Although/ Though；quickly；kept；falling；without 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：這群男孩于是決定玩一個(gè)游戲，看誰能先爬到樹頂。 （2）句意：他們的母親坐在不遠(yuǎn)處，看著他們玩耍。 （3）句意：其中一個(gè)登山者是一個(gè)名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。 （4）句意：他是小組里個(gè)子最矮的孩子。 short是形容詞，矮的，根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級(jí)，故填 shortest。所有的男孩都盡力爬到盡可能高的地方。s best to do，固定搭配，盡某人最大努力做某事，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填 their。根據(jù)they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ，可知此處是讓步狀語從句的語氣，although/ though，盡管，故填 Although/ Though。 （8）句意：其他孩子在爬山時(shí)不斷向下看。 （9）句意：當(dāng)他們意識(shí)到自己有多高時(shí)，就會(huì)感到害怕，害怕摔倒。 （10）句意：這是真實(shí)的生活，如果我們繼續(xù)向前，而不回頭看，我們更有可能達(dá)到我們的目標(biāo)和取得成功。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （weak） day by day. Since he was unable to look after ________him.（nurse）—Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and s