【正文】 s used to be teenagers too. They once________（face） many of the same problems and________（difficult）.So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________（good） for us. Take the time to sit down and________（real） talk to them. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。not描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，change是動(dòng)詞 ， 故填 changed。此處缺少時(shí)間狀語從句的連詞表示伴隨用as ， 故填 As。help動(dòng)詞后是賓格做賓語，I的賓格是me ， 故填 me。主語是we故此處名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，故填 friends。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，stop是動(dòng)詞，故填 stopped。so ...that，如此……以至于，固定搭配 ， 故填 that。was是系動(dòng)詞其后是形容詞luck是名詞，lucky是形容詞，根據(jù)the定冠詞可知是最高級(jí)，故填 unluckiest。than是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志，good的比較級(jí)是better ， 故填 better。with，固定搭配，和某人聊天 ， 故填 with。 （1）句意： 我的同學(xué)不想和我說話，我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。 But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together! 【答案】 with；better；unluckiest；that；stopped；friends；me；As；changed；any 【解析】【分析】 One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________（stop） the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________（friend）. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________（I） to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have bee happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ （change）, too. My parents don39。t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （10）句意：我是如此的驚訝。 （9）句意：但就在那一刻，我的一群朋友帶著一塊大蛋糕走進(jìn)房間，唱著祝你生日快樂。 （8）句意：我不開心地坐在椅子上。 （7）句意：下午5點(diǎn)，只有三個(gè)人和我在一起。 （6）句意：他們中的大多數(shù)人說他們?cè)诼飞?，而有些人說他們還在家里。 （5）句意：我不得不一直等他們。 （4）句意：那天到了，我早早到了酒吧。 （3）句意：他們答應(yīng)在下午5點(diǎn)見我。 （2）句意：幾天前，我邀請(qǐng)了一些朋友聚在酒吧慶祝我的生日。我無法忍受謊言。 （1）句意：然而，一個(gè)善意的謊言改變了我的想法。t hate telling white lies anymore.【答案】 However；to get；me；the；waiting；on；were；unhappily；friends；surprised 【解析】【分析】作者曾經(jīng)強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)說謊，無法忍受謊言。t e on time. At 5 ., there ________（be） just three people with me. I sat on my chair ________ （happy）. How could they do this to me? They didn39。t stand （忍受） lies. ________, a white lie changed my idea. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意名詞復(fù)數(shù)，詞性，介詞，和see sb. doing sth的固定搭配等多種用法。表示傳達(dá)、傳遞的方式或媒介。 （10）句意：這個(gè)男孩的父親非常感激愛迪生，教他用電報(bào)發(fā)送消息。took是take的過去式，take是動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾，safe是形容詞，副詞是safety。 （9）句意：一列火車很快就要開過來了，男孩嚇得不敢動(dòng)。 （8）句意：一天，他看到一個(gè)小男孩在火車站的鐵軌上玩耍。對(duì)什么感興趣be interested in 。 （7）句意：她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個(gè)很好的學(xué)生。 （6）句意：湯姆的母親教他讀寫。of是介詞，其后應(yīng)該要用賓格形式，they的賓格是them。故填months。 （4）句意：小湯姆只上了三個(gè)月的學(xué)。hard是副詞，根據(jù)語序it was可知，no matter how表示無論如何的意思，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填a。 （2）句意：當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他總是問問題。根據(jù) a great American是形容詞，故前后是名詞單數(shù)，invent是動(dòng)詞，名詞是inventor。 （1）句意：托馬斯s father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send messages ________telegraph （電報(bào)）.【答案】 inventor；a；how；months；them；to read；interested；playing；safely；by 【解析】【分析】這篇短文簡(jiǎn)要介紹了著名發(fā)明家愛迪生的生平，他因?yàn)榘l(fā)明了電燈，從而改變了人們的生活。s mother taught him ________ （read） and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________（interest） in science.t want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom39。 Young Tom was in school for only three ________ （month）. His teacher didn39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。此處缺少主語，根據(jù)are可知是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，story是名詞 ， 故填 stories。s+形容詞+to so，固定搭配，做某事很…… ， 故填 to imagine。 （8）句意： 如今，沒有書的世界很難想象。 （7）句意： 更多的人買得起印刷機(jī)上生產(chǎn)的書。 （6）句意：這種情況在13世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化，當(dāng)時(shí)歐洲人了解到一項(xiàng)非常有用的中國(guó)發(fā)明，紙。 （5）句意： 這種情況在13世紀(jì)發(fā)生了變化，當(dāng)時(shí)歐洲人了解到一項(xiàng)非常有用的中國(guó)發(fā)明，紙。 （4）句意： 大約2000年前，有很多頁的書4被發(fā)明。 （3）句意： 后來，希臘人因他們的文學(xué)和科學(xué)而聞名，但是他們的“書”看起來和今天的書大不相同。 （2）句意： 他們可以與從未見過的人交流，并與保險(xiǎn)公司的幾代人分享他們的知識(shí)。 （1）句意： 首先，書寫的發(fā)明可能在大約5500年前。 For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________（use） Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________（imagine） a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ （story） are bought as ebooks and read on a screen. Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 英語語法填空匯編及解析一、英語語法填空匯編1．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 First, came the invention of writing, ________（probable） .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could municate with people that they never________ （see） and share their knowledge with insure generations.Later, the Greeks were wellknown for their literature （文學(xué)） and science, but their books looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls （卷軸）. They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ （invent）. Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】 probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了書的歷史。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞came，probable是形容詞，probably是副詞，故填probably。根據(jù) 5, 500 years ago可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，see的過去式是saw ， 故填saw。be different from，固定搭配，與……不同 ， 故填from。根據(jù)2000年前是一般過去時(shí)，invent和pages是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞是were ， 故填 were invented。根據(jù)thirteenth是序數(shù)詞，其前是定冠詞the，故填the。invention是名詞，其前是形容詞，use是動(dòng)詞，useful是形容詞，故填 useful。定語從句缺少主語，指代先行詞books，故用關(guān)系代詞that/which指代，故填 that/which。it39。 （9）句意： 每年，都有更多的故事以電子書的形式被購(gòu)買并在屏幕上閱讀。 （10）句意： 將來會(huì)有人翻過傳統(tǒng)書籍的書頁嗎？像卷軸一樣的書會(huì)很快消失嗎？連接疑問句表示并列關(guān)系用or ， 故填or。2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過3個(gè)單詞）。 Thomas Edison was a great American ________ （invent）.When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up.t understand why he had so many stra