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watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations(感覺). Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.(1)What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3? avoid jumping to conclusions. stop plaining all the time. follow the teacher39。s around them. I asked them what they39。 Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw bird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a rubycrowned kinglet and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began plaining about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost kneedeep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted they39。s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children bee unclear。 ll have no trouble answering these questions. 2.閱讀理解 performance ”可知,機器人目前還在華盛頓州立大學(xué)的智能屋里進行測試,故選B??v觀全文可知,本文介紹了一款由美國華盛頓州立大學(xué)的科學(xué)家們研發(fā)的機器人。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ While we are still in an early stage of development, our initial results with RAS have been promising”可知,Minor對這款機器人的未來發(fā)展充滿信心、非常樂觀,故選C。 performance…”可知,這臺機器人的表現(xiàn)還要經(jīng)過進一步的測,說明正在測試階段,故選B。 (2)考查推理判斷。 (1)考查細節(jié)理解。D.RAS, the first robot to make home smart.B.Uncertain.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text? A.C.Negative.s attitude toward the future of RAS? A.It can cook for owners on its own.(3)What39。Its function remains to be tested.C.It is the first robot used in daily life.D.Through objects.C. performance with a group of older adults to get a better idea of what prompts, video reminders and other preferences they have regarding the robot.(1)How does RAS serve elderly people? A. RAS is the first robot researchers have tried to incorporate into their smart home environment. They recently published a study in the journal Cognitive Systems Research that demonstrates how RAS could make life easier for older adults struggling to live independently. The Robot Activity Support System or RAS, uses sensors installed in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are, what they are doing and when they need assistance with daily activities. It navigates (定位) through rooms and around obstacles to find people on its own, provides video instructions on how to do simple tasks and can even lead its owner to objects like their medication or a snack in the kitchen.RAS bines the convenience of a mobile robot with the activity detection technology of a WSU smart home to provide assistance in the moment, as the need for help is detected, said Bryan Minor, a postdoctoral researcher in the WSU School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.(英語)高二英語閱讀理解(人生百味)試題經(jīng)典及解析一、高中英語閱讀理解人生百味類1.閱讀理解 A robot created by Washington State University (WSU) scientists could help elderly people with dementia (癡呆) and other limitations live independently in their own homes. Currently, an estimated 50 percent of adults over the age of 85 need assistance with every day activities such as preparing meals and taking medication and the annual cost for this assistance in the US is nearly $2 trillion. With the number of adults over 85 expected to triple by 2050, researchers hope that technologies like RAS and the WSU smart home will relieve some of the financial strain on the healthcare system by making it easier for older adults to live alone. While we are still in an early stage of development, our initial results with RAS have been promising, Minor said. The next step in the research will be to test RAS39。Through sensors.B.Through a mobile robot.Through their daily activities.(2)What can we know about RAS? A.B.It can locate people and do any task.D.s Minor39。Doubtful.B.Optimistic.D.Elderly people leave the nursing home.Smart Home Tests first elderCare robot.C.Older adults have benefited from RAS.【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了一款由美國華盛頓州立大學(xué)的科學(xué)家們研發(fā)的機器人,可以幫助那些癡呆或有身體缺陷的老年人在家里過上自立的生活。根據(jù)章第二段中的“ The Robot Activity Support System, or RAS, uses sensors (傳感器)equipped in a WSU smart home to determine where its residents are, what they are doing and when they need assistance with daily activities”可知機器人活動支持系統(tǒng)(RAS)使用WSU智能家居中配備的傳感器(傳感器)來確定其居民在哪里,他們在做什么以及何時需要日常活動的幫助,說明傳感器起到了重大的作用,故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The next step in the research will be to test RAS39。 (3)考查推理判斷。 (4)考查主旨大意。再根據(jù)最后一段中的“The next step in the research will be to test RAS39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查,是一篇科技類閱讀,考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息,同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理,概括歸納,從而選出正確答案。Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you39。Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child39。 we are numb(麻木的) to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits. d felt cold water at first. The pressures of time and destination(目的地)are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。d seen. Oh, a few birds, they said. They seemed bent on their destination