【正文】 。inch為可數(shù)名詞，由six修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。 （2）考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知颶風(fēng)發(fā)生在星期四，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 （1）考查時(shí)態(tài)。s really________ (impress). the post said. After the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck；inches；an；or；to；later；saying；our；impressive；where 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，颶風(fēng)襲擊了阿肯色州的部分地區(qū)，并引發(fā)了山洪暴發(fā)，淹沒(méi)了一家動(dòng)物收容所，導(dǎo)致一只小狗死亡。 Heavy rains were falling. The Humane Society of Clark County issued an SOS after flooding drowned its recently rebuilt shelter. SOS! We are flooded. It39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，副詞，代詞，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，冠詞，名詞，介詞以及定語(yǔ)從句等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。句意：2018年，超過(guò)1700萬(wàn)人參觀了博物館，其中40%的人年齡在30歲以下。its為形容詞性物主代詞后跟名詞，故填popularity。be familiar with ，“熟悉某物”后跟介詞with，故填with。country為可數(shù)名詞，由other修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，填countries。sight為名詞，此處表泛指“一個(gè)罕見(jiàn)的景象”應(yīng)用不定冠詞，故填a。本句中display與主語(yǔ)painting構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)2005故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，故填was displayed。 （5）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 （4）考查代詞。 （3）考查副詞。句意：將舉辦20多個(gè)展覽，涵蓋歷史、藝術(shù)、節(jié)日等不同領(lǐng)域。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且句中沒(méi)有連詞，故mark只能做非謂語(yǔ)，表目的用不定式，故填To mark。 （1）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。s 80th anniversary. Such ________ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ________ (country).Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China39。s most visited tourist attractions. 做完后注意重讀文章，查證答案。在給出提示詞的情況下，分析所給詞所充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，根?jù)成分，確定單詞的變形形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力?？疾楣谠~。before判斷此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，confident的比較級(jí)是more confident，故填more confident。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填形容詞作為are的表語(yǔ)，再結(jié)合后文 的than （9）句意：中國(guó)人民對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的偉大目標(biāo)更加有信心，有能力?？疾榇~。分析句子可知，此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作后置定語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)system（系統(tǒng)）和adopt（采?。┲g是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞，故填adopted。 （7）句意：這個(gè)國(guó)家在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿(mǎn)懷信心的發(fā)展起來(lái)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞，從句this nation has developed remarkably with confidence in the system 分析句子可知，此處是定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，which指代strengths，故which是復(fù)數(shù)意義，再根據(jù)in the last seven decades判斷該句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故填have paved。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞作為句子主語(yǔ)，再根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have shown判斷主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填celebrations。分析句子可知，此處考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為前面描述的閱兵盛況，先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系代詞，故填which。分析句子可知，此處考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，即with+n/pron. +do/doing/done…，helicopter和fly之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填flying。此處考查在具體某天早/中/晚的表達(dá)，此時(shí)應(yīng)用介詞on，故填on。中國(guó)的發(fā)展離不開(kāi)中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的正確領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，今天的中國(guó)是一個(gè)日新月異的和諧社會(huì)，中國(guó)人民比以往任何時(shí)候都有自信，更有能力實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的偉大目標(biāo)。s speech were an opportunity to note ________ this nation has developed remarkably with confidence in the system ________ (adopt) under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).s past and present, which ________ （pave) a way for the peaceful development of Chinese society in the last seven decades. The ________ (celebrate) for China39。 ________ was described as the country39。s national flags. Fighter jets roared across the Beijing sky, thousands of soldiers goosestepped down the capital39。s Republic of China.s Tian39。（英語(yǔ)）高三英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、語(yǔ)法填空1．語(yǔ)法填空 Over 100,000 people took part in a massive parade at Beijing39。anmen Square ________ the morning of Oct 1, National Day, to celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。 The military parade began with helicopters ________ (fly) overhead carrying China39。s streets, followed by columns of tanks and trucks bearing new intercontinental ballistic missiles(洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈),s biggestever military parade. According to state media mentary, some 40 percent of the armaments were displayed in public for the first time.s 70th anniversary on National Day have clearly shown the strengths of the country39。 Witnessing the grand military parade with the slogans of Long Live China at Tiananmen square and listening to President Xi Jinping39。 Today, China is blessed with a spirited people, breathtaking development, a harmonious society and upraised international authority, making ________ the focus, the wonder and envy of the world. The Chinese people are ________ (confident) about and more capable of reaching ________ goal of national renewal than ever before.【答案】 on；flying；which；celebrations；have paved；how；adopted；it；more confident；the 【解析】【分析】文章主要講述在中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年之際，作者于天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)觀看閱兵式的所見(jiàn)和所感。 （1）句意：為了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年，十多萬(wàn)人在10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)的早晨參加了天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)舉行的盛大閱兵儀式。 （2）句意：閱兵儀式以直升飛機(jī)攜帶中國(guó)國(guó)旗飛過(guò)頭頂開(kāi)始。 （3）句意：戰(zhàn)斗機(jī)呼嘯飛過(guò)北京的天空，成千上萬(wàn)的士兵正步走過(guò)首都的街道，緊接著的是坦克和卡車(chē)組成的方陣搭載著最新的洲際彈道導(dǎo)彈，這被描述成中國(guó)最大的一次閱兵儀式。 （4）句意：中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年的慶典清楚的展示了國(guó)家現(xiàn)在以及過(guò)去的強(qiáng)大。 （5）句意：中國(guó)建國(guó)70周年的慶典清楚的展示了國(guó)家現(xiàn)在以及過(guò)去的強(qiáng)大，這為中國(guó)社會(huì)在過(guò)去70年里的和平發(fā)展墊定了道路。 （6）句意：在天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)見(jiàn)證“中國(guó)萬(wàn)歲”巨大閱兵，聆聽(tīng)習(xí)近平主席的講話(huà)是一個(gè)很好的機(jī)會(huì)看到這個(gè)國(guó)家是如何在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿(mǎn)懷信心發(fā)展起來(lái)的。7 under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC)成分和意義都完整，故用連接副詞，再結(jié)合上下文看到這個(gè)國(guó)家是如何在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下滿(mǎn)懷信心地發(fā)展起來(lái)的符合語(yǔ)境，如何是how，故填how?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （8）句意：今天，中國(guó)有一個(gè)充滿(mǎn)活力的民族，有震撼人心的發(fā)展，有和諧的社會(huì)和日益提高的國(guó)際權(quán)威，使它成為世界的焦點(diǎn)，世界的奇跡。此處考查短語(yǔ)make it+n結(jié)構(gòu)，表示使…成為…故填it。考查形容詞比較級(jí)。ever （10）句意：中國(guó)人民對(duì)實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的偉大目標(biāo)更加有信心，有能力。goal意為目標(biāo)，結(jié)合句意實(shí)現(xiàn)民族復(fù)興的目標(biāo)，是特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞，故填the。在未給出提示詞的情況下，注意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，判斷所缺成分，從而確定所填單詞。注意句型、語(yǔ)法、固定搭配，語(yǔ)境等因素。2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than million cultural relics and is one of the world39。 ________ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020.s most ________ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ________ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ________ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum39。 During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.【答案】 To mark；covering；widely；its；was displayed；a；countries；with；popularity；whom 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了北京故宮博物院所在地，擁有180多萬(wàn)件文物，是世界上游客最多的旅游景點(diǎn)之一。句意：為了紀(jì)念故宮建城600周年，故宮博物院將在2020年舉辦一系列活動(dòng)。 （2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中cover做非謂語(yǔ)與邏輯主語(yǔ)20 exhibitions構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填covering。known為形容詞，需要副詞修飾，故填widely。preservation為名詞，需要形容詞修飾，故用形容詞性物主代詞，填it