【正文】 、中和、保和三大殿為中心，東西兩側(cè)有文華、武英兩組宮殿，左右對稱，形成“外朝”雄偉壯觀的格局。整條河外觀象支弓，中軸線就是箭，這表明皇帝受命于天，代天帝治理國家。我們眼前的這條小河，叫金水河，起裝飾和防水之用?；实圪F為天子，門前的獅子自然最精美，最高大了?，F(xiàn)在我們在外朝的最南端正，前面是太和門。整個宮殿的設(shè)計和布局都表現(xiàn)了封建君主的“尊嚴(yán)”和對封建等級制度的森嚴(yán)。故宮占地72萬多平方米，在這樣大的面積上，集各種建筑手法，建造一組規(guī)模如此宏大的建筑群，不但沒有紛雜現(xiàn)象，反而給人以結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，色彩輝煌和布局規(guī)整的感覺，最主要的手段是建造中突出了一條極為明顯的中軸紅，這條中軸線和整座北京城有機(jī)地結(jié)為一體，北從鐘樓，南至永定門，總長度約8公里，皇家禁區(qū)苑內(nèi)的部分約占三分之一。實(shí)際上是明代朝廷命官犯罪，有的在午門廷杖，當(dāng)然嚴(yán)重的可能也有被當(dāng)場打死的。此外，國家凡有征戰(zhàn)凱旋時，皇帝在午門接受獻(xiàn)俘典禮，如果皇帝親征也從午門出駕。每年農(nóng)歷十月初一，都要在這里舉行頒布次年年歷儀式，清代乾隆年間因避乾隆帝“弘歷”的名字，故將“頒歷”改稱“頒朔”。明代，每年正月十五，午門都要懸燈賜食百官。我們眼前的建筑叫午門。木料則主要來自湖廣，江西，山西等省。宮殿內(nèi)墁地的方磚，燒制在蘇州，砌墻用磚是山東臨清燒的。所用的建筑材料來自全國各地。城四周各設(shè)一門，南面的正門是午門，北門叫神武門，東門叫東華門，西門叫西華門。號稱10米的城墻，墻外一周是52米寬的護(hù)城河，俗稱筒子河。而紅色，則寓意著美滿，吉祥和富貴，正由于這些原因，故宮建筑的基本色調(diào)便采用了紅，黃兩種顏色。故宮從明永樂四年（1406）開始修建，用了14年的時間才基本建成，到今天已有570多年的歷史?！敖弊值囊馑季捅容^明顯了，那就是皇宮禁地，戒備森嚴(yán)，萬民莫近。后人因此以“紫氣東來”表示祥瑞。傳說老子出函谷關(guān)，關(guān)令尹喜見有紫氣從東來，知道將有圣人過關(guān)?；实凼翘斓壑印⑷碎g至尊，因此他們也要模仿天帝，在自己宮殿的名字上冠其紫字，以表現(xiàn)其位居中央，環(huán)視天下的帝王氣概。紫微垣在三垣的中央，正符合“紫微居中”的說法。中國古代天文學(xué)家將天上所有的星宿分為三垣、二十八宿、三十一天區(qū)。由于這座宮城集中體現(xiàn)了我國古代建筑藝術(shù)的優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)和獨(dú)特風(fēng)格，所以在建筑史上具有十分重要的地位，是建筑藝術(shù)的經(jīng)典之作，1987年已被聯(lián)合國教科文組織評定為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。先后有明朝的14位，清朝的10位，共24位皇帝在這座金碧輝煌的宮城里統(tǒng)治中國長達(dá)五個世紀(jì)之久。恩太好了!第三篇：故宮導(dǎo)游詞中英文對照故宮導(dǎo)游解說詞女士們、先生們：今天有幸陪同大家一道參觀，我感到很高興。一種常見的諺語說,如果你不來濟(jì)南時喝泉水。Baotuquan泉刻在紀(jì)念碑西館是留胡纘宗寫下的,在清代山東州長。嵌入式的西墻館是翻騰的寫作觀察由清代書法家。它建于天順第五年的清朝皇帝(1461)。許多作家、哲學(xué)家和詩人贊美詩歌和詩歌的美妙的場景。泉水一年四季保持其溫度18攝氏度左右。三大泉噴同時用雷鳴般的聲音從地下著,它被描述為噴泉不斷抽水。它在古代被稱為濼水,目前名字形成了宋朝。不是很精彩!我們?nèi)?。它建?995年。女士們,先生們,我們在南門口前面。今天我們將從南門進(jìn)入。當(dāng)然最主要和最漂亮的一個是Baotuquan泉,你會看一會兒。公園位于城市的市區(qū),太千佛南,泉城廣場東邊,大明湖畔。現(xiàn)在我們在其間公園在濟(jì)南的中心。Guilin has a population of 1250000, including the Han , Zhuang, Miao, Yao , and other 11 ethnic groups,.InGuilin we can experience a variety of folk is hope everyone has a good trip.第二篇：趵突泉中英文對照導(dǎo)游詞Wele to the beautiful city JiNan which is the capital of ShanDong we are in the BaoTu spring park in the center of order to give you a general impression, let me make a brief introduction of the park is located in the downtown area of the city, with Buddha to the south, Quancheng Square to the east, and Daming Lake to the are altogether 34 springs in the course the main and most beautiful one is the Baotuquan Spring, which you will be watching in a park has two main gates, the east gate and the south we’ll enter from the south , this way and gentlemen, here we are in front of the south south gate of the park is at the middle of Luoyuan was built in its unique outline integrating both traditional and local traits, it is claimed to be the number one gate of Chinese ’t it splendid!Shall we go in front of us is the most famous spring, was called Luoshui in ancient time and got its present name form the Song has a long history and has been the source of the Luo three major springs gush simultaneously from underground with thundering sound, which are described as fountains constantly pumping pool of the water is 30 meters long and 20 meters spring water keeps its temperature around 18 degrees centigrade all year clear deep water in the spring pool on one side visitors feel as if they were in a fairyland on writers, philosophers and poets left poems and verses in praise of the wonderful , that pavilion on the west side of the pool is called the Billow Observation was built in the fifth year of Tianshun emperor of the Qing Dynasty(1461).There are stone tables and benches in it so that visitors can enjoy the scene while on the west wall of the pavilion is the writing of billow observation by a calligrapher of the Qing stone inscription of Spring was written by Wang Zhonglin, a famous calligrapher of the Qing Spring carved on a monument to the west of the pavilion was left by Hu Zanzong, governor of Shandong during the Qing the north bank of the east pool at waterside is the renowned Penglai Tea House, which was visited respectively by Emperor Kangxi and Qianlong, who sat here by the window and enjoyed the colorful charms of the springs over a cup of fragrant mon saying goes that if you don39。最受歡迎的地方小吃 包括桂林米粉（蜜粉），尼姑面，板栗粽子（半粒宗），白果燉老鴨，鴨和鴨燒生姜蓮花葉。近年來，四川菜和廣東成為最受歡迎的。象鼻山、伏波山、七星巖、蘆笛巖等都以成為特色的旅游景點(diǎn)。Guilin is a renowned historical and cultural city with 2000 years of history and a famous tourist have a great number of ancient cultural relics, for example ,the han tombs in yanshang mountains ,the ancient pagoda of the tang dynasty , sculptures on the precipices of west mountains in tang dynasty,the ruin of dahe kiln of the song dynasty ,huaqiao ,tombs of king jinjiang of the ming dynasty ,the city wall of the ming dynasty ,and so ，著名的旅游城市，桂林有著眾多的古文化遺跡，如雁山漢墓群、唐代的木龍古塔、唐代的西山摩崖造像、宋代的大河窯址、花橋、明代的靖江王墓群。第一篇：桂林中英文對照的導(dǎo)游詞桂林Wele to guilin！My name is xijingjing, and I’m very glad to be your local guide for today’s , I’d like to give you a brief introduction of the guilin，guilin isfamous as tourist city in the world , attracting a greatnumber of tourists who are from all over the the increasing number of tourists ,the construction of tourist service facilities have beendeveloped rapidly in ,there are over 20 air routes thatcan reachHong Kong and the othermajor domestic tourist ，桂林已經(jīng)成為一個世界的重點(diǎn)旅游城市，每年都吸引大量的中外旅游者前來游覽，隨著游客的不斷增多，桂林市的旅游服務(wù)設(shè)施建設(shè)也在迅速的發(fā)展?，F(xiàn)在已有20多條空中航線可直接飛香港和國內(nèi)的各個主要的旅游城市。明代的王城等GuiLin locate in the Limestone karst landscape ,therefor guilin is not only surrounded by the stone in the urban area ,but also is surrounded bythe weird shaped stonein the center is surprised to are many famous scenic example ,Trunk mountain, Diecai mountain, Seven Star rocks, and Fubo mountain ,and so ，所以不僅城區(qū)周圍峰石環(huán)繞，即使市區(qū)也是奇峰聳立，令人稱絕，獨(dú)秀峰。There is much characteristic food in , Sichuan Food and Cantonese cuisine are vary splendid restaurants to local snacks, tourists who are from around the world can find that your need is met beyond your most popular local snacks including Guilin rice noodles(mifen), nun noodles, chestnut glutinous rice dumplings(banli zong), stewed duck with gingko, lotusleaf duck and stewed duck with 。從華麗的餐廳，小吃，來自世界各地的游客一定會發(fā)現(xiàn)，你需要的是 遇到超出您的期望。米粉Rice noodles 扣肉Braised pork啤酒魚Beer fish桂林人口有125萬，其中包括漢、壯、苗、瑤等11個民族，在桂林我們可以體驗(yàn)各種民族風(fēng)情。t drink the spring water when you e to