【正文】
ant to read a leaf mean he used mean means in the meantime on the honorable journalist spent an hour on the journey of sour vapour pours into the flourishing flour 39。s genuine genius is in making severe federal generals drank the mineral water on the miner39。s resolved by resolution that the solution will be used to solve the involved 。 story about the sixstoreyed dormitory tells a glorious 。 external and internal interference interrupts my interpretation at short form of the former formula is formally performer reformed the performance of the transferred , enormous deformation is ,巨大的變形是不正常的?!?daren39。 the canal, the Canadian analyzed the , pointed out the joint on the coin at the disappointing , parents apparently stare at the transparent careful man is scarcely scared by the scarce 39。 a decrease, the price of the grease increases ,潤滑脂的價(jià)格日益上漲。 brain on the train is gained grain drained away with the rain, all the pains were in vain , saw a group of couples in cloaks soak their souls in the soapy wounded founder bought a pound of 39。 optional helicopter is adopted to help the optimistic helpless in the cell seller seldom sees the bell belt 。147.“Rough cough is tough enough,” Bough said while touching the torch.“劇烈咳嗽是夠難以對(duì)付的,” football team stopped the steam stream with .“Icecream!” he screamed in dream.“冰淇淋!” example, this simple sample similar to his can be ,這件與他的相似的簡單樣品可以作為例證。 pea and peach on the beach can be reached by the the plan was thorough, it was not carried ,但是沒有得到貫徹。t like the bad badminton , onelegged beggar begins to beg eggs 。s artificial articles on the smart star starts to make cart chart for the 。 viceadviser advised the reviser to devise a device for getting rid of wise man used his wisdom in the vertical advertisement 廣告裝置上。 mounted the mountain and found a fountain with large amount of 。 applause paused because of the cause caused by a cautious plausible 。I dislike ,沒有哪里為我喜歡, the atmosphere is merely a 。 relates that he is isolated from his educator located the local location allocated to with the patible rule of plement when using plicated indicator is dedicated to the delicate delicious , my bike gave a striking strike to the two men , smoke choked the joking stroker at one somebody sometimes does something 。, the prayer swayed by me always goes away by ,受我支配的祈禱者總是從地鐵走向遠(yuǎn)方。” delayed player delegation stay on the 。s noted notation denotes a notable , yesterday was the my payday。 of pilots plot to dot the rotten the hot hotel the devoted voter did not notice the noticeable ,熱心的投票者沒有注意到顯而易見的筆記本。 refuse to accuse Fuse of diffusing 。 finally find that the financial findings are 。 calmly recalled the socalled caller.“手掌” the hall, the shallow challenger shall be allowed to swallow the ,(第三天) tall man installed a small wallet on the dishonest ones, anyone who is honest can get honey, everyone thinks ,任何誠實(shí)的人都能得到蜂蜜,人人都這么想。, baseball, basketball, football and volleyball all dance ballet on the 、棒球、籃球、足球和排球都在火山上跳芭蕾舞。 virtueless girl39。 Particle party39。 the premier, the old soldier scolds the cold 。, mother will go to another movie together with ,媽媽就和弟弟一起去看另一場電影。s better to put letters at the inlet and this serious period, the superierrorries of questions about the ,上級(jí)問了下級(jí)一連串有關(guān)超級(jí)市場的問題。m puzzled how to cut down the output of ,我為削減堅(jiān)果的產(chǎn)量犯難。s crime has nothing to do with lime and ring on the spring string rings during 。 the bus the busy businessman did a business with the , and tablets on the stably established table show no 。s .“My behavior is on behalf of half zebras,” the algebra teacher said.“我的行為代表了一半斑馬的利益,” my uncle, I likely like that bike(bicycle).我不像叔叔, likes nothing but things of clothing and , doctor39。 veteran in velvet found that the diameter of the thermometer was one cube in the tubular cup occupies one cubic (的體積). the spotless potatoes, tomatoes and tobacco atoms into the hot 、番茄和煙草微粒放進(jìn)熱鍋里。 feed the food to the bleeding man in the 39。盡管如此,他始終機(jī)靈。 my request the conqueror questioned the man who jumped the , are arguing about the document of the monumental , Lever never fevers。訴諸任何學(xué)會(huì)使用并能駕馭排比及其變化的人都會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)排比可使演講條理清楚,效果顯著,具有難以衡量的價(jià)值”(張秀國.2005)奧巴馬這篇獲勝演講中排比修辭手法的運(yùn)用,成功的達(dá)到了說服聽眾的目的.參考文獻(xiàn):(1)奧巴馬獲勝演講英文原文網(wǎng)址:(2)何曉勤 演講國內(nèi)學(xué)者對(duì)于排比的修辭效果給予了充分的肯定。演講者要達(dá)到勸說的目的,就必須講究演講詞的語言表達(dá)技巧,這種技巧在語言層面的體現(xiàn)之一就是修辭手法的運(yùn)用。這些排比的運(yùn)用,創(chuàng)造了演講中的個(gè)個(gè)亮點(diǎn),氣勢(shì)磅礴,使聽眾的情感受到一次次的震。這幾段出現(xiàn)在演講末尾的排比具有排山倒海的氣勢(shì),具有強(qiáng)大的煽動(dòng)性,把整個(gè)演講再次推向了高潮。連續(xù)4個(gè)“她看到了該段重復(fù)了主謂句式結(jié)構(gòu),“for us” 和主語“they”,這種排比句式不僅使得上下文的意義緊密連接,銜接自然,同時(shí)也會(huì)是語篇的整體意義在聽眾的頭腦中留下深刻的印象,使聽眾與奧巴馬產(chǎn)生共鳴。(四)句型結(jié)構(gòu)的排比For us, they packed up their few worldly possessions and traveled across oceans in search of a new us, they toiled in sweatshops and settled the west。美國真正的力量來自于這個(gè)國家的理想:民主、自由、機(jī)會(huì)和不屈的希望。這三個(gè)排比句群的使用,增強(qiáng)了演講的氣勢(shì),有力地回?fù)袅四切?duì)奧巴馬獲勝原因存在質(zhì)疑的人,同時(shí)向聽眾做出了有力的保證,調(diào)動(dòng)了聽眾的積極性,激發(fā)了聽眾的自信心.(三)介詞短語的排比To those who would tear this world down, we will defeat those who seek peace and security, we support you.And to all those who have wondered if America’s beacon still burns as bright, tonight we proved once more that the strength of our nation es...from the enduring power of our ideals :democracy, liberty, opportunity, and unyielding hope.介詞短語To those的反復(fù)出現(xiàn),明確了要擊敗和支持的對(duì)象,語氣強(qiáng)烈,一針見血.這既是對(duì)恐怖分子敲警鐘,又給予了愛好和平的人們奮斗的力量。他重申了自己當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)是合法的,是由美國人民通過民主方式選舉出來的.第三個(gè)排比句群在意義上是對(duì)前兩個(gè)排比句群的總結(jié)和升華。奧巴,美國民主制度的力量”的質(zhì)疑.通過這三個(gè)排比旬,奧巴馬言簡意賅地表達(dá)了他獲勝的意義:顯示出“美國夢(mèng)”的獨(dú)特性和普遍價(jià)值,顯示出他的能馬用自己勝選的事實(shí)回答了某些人對(duì)“美國是否凡事都有可能,美國奠基者的夢(mèng)想是否依然鮮活力,肯定了美國是一切皆有可能的地方,肯定他的獲勝是對(duì)美國政治文化傳統(tǒng)的繼承而不是背離.開場耐人尋味的排比,便已打開了選民們的心聲以及繼續(xù)聽下去的欲望?,F(xiàn)場的無數(shù)觀眾被感動(dòng)得熱淚盈眶.奧巴馬在他的獲勝演講中熟練地運(yùn)用了一系列的修辭方法,如捧比,對(duì)比,反復(fù),對(duì)仗,引用等,其中排比的使用次數(shù)最多.下面我們就以排比結(jié)構(gòu)在奧巴馬獲勝演講(Barak Obama’s Victory Speech)中的置,選取了四個(gè)代表性的例子,來討論其修辭效果。s New Collegiate Dictionary,1977;831).英語排比具有結(jié)構(gòu)整齊,節(jié)奏鮮明,語言簡練等特點(diǎn).在英語演講中運(yùn)用排比旬,可以增加演講詞的節(jié)奏感和音韻美,突出演講者雄辯口才和強(qiáng)烈感情,增強(qiáng)演講語言的氣勢(shì),提高演講的說服力和欣賞性.二,奧巴馬獲勝演講個(gè)案排比分析奧巴馬于2008年11月4日當(dāng)選為美國總統(tǒng)。鑒于排比在英語演講中的重要性,我們?cè)噲D以美國新當(dāng)選總統(tǒng)奧巴馬的獲勝演講為例,來探討排比在這篇演講中的修辭效果.本研究目的在于給英語演講和修辭教學(xué)一些啟示.同時(shí)也讓學(xué)者通過領(lǐng)悟奧巴馬的演講技藝,學(xué)習(xí)、借鑒,來提高自身的演講水平。有語言學(xué)家稱,“總統(tǒng)當(dāng)選人巴拉克奧巴馬的演講,無論是文稿的整體布局,還是演講言辭的融情達(dá)意,或是激情澎湃的演講表達(dá),都可謂精深獨(dú)到,不得不令人拍手稱快。そして、地平線と神の恵みをしっかり見據(jù)えて、自由とい