【正文】 nd association discovery techniques for the classification and partition of important relationships among different attributes for various features belonging to an individual, this is an essential element in finding behavioral patterns of an individual。 this change is recoverable by reversing the thermo mechanical loading and is known as a oneway shape memory effect. Due to this material feature, SMAs can be used as both a sensor and an actuator. A very recent development is an effort to incorporate SMAs in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) so that these materials can be used as integral parts of microsensors and actuators. 山東建筑大學畢業(yè)設計外文文獻及譯文 4 MEMS are an area of activity where some of the technology is mature enough for possible mercial applications to emerge. Some examples are microchemical analyzers, humidity and pressure sensors, MEMS for flow control, synthetic jet actuators and optical MEMS (for the next generation inter). Incorporating SMAs in MEMS is a relatively new effort in the research munity。 to evaluate the effect of wall color for patients and care givers。 to evaluate and monitor falls or wandering。 to evaluate their ability to use unfamiliar equipment in the smart house。 to modify or develop new technology to enhance fort and convenience of stroke patients and caregivers。 to evaluate technology interface for Telehomecare staff and clients。 to evaluate the value of smart appliances for stroke patients and caregivers。 to research 山東建筑大學畢業(yè)設計外文文獻及譯文 3 caregivers support through ehealth technology。 and it results in injuries, disabilities and additional health care costs. For those with dementing illnesses, safety is the key issue during performance of the activities of daily living (ADL). It is vital for us to be able to monitor where patients would fall during ADL. Patients and caregivers activities would be monitored and data will be collected in the following conditions. Projects would concentrate on subpopulations, with a view to collecting scientific data about their conditions and the impact of technology upon their life styles. For example: Persons with stable chronic disability following a stroke and their caregivers: to research optimum models, types and location of various sensors for such patients (these patients may have neglect, hemiplegia, aphasia and judgment problems)。 附件 9： 本科畢業(yè)設計 外文文獻及譯文 文獻、資料題目 : Increasing an individual?s quality of life via their intelligent home 文獻、資料來源 ： 文獻、資料發(fā)表（出版）日期： 院 （部）： 信息與 電氣工程 學院 專 業(yè)： 電氣 工程 與自動化 班 級： 電本 041 班 姓 名： 付令花 學 號： 2021081003 指導教師： 齊保良、鄭學漢 、石國萍 翻譯日期： 山東建筑大學畢業(yè)設計外文文獻及譯文 1 外文文獻： Increasing an individual?s quality of life via their intelligent home The hypothesis of this project is: can an individual?s quality of life be increased by integrating “intelligent technology” into their home environment. This hypothesis is very broad, and hence the researchers will investigate it with regard to various, potentially over lapping, subsections of the population. In particular, the project will focus on subsections with healthcare needs, because it is believed that these subsections will receive the greatest benefit from this enhanced approach to housing. Two research questions flow from this hypothesi s: what are the healthcare issues that could be improved via “intelligent housing”, and what are the technological issues needing to be solved to allow “intelligent housing” to be constructed? While a small number of initiatives exist, outside Canada, which claim to investigate this area, none has the global vision of this area. Work tends to be in small areas with only a limited idea of how the individual pieces contribute towards a greater goal. This project has a very strong sense of what it is trying to attempt, and believes that without this global direction the other initiatives will fail to address the large important issues described within various parts of this proposal, and that with the correct global direction the sum of the parts will produce much greater rewards than the individual ponents. This new field has many parallels with the field of business process engineering, where many products fail due to only considering a subset of the issues, typically the technology subset. Successful projects and implementations only started flow when people started to realize that a holistic approach was essential. This holistic requirement also applies to the field of “smart housing”。 if we genuinely want it to have benefit to the munity rather than just technological interest. Having said this, much of the work outlined below is extremely important and contains a great deal of novelty within their individual topics. HealthCare and Supportive housing： To date, there has been little coordinated research on how “smart house” technologies can assist frail seniors in remaining at home, and/or reduce the costs experienced by their informal caregivers. Thus, the purpose of the proposed research is to determine the usefulness of a variety of residential technologies in helping seniors maintain their independence and in helping caregivers sustain their caring activities. 山東建筑大學畢業(yè)設計外文文獻及譯文 2 The overall design of the research is to focus on two groups of seniors. The first is seni ors who are being discharged from an acute care setting with the potential for reduced ability to remain independent. An example is seniors who have had hip replacement surgery. This group may benefit from technologies that would help them bee adapted to their reduced mobility. The second is seniors who have a chronic health problem such as dementia and who are receiving assistance from an informal caregiver living at a distance. Informal caregivers living at a distance fro