浙江省紹興縣楊汛橋鎮(zhèn)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)u(píng)nit2ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicioussectiona2課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版-文庫(kù)吧資料
2025-03-17 16:29本頁(yè)面
【正文】 What bad weather is it? 多么糟糕的天氣！ 3. what+形容詞 +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) +主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ) ! What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花??！ What good students they are! 他們是多么好的學(xué)生啊！ ? how意為 多么 ，用作 狀語(yǔ) ，修飾形容詞或副詞 （被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分）。 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞 a/an,復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞。 近年來(lái)，感嘆句的構(gòu)成及轉(zhuǎn)換是中考?？嫉目键c(diǎn)之一。 ? 三個(gè)問題需牢記，切莫丟東忘了西。 ? 從句若表“是否”時(shí)， if/whether要慎記。 ? 語(yǔ)序要用陳述序，切莫照搬疑問句。 a. 在 主 +謂 +it(形式賓語(yǔ) )+賓補(bǔ) +that 從句 (真正 賓語(yǔ) ) 的句型中 不省略 . eg: We must make it clear that we mean what we say. b. 由連詞 and連接的兩個(gè)由 that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 中 ,第二個(gè) that 不省略 . 3. that在賓語(yǔ)從句中的 省略與保留 eg: He told me（ that） he would e and that he would e on time. that作介詞 except, in等賓語(yǔ)時(shí) . They believe in that she must still be single. I know nothing about him except that he is living in Beijing. ? 學(xué)習(xí)賓從三注意，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)序和連詞。 2).引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句置于句首時(shí)，只能用 whether . Whether he es or not makes no difference. 3). Whether可以引導(dǎo) 表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ) 從句，if不可以 4).用在 動(dòng)詞不定式之前時(shí)用 whether不用 if。 f. 容易產(chǎn)生歧義時(shí)用 whether不用 if來(lái)表示 “是否”。 I don’t know if it won39。 或：請(qǐng)告訴我你是否需要幫助。 e. 句子中有 if 引導(dǎo)的條件句 ，如再有表示“是否”的賓語(yǔ)從句，用 whether不用 if。 強(qiáng)調(diào)任意選擇 時(shí) ,用 whether…or ,此時(shí)不用 if 替換 whether。 注： whether和 or一起還有“不管”之意 ,引 導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 ? Who can answer the question？ The teacher asked． → The teacher asked who could answer the question． ? What’s wrong? What’s the matter? ? What’s happening? What happened? Eg: I don’t know what’s the matter. 1. The radio says it _______________cloudy tomorrow. (be) 2. The headmaster hopes everything _______well. (go) 3. Tom says that they ____________ (play) basketball at six o’ clock yesterday evening. 4. I hear they _________________ (return) it already. Exercises 5. He said that they __________ members of the Party since 1948. (be) 6. He asked what they ____________ at eight last night. （ do) 7. The teacher told his class that light _________ faster than sound. (travel) 8. I think you _____________ about the relay race now. （ talk) 9. I didn’t know whom the letters ______from. (be) 1. I don’t know ___________ I’ll be free tomorrow. 2. I don’t know __________ or not I’ll be free tomorrow. 3. The question is __________ this book is worth writing. whether/if whether whether 用 if 或 whether 填空 1).whether和 if都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句 eg: I don’t know whether or not he will e. 注意：如果 or not放在 whether所引導(dǎo)的從句 句尾，則可以用 if來(lái)替換。 主句時(shí)態(tài) 從句時(shí)態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、祈使句時(shí) 根據(jù)句意的需要用任意一種時(shí)態(tài) 一般過去時(shí) 與原句相對(duì)應(yīng)的過去的時(shí)態(tài) 客觀事實(shí)、真理、自然現(xiàn)象、名言警句、諺語(yǔ)等 一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) Danny says that he will learn English. Do you know where he came from? Please tell me how I can get to the bus station . 無(wú)論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語(yǔ)從句都是運(yùn)用陳述句的語(yǔ)序，即是“主語(yǔ)在前，謂語(yǔ)在后”的順序。 I hear (that) Jim went to work an hour ago. he is interested in English. she will e tomorrow . Tom has been to London twice . He will go to Hong Kong . He is sick. He is reading a book . He has finished his work. He said He had finished his work. He would go to Hong Kong . He was sick. He was reading a book . ?當(dāng) 主句是一般過去時(shí) 的時(shí)候，賓語(yǔ)從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的 過去的某一種時(shí)態(tài) ，從而達(dá)到主句和從句的相互一致。 4c Which festival do you like best? Ask your group and report to the class. . In our group, David’s favorite festival is ... He thinks that … In our group, David’s favorite festival is Halloween. He thinks that on that day children will wear special costumes with mask to take part in Halloween party. And play “trick or treat”. 名詞性從句 noun clause 主語(yǔ)從句 subject clause 賓語(yǔ)從句 object clause 表語(yǔ)從句 predicative clause 同位語(yǔ)從句 appositive clause 試比較： We know him． We know he likes English. 主 s 主 s 謂 v 謂 v 賓 o 賓 o 賓語(yǔ)從句就是用一個(gè)句子來(lái)構(gòu)成主句的賓語(yǔ) 主 s 謂 v 賓 o 簡(jiǎn)單句 復(fù)合句 Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航員 )? Our teacher told us that t
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