浙江省紹興縣楊汛橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)九年級英語全冊unit2ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicioussectiona2課件新版人教新目標版-文庫吧資料
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【正文】 的感嘆句? what意為 多么 用作 定語 ，修飾 名詞 （被強調(diào)部分），名詞前可有其它定語成份（即：形容詞或冠詞）。+adj.conclusionpeopleexcitingexciting.peoplepeopletheybeautifulbeautifulareare!Beautifulcakescakes.? Whatareis…? Deliciousis/is/ a/an+adj.+n.+!Simplesheprettygirl.Whatveryisprettyitstoryanstoryanbookv Itinterestingitlovelya lovelyislovelyAit beautifulabeautifulaflower? It“what”修飾 名詞 ， “how”修飾 形容詞和副詞? A? 感嘆句一般 由 “what”? 所謂感嘆句，就是用來表達 喜怒哀樂等強烈情感 的句子。? 特殊問句作賓語，仍用原來疑問詞。? That 連接陳述句，省與不省要注意。? 時態(tài)主從要呼應(yīng)：? 主句若為現(xiàn)在時，從句時態(tài)隨句意；? 主句若為過去時，從句時態(tài)變過去；? 賓從若是表真理，時態(tài)不變無質(zhì)疑。inheexceptaboutknowsingle.stillsheinTheytime. that作介詞 except,eheandwouldthat） told不省略 .3. that在賓語從句中的 省略與保留eg:say.b.whatweclearmakeWe的句型中 不省略 .在 主 +謂 +it(形式賓語 )+賓補 +that once.theretoknowI 3).nonotesWhether如果 賓語從句為否定句 時，則只用 if不用whether。 f.rainwon39。ifdon’thelp.請告訴我你是否需要幫助。youknowlet或：請告訴我你是否需要幫助。help.youknowlet引導(dǎo)的條件句 ，如再有表示 “是否 ”的賓語從句，用 whether不用 if。e.d.theIYorktoI’dmeHesure.amehe.iftime.不管開車來還是乘火車來，他都會準時到。herehewilltheorhe導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。注： whether和 or一起還有 “不管 ”之意 ,引 bytraintheretoImenot時 ,不用 if. 后面的賓語從句不能用 if.HeherIaboutIeg:orwillwhether/ifdon’t注意：如果 orwillnotwhetherdon’teg:worthbookisThebenot__________don’ttomorrow.2.be___________don’t(be)1.letterswhomdidn’t（ talk)9.racethe_____________think(travel)8.than_________thathisteacher（ do)7.lastattheyasked(be)6.sincethememberstheysaidalready.Exercises5._________________hearevening.4.clocksixbasketball____________thatTomeverythingheadmaster(be)2._______________cloudysaysThetheknowIhappened?happening?thewrong?question． answerwhoteacherasked．question ？ Theanswer? WhothewhoaskedHe taller than them. was1. Tom said. He is reading a book. → 2. He asks me. Are they playing a game? → 3. Where is the hospital? He told me. → bought the pen? He wondered.→Tom said that he was reading a book.He asks me if/whether they are playing a game.He told me Where the Hospital was. Heif/whetherthanIhappywere賓語從句三要素 引導(dǎo)詞that+陳述句 if／ whether+一般疑問句 特殊疑問詞 +特殊疑問句時態(tài)主句為一般現(xiàn)在時 從句可為任何時態(tài)主句為一般過去時 從句一般過去時過去將來時過去進行時過去完成時語序 賓語從句的語序都為陳述句語序客觀真理時態(tài)不變He asked Why are you so happy ?Whythe sun is much bigger than the moon .Summer is after Spring .the earth moves around the sun. He told me (that)We kmew (that)The teacher told us (that) ?當賓語從句說明的是 客觀存在的事實或者是客觀存在的真理 時，就不用受到主句時態(tài)的限制， 仍是用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。question.?當 主句 是 一般現(xiàn)在 時，賓語從句的時態(tài)不作限制 ，我們可以根據(jù)句子的意思來使用需要的任何一種時態(tài)。answerwholate?trainwhytell.awe’llme?itwhoseyouwhy,where,whatwhose,Who,但 whether…or表示 “是否 ”.if/whetheroreTomknow.Theyisif/whetherto引導(dǎo)的賓語從句Iwhether,verymissed(that)hour.inbehehear.clause試比較：We know him． We know he likes English.主 s主 s 謂 v謂 v賓 o賓 o賓語從句就是用一個句子來構(gòu)成主句的賓語 主 s 謂 v 賓 o簡單句復(fù)合句Do you know who is the first Chinese astronaut(宇航員 )?Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.Please tell me where she has gone.I don’t know if he will e tonight.Let’s find out
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