【正文】 on which) we played together last year. 我們將永遠不會忘記去年我們一起玩的那些日子。一般來說， when 代替的先行詞是表示時間的名詞。 when 作關(guān)系副詞引導定語從句，修飾先行詞 time。 答案： B 1． In a recent interview, Venus spoke about the_time_when she and Serena were practising tennis and they had to run and hide as bullets started flying through the air. 在最近一次采訪中，維納斯說，那個時候她和莎蓮娜練網(wǎng)球時，得一路跑著躲閃空中穿梭的子彈。 ④ I_hope_the_war_will_e_to_an_end_soon. ⑤ I_hope_we_will_put_an_end_to_the_war_soon. ⑥ I_hope_we_will_bring_the_war_to_an_end_soon. 3． 單項填空 ⑦ They had a big quarrel last night, which________to their friendship. A． came to an end B． put an end C． ended D． drew to an end 解析： 句意：昨天晚上他們發(fā)生了激烈的爭吵，這次爭吵結(jié)束了他們之間的友誼。 [關(guān)鍵一點 ] e to an end 是不及物動詞短語，而 put an end to ...與 bring ... to an end均為及物動詞短語。t go at all. 最終我還是決定不去。 He had finished the work by the end of last month. 上月底為止他已完成了那項工作。 The meeting is drawing to an end. 會議就要結(jié)束了。 答案： C 考點 10 e/draw to an end 結(jié)束 教材 原句 They have already expressed a keen interest in working in design after their tennis careers e to an end. 她們倆都已表達了網(wǎng)球生涯結(jié)束后對從事設(shè)計工作的極大興趣。 in 解析： 句意：史密斯先生對他女兒的工作要求嚴格。 at C． with。 [多角度演練 ] 1． 完成句子 ① Smoking is_strictly_prohibited (嚴令禁止 ) here. ② Strictly_speaking (嚴格說來 ), he should be punished for this. ③ Our teacher is_strict_with_us_in_our_study (學習上嚴格要求我們 )． 2． 單項填空 ④ Mr. Smith is strict________his daughter________her job. A． with。 [歸納拓展 ] (1)be strict in (doing) sth. 對 (做 )某事要求嚴格 (2)strictly speaking 嚴格說來 My teacher is strict in my homework. 我的老師對我的作業(yè)要求很嚴格。 答案： B 考點 9 be strict with 教材 原句 He has always been very strict with his daughters, ... 他總是嚴格要求他的女兒們， ?? First of all, you must be strict with yourself. 首先，你必須嚴于律己。t go. ________， it39。 [多角度演練 ] 1． 完成句子 ① To_begin/start_with (首先 ), we must get down to work. ② He began his lecture with (以 ?? 開始 ) a joke. 2． 一句多譯 首先，我們應(yīng)該努力學習。 [歸納拓展 ] start with ＝ begin with 以 ?? 開頭 to begin with ＝ to start with ＝ first of all 首先 Memorial meetings often start with silent tribute to the dead. 追悼會常以向逝者默哀作為開頭。 答案： C 考點 8 begin with 以 ?? 開始 教材原句 He made a famous speech there beginning with the words: “I have a dream ...” 在那里他做了一個著名的演講，開頭是這樣的： “ 我有一個夢想 ??” Each chapter begins with a quotation. 每一章的開頭都有一句引語。 matter“ 事情，問題 ” ；affair“ 事務(wù)，事件 ” ； event“ 大事，比賽項目 ” ； variety“ 變化，多樣性 ” 。t say which wine is best — It39。s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor event which attracts a crowd of a million or more people. ⑥ Marriage is an important event in one39。 Which events have you entered for? 你參加了哪些比賽項目？ [辨析比較 ] event, matter, affair, thing event 通常指具有很大影響、意義重大的事件或運動會的比賽項目 matter 意為 “ 事情，問題 ” ，通常指遇到的意外麻煩或令人煩惱的 “ 問題 ” affair 指已經(jīng)發(fā)生或必須去做的事情，通常用復數(shù)形式表示 “ 事務(wù)，事態(tài) ” thing 意為 “ 事情，東西 ” ，指大事，小事，好事，壞事，但一般不用來指專門的事務(wù) [多角度演練 ] 1． 選詞填空： event, matter, affair, thing ① We should be concerned about state affairs. ② To say is one thing but to do is another. ③ What39。s life. 第一天上學在孩子的一生中是件大事。 答案： A 考點 7 event n． 競賽；事件 教材 原句 The first time Venus played in a big event was in 1996. Venus 第一次參加的大賽事是在 1996 年。 with 解析： 考查 pete 的用法。 against C． with。 [多角度演練 ] 1． 用 pete 的適當形式填空 ① In this petition， the petitors are peting against each other for the prize money. 2． 介詞填空 ② Germany will pete with/against Spain for the champion tonight. ③ How many runners will be peting in the marathon? ④ The petition_for jobs is greater than ever these years. ⑤ We are in petition with some very large panies. 3． 單項填空 ⑥ The students peted ________ each other ________ the honor of winning in school sports meet. A． against。 Liu Xiang did pete in the 110m hurdles at the 11th National Games. 劉翔確實參加了第 11 屆全運會的 110 米跨欄比賽。 He weled the chance to pete against professional athletes. 他很樂意有機會與職業(yè)運動員比賽。 答案： D 考點 6 pete ，競爭 教材原句 He has always been very strict with his daughters， training them hard to pete against each other. 他總是對他的女兒們嚴格要求，訓練她們彼此競爭。s useless crying (cry, crying) over spilt milk. ⑤ The information was useless to (in, to) him. 3． 單項填空 ⑥ It is ________ trying to argue with Shylock who is a mean man. A． used B． use C． useful D． useless 解析： 句意：和夏洛克這種吝嗇的人爭吵是沒用的。 importance,_success,_help,_beauty,_value 等。t know anything. 問她毫無用處，因為她什么都不知道。 It39。s useless only speaking without doing. 只說不做是沒有用的。又因 I 與 hear 之間存在被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用不定式的被動語態(tài)。 Everyone is struggling for a better life. 每個人都在為了更好的生活而奮斗。 (2)vi. 斗爭， 搏斗；奮斗，努力 [歸納拓展 ] struggle with/against 與 ?? 作斗爭 struggle for 為 ?? 而斗爭 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 struggle to one39。 Study is a struggle for him. 學習對他來說是一件困難的事。 equal符合語境。t fit for his position. → The manage isn39。t seem equal to the task. 他好像不能勝任這項工作。 形象記憶 [多角度演練 ] 1． 翻譯句子 ① A pound is roughly equal to 500 grams. 一磅約等于 500 克。 (2)n. [C] (地位等 )相同的人，相等的事物 In spelling she had no equal. 在拼寫方面她沒有對手。m not equal to the task. 我不能勝任這項任務(wù)。 答案： A 考點 3 equal ，均等的；勝任的 教材 原句 His first victory was to win the equal rights for blacks to sit on buses. 他的第一次勝利是為黑人贏得了坐公共汽車的平等權(quán)利。 personally speaking “ 就個人而言 ” 。s songs. → Personally speaking,_I dislike Zhou Jielun39。 Please leave us alone — we have something personal to discuss. 請讓我們單獨在一起 ——我們有點私事要談。 [歸納拓展 ] (1)personally speaking 就個人而言 (2)personal adj. 個人的，私人的 personal affairs/opinions/life 私事 /個人意見 /私人生活 (3)personality n. 性格，個性；人物，名人 Personally speaking, I didn39。 He said he personally didn39。路德 [多角度演練 ] 1． 用 found 的正確形式填空 ① The shop is still run by the founder and his two sons. ② Eton College was_founded by Henry Vi in 1440. ③ The school has served the munity since its foundation in 1835. 2． 完成句子 ④ I like reading novels founded_on_facts (依據(jù)事實創(chuàng)作的 )． ⑤ The hospital was_founded_in (創(chuàng)建于 ) 1920. 3． 單項填空 ⑥ ____