【正文】 ch of the following is NOT true? A． Venus has to do all the cooking at home. B． Their mother is very kind to the sisters. C． Their father has always been very strict with the sisters. D． The sisters have played each other several times. 2． What39。t care at all because she didn39。s □ 9 ________ champion at in 2020 and 2020. ★ The sisters are also □ 10 __________ in design and they hope that will be their future work when their tennis careers e to an end. 答案： □ 1 ranking□ 2 violence□ 3 practise□ 4 Education□ 5 strict□ 6 childhood□ 7 plete/finish□ 8Achievements/Successes□ 9 ingles□10 interested 考點(diǎn) 1 found ，創(chuàng)立 教材原句 na. 他 (孫中山 )領(lǐng)導(dǎo)了 1911 年的 (辛亥 )革命，建立了中國(guó)第一個(gè)共和國(guó)。 [歸納拓展 ] (be) founded by/in 由 …… 創(chuàng)立 /創(chuàng)立于 ?? be founded on/upon 建立在 ? ? 基礎(chǔ)上，以 ?? 為基礎(chǔ) A good relationship has to be founded on trust. 良好的關(guān)系必須建立在信任的基礎(chǔ)上。 答案： C 考點(diǎn) 2 personally ，就自己而言 教材 原句 I agree with you, but personally, I think Martin Luther King is also quite important, because .. 我同意你的看法，但就個(gè)人而言，我認(rèn)為馬丁 金同樣很重要，因?yàn)??? . The president weled these friends from Africa personally. 總統(tǒng)親自迎接這些來(lái)自非洲的朋友。t believe the report. 他說(shuō)他本人是不相信那篇報(bào)道的。t intend to stop your marriage. 就個(gè)人而言，我當(dāng)時(shí)并不想阻止你們的婚姻。 [多角度演練 ] 1． 用 personally 的適當(dāng)形式填空 ① Personally,_I think he is a warm hearted person who always sets his personal affairs aside when someone else needs his help. 2． 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ② Personally, I dislike Zhou Jielun39。s songs. ③ I myself will present the prizes. → I will present the prizes personally. 3． 單項(xiàng)填空 ④ ________ speaking, I think what he said is right. A． Personally B． Officially C． Obviously D． Fluently 解析： 句意：就我自己而言，我認(rèn)為他的話正確。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選 A。 (1)adj. 平等的；相等的；能勝任的 [歸納拓展 ] be equal to sth./sb. 與 …… 相等 /平等 be equal to (doing) sth. 能勝任 (做 )某事 be equal in sth. 在某方面相同 I39。 Not all men are equal in ability. 人的能力不全一樣。 (3)vt. 等于；比得上 [歸納拓展 ] equal sb. in 在某方面與某人匹配 No one equals him in strength. 論力氣，無(wú)人能和他相比。 ② He doesn39。 2． 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ③ The manager isn39。t equal to his position. ④ Twice three equals six. → Twice three is equal to six. 3． 單項(xiàng)填空 ⑤ Fitness is important in sport, but of at least________importance are skills. A． fair B． reasonable C． equal D． proper 解析： 后一分句的意思是：但是技巧至少也同樣需要。 答案： C 考點(diǎn) 4 struggle n． 抗議 斗爭(zhēng)；搏斗；困難 /費(fèi)力之事 vi. 斗爭(zhēng)， 搏斗；奮斗，努力 (1) 斗爭(zhēng)；搏斗；困難 /費(fèi)力之事 They are making a struggle for freedom and liberation. 他們?cè)跒樽杂珊徒夥哦窢?zhēng)。 Police examined the body but found no signs of a struggle. 警察檢查了尸體，但沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)搏斗的痕跡。s feet 掙扎著站起來(lái) We should struggle against difficulties. 我們應(yīng)該與困難作斗爭(zhēng)。 [多角度演練 ] 1． 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ① Women are fighting for equal pay for equal work. → Women are struggling for equal pay for equal work. ② The wounded soldier rose to his feet with difficulty. → The wounded soldier struggled to his feet. ③ Two dogs were fighting with each other for a piece of bone. → Two dogs were struggling with each other for a piece of bone. 2. 單項(xiàng)填空 ④ The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ________. A． to be heard B． to have heard C． hearing D． being heard 解析 ： struggle to do sth.“ 努力做某事 ” 。 答案： A 考點(diǎn) 5 useless ，無(wú)效的 It39。 [歸納拓展 ] (1)useful adj. 有用的 (2)use n. 用處 It is no use/useless doing sth. 做某事無(wú)用 be of use ＝ be useful 有用的 be of no use ＝ be useless 無(wú)用的 The book is of great use, which will help you a lot. 這本書(shū)非常有用，將給你很大的幫助。s no use/useless asking her, because she doesn39。 [聯(lián)想發(fā)散 ] 請(qǐng)思考并列舉能夠用于 “ be of＋抽象名詞 ” 這一結(jié)構(gòu)的常見(jiàn)名詞。 [多角度演練 ] 1. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ① It is of no use for you to advise him. → It is useless for you to advise him. ② What he said is very useful to us. → What he said is of great use to us. 2． 選詞填空 ③ She tried to work, but it was useless (useless, useful)． ④ It39。 It is useless doing sth.“ 做某事無(wú) 用 ” ，為固定句式。 Their products pete directly with ours. 他們的產(chǎn)品與我們的直接競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。 The two teams, United Manchester and Arsonal, are most likely to pete for the championship. 曼聯(lián)與阿森納這兩支球隊(duì)最有可能爭(zhēng)奪冠軍。 [自主歸納 ] ① pete in sth. against sb. 參與 ?? 與某人對(duì)抗 ② pete against/with sb. for ... 為 ?? 和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng) ③ pete to_do sth. 為做某事而競(jìng)爭(zhēng) The two candidates are in petition with each other for the nomination. 那兩位候選人為了獲得提名而相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。 for B． for。 at D． at。 pete against sth.“ 為 ?? 與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng) ” 。 The first day at school is a big event in a child39。 The elections in America will be the main event of 2020. 這次選舉將是美國(guó) 2020 年的一件大事。s the matter with you today? ④ The fashion show is an annual event. ⑤ On New Year39。s life. 2． 單項(xiàng)填空 ⑦ I can39。s a(n)________of personal taste. A． affair B． event C． matter D． variety 解析： 句意：我不能說(shuō)哪一種酒最好，因?yàn)檫@是個(gè)人口味的問(wèn)題。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選 C 項(xiàng)。 Our English teacher often begins our class with an English song. 我們的英語(yǔ)老師常用一首英文歌曲開(kāi)始英語(yǔ)課。 To begin with, it is urgent to create nature reserves for the endangered animals. 首先，迫在眉睫的是建立自然保護(hù)區(qū)，把這些瀕危動(dòng)物保護(hù)起來(lái)。 ③ To_begin_with,_we_should_study_hard. ④ To_start_with,_we_should_study_hard. ⑤ First_of_all,_we_should_study_hard. 3． 單項(xiàng)填空 ⑥ We can39。s too cold. Besides, we have no money. A． To put up with B． To begin with C． To continue with D． To go on with 解析： 由后邊的 besides 可知，此處應(yīng)選 to begin with“ 首先 ” 。 I find your parents (are) very strict with you. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)你父母對(duì)你要求非常嚴(yán)格。 Strictly speaking, the book is not a novel, but a short story. 嚴(yán)格說(shuō)來(lái)，這本書(shū)不是一本小說(shuō)，而是一個(gè)短篇故事。 with B． in。 in D． in。 be strict with sb. in (doing) sth.“ 在(做 )?? 方面對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 ” ，符合句意。 All good things must e to an end. 天下沒(méi)有不散的宴席。 [歸納拓展 ] put an end to ...＝ bring ... to an end 使 ?? 結(jié)束；停止，終結(jié) at the end of 在 ?? 結(jié)束時(shí)；最終 by the end of 到 ?? 末為止 in the end 最后；終于 At the end of the class, we stood up together and applauded the professor for his wonderful speech. 在那堂課最后，我們一起起立，向這位教授的精彩演講鼓掌。 In the end,