【正文】 ct is not as large as people would like to think. Low frequency noise, in particular, just goes 效果是不一樣大的人認為。 Another problem in builtup areas is the traffic noise is intensified by tall buildings. By planting a belt 組合領(lǐng)域的另一個問題是高層建筑的交通噪聲加劇。這并不總是發(fā)生在你trees. Trees filter the wind and considerably reduce it preventing those very large strong gusts that you 樹。一些它的頂部和繞著的the building, forcing those high level winds down to ground level. That doesn39。高層建筑的原因可能會讓多風的ground level is that as the wind goes higher and higher, it goes faster and faster. When the wind hits 地面是隨著風就會越來越高,越來越快。這意味著they can humidify the air and cool it, a property which can be exploited to improve the local climate. 他們可以使潮濕的空氣和涼爽的,一個屬性可以用來改善當?shù)丨h(huán)境。的temperature of a building surface on a hot sunny day can easily be 20 degrees more than our 建筑表面溫度在炎熱的晴天可以很容易地20度超過我們temperature. Trees, on the other hand, remain cooler than buildings because they sweat. This means 溫度。它通過它的葉子蒸發(fā)水。 How do trees do that, you39。在本地scale, that is a particular area within the city, trees can make the local area more shady, cooler, more humid and much less windy. In fact, trees and plantings of various of kinds can be used to make city 規(guī)模,這是一個特定區(qū)域內(nèi)的城市,樹木可以讓當?shù)馗幇?冷卻器,更潮濕,風更是少之又少。他們可以讓它有點涼爽,如果這是一個炎熱的夏天day in an Australian city or they can make it a bit more humid if it39。他們可以使我們的城市,作為一個整體,少一點windy or a bit more windy as that what you want. They can make it a bit cooler if it39。ll focus on in my talk: how vegetation can have a significant effect on 有兩個主要領(lǐng)域,我將關(guān)注我的演講:植被如何產(chǎn)生顯著的影響urban climate and how we can better plan our cities using trees to provide a more fortable 城市氣候和我們?nèi)绾胃玫挠媱澪覀兊某鞘惺褂脴涮峁┮粋€更舒適environment for us to living. 環(huán)境對我們的生活。There39。ve been asked today to talk to you about the urban landscape. 女士們,先生們,美好的一天。非常感謝。這個原因有很多,人們因為他們想be in a more attractive neighbourhood. 在一個更有吸引力的地區(qū)。M: Bar 5 is about those people who move because they need a bus or train to get among the city or to M:5條是關(guān)于那些舉措,因為他們需要一個公共汽車或火車上的城市或go to work. 去上班。In other words, the owner is not helpful and so the tenants move out. 換句話說,老板不是有用的租戶搬走?？拷鞘袉栴}。另一個原因人們改變他們的生活的地方because they want to be closer to the city. 因為他們想要靠近城市。好,現(xiàn)在對未來酒吧是什么?M: Bar two is to do with the people who live nearby disturbing them so they chose to move away to M:酒吧兩個有住在附近的人打擾他們選擇離開somewhere quieter. Now let’s look at bar . Another reason people change their places of living is 安靜的地方。W: Oh, I see. Bar one. Ok, now what’s about the next bar? W:哦,我明白了?？吹谝粋€圖上的酒吧。W: Well I’ve got a photocopy but the reasons at the bottom are missing. W:我有一個復印件但底部的原因失蹤。有什么問題嗎?W: It’s graph from page 2. W:從頁圖2所示。這不是壞的,可能是一些help but not that much. 幫助而不是那么多。W: And last there’s Forster. I can’t think why I included that one. That’s not bad and could be some W:最后福斯特。哦,現(xiàn)在,有人告訴我這篇文章由庫珀是很重要的。我不會借,在這個階段,如果我是你。如果有用我試試看。M: And if you have time the one by Roberts says very a lot of things although it’s not essential. M:如果你有時間,羅伯茨說很很多事情雖然不是必不可少的。M: You should also read the article by Jackson but just look at the part at the research methodology M:你也應(yīng)該杰克遜讀這篇文章,但看看研究方法論的一部分how they did it. 他們是如何做到的。W: Right. I’ll read that one. W:對的。讓我給你一些建議。大約有二十人我不確定哪一個應(yīng)該是最有用的or all important. 或所有重要。W: Oh thank you. W:哦,謝謝。M: Well, since you did so well in your first assignment, I’m prepared to give you an extra two weeks M:好吧,既然你這樣做在你的第一個任務(wù),我準備給你一個額外的兩個星期for this one. So, that will mean you need to submit it about a month from now. 為這一個。顯然你可以產(chǎn)生良好的工作。M: Umm. Yes, you did very well indeed. So obviously you can produce good work. M:嗯。否則,這是組織研究的一個問題,我們不喜歡給一個extension to a student who simply didn’t plan the work properly. What did you get for your first 擴展一個學生不計劃正常工作。是的,這是可能的。W: Well I have really a big assignment due for another course and I have been spending all my time W:我有一個非常大的任務(wù)由于另一個課程,我已經(jīng)花費我所有的時間on that and I thought… 在這,我想…M: And you might get an extension of time to finish your assignment for me? M:你可能會得到一個擴展的時間來完成你的作業(yè)給我嗎?W: If that’s possible. But I don’t know… W:如果這是可能的。I’ve been to the library several times and all the books were out. 我去過幾次圖書館所有的書。M: What’s the sort of trouble are you having? Is the assignment question a problem? M:你有什么麻煩的?分配問題是一個問題嗎?W: Well, that’s part of the problem. I’m also having… been having trouble getting hold of the books. W:這是問題的一部分。我把你的人口研究課程。進來。test1_section3 test1_section3W: Excuse me, Dr. Johnson. May I speak to you for a minute? W:對不起,約翰遜博士。如果任何一個想要一個導游,那么我從機艙。和the separate building in front of them is the Works Office and that still has some of the old accounts on 單獨的建筑在他們面前的辦公室工作,仍有一些舊的賬戶display. Right. If any one wants a guided tour, then I am starting at the engine room. If you’d like to, 顯示。建造了這些作品十八世紀末期,他們?nèi)栽趂urnished from that period so you can get a good idea of ordinary people living conditions. Across the 提供從那個時期,這樣你就可以得到一個好主意普通人的生活條件。, which isn’t too antique you would be pleased to 可以看到機艙,另一方面是咖啡館,這并不是太古董你會高興嗎know though they do serve very nice old fashion teas. The lower buildings you can see on the left are 知道他們做的飯菜非常不錯的舊時尚茶。在左上角corner is the grinding shop where the tools were sharpened and finished. And on one side of that you 角落的研磨車間工具磨和完成。這就是公司和所有的金屬被融化和工具被削減為你will be able to see. Now in the top right hand corner, that building with bigger windows is the show 能夠看到的?，F(xiàn)在在停車場之外,所有的buildings are arranged in a half circle with a yard in the middle. The big stone building at the top is the 建筑排列在一個半圓的院子里在中間。在我們面前的是停車場可以看到。立即看到底部,我們的權(quán)利是售票處。And of course running along the bottom is Woodside Road. Got it? Ok, now, we are standing at the 當然,底部是Woodside路上運行。 Now I’m going to give you a plan of the site and I’d just like to point out where eve