【正文】 nition, we wouldn39。你會(huì)做a lot of that!很多!So, to summarize before we continue, we now have our key answer . . . studying this所以,總結(jié)在我們繼續(xù)之前,我們現(xiàn)在有關(guān)鍵答案。ll be doing最后,我們有制圖。和lastly, we have cartography. That39。接下來是歷史geography the understanding of how people and their environments and the ways地理的了解人們是如何和他們的環(huán)境和方式they interact have changed over a period of time and urbanQ34 geography, an aspect相互作用改變了在一段時(shí)間內(nèi)——urbanQ34地理、一個(gè)方面I39。有研究of political geography and social geography too, of course, which is the study of政治地理和社會(huì)地理,當(dāng)然,這是研究munities of people. We have economic geography in which we examine all社區(qū)的人。s topography that looks at the shapes of the land and oceans. There39。這些包括生物物理學(xué)地理、which 1 mean the study of the natural environment and all its living things. Then1的意思是研究自然環(huán)境和所有的生物。我們當(dāng)前使用碳燃料是一個(gè)很好的例子。有研究of the nature of our planet its physical features, what it actually looks like and then地球的本質(zhì)——它的物理特性,它實(shí)際上是什么樣子,然后there39。s the study好吧。但是我們學(xué)習(xí)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過,因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)geography also informs us about the different kinds of relationships that develop地理位置還告訴我們關(guān)于不同種類的關(guān)系,發(fā)展between a particular environments Q32and the people that live there.特定環(huán)境之間Q32and的人住在那里。Firstly what do we learn by studying geography?首先我們通過學(xué)習(xí)地理學(xué)習(xí)什么?Well, we learn a great deal about all the processes that have affected and that continue我們學(xué)到很多關(guān)于影響所有進(jìn)程,繼續(xù)to affect the earth39。Section 4第四節(jié)So, wele to your introductory geography lecture. We’ll begin with some basics.所以,歡迎你介紹地理課。d like to know is . . .T:好,很好。我會(huì)找出them.他們。T: Okay, lastly, what else is worth visiting there?T:好吧,最后,還有什么值得參觀嗎?S: There are several caves, but I haven’t looked into any details. I39。騎自行車是不允許的,是不可能的around the area in private vehicles. The tracks are too rough.在該地區(qū)私人車輛。我認(rèn)為最好的方式去欣賞這個(gè)地區(qū)會(huì)雇傭horsesQ29instead and trek around on those. Biking is not allowed and it39。T: What kind of tours?師:什么樣的旅游?S: Well,the most popular are in fourwheel drive jeeps but I wouldn39。沒有地方呆在公園本身,但是有一個(gè)古老的貿(mào)易站Goulding quite near. AII kinds of tours start from Goulding, too.高爾丁很近了。s nowhere to stay in the park itself, but there39。t included. Have you done any research on that?實(shí)際的細(xì)節(jié)你還沒有包括在內(nèi)。好吧。s the nearest acmodation? That39。T: so, you mentioned the monoliths and the spires, which was good, but what areaT:那么,你提到的巨石和尖頂,這很好,但是區(qū)域does the tribal park cover? Do you know?部落公園覆蓋嗎?你知道嗎?S: 12,000 hectares,Q28 and the plain is at about 5,850 meters above sea level.年代:12000公頃,Q28和平原海拔約5850米。re missing from your draft.完成提案,因?yàn)樗麄內(nèi)鄙倌愕牟莞濉，F(xiàn)在,在我們更詳細(xì)地看一切之前,我有幾個(gè)actual questions for you. It would be a good idea to include the answers in your實(shí)際問題。這是一個(gè)洪水或干旱,真的。盡管很冷和下雪的there in the winter, the earth is baked so hard in the summer sun that rainwater can39。但你是對(duì)的,沒有much apart from some very shallowrooted species. Although it39。re right, there39。t helped.沒有幫助。和我想看一些關(guān)于當(dāng)?shù)氐囊吧鷦?dòng)物和植物too, Q2527not that I imagine there’s much to see. Presumably the tourist invasion太,Q2527not我想象有很多。我認(rèn)為一個(gè)indication of what the students on the trip could actually do when they get there指示學(xué)生在旅途中可以做什么當(dāng)他們到達(dá)那里should be far more centraI, Q2527so that certainly needs to be included and to be應(yīng)該更c(diǎn)entraI Q2527so,當(dāng)然需要包括和是多少expanded upon. And I39。s interesting, but it39。他們的文化是如此豐富——所有這些精彩的故事。s been home to native American Navajos and all the socialS:然后它是印第安人的家園納瓦霍人社會(huì)history that goes with that. The hardships they endured trying to save their territory與歷史。T: Well, yes, I’d agree e with including those points . . .T:嗯,是的,我同意e包括那些點(diǎn)。It39。Q2527他們tower up from the flat landscape is just amazing. The fact that the surrounding softer塔從平坦的風(fēng)景是驚人的。re all relevant.我不確定他們所有相關(guān)。你列出幾個(gè)不同的主題內(nèi)容頁(yè)面,但是I39。S: Did you find it prehensive enough?S:你找到它全面足夠了嗎?T: Well, yes and no. You39。T: Interesting. Right, let’s look at the content of your proposal now.T:有趣。ve always wanted to visit. Q24 The地理上,通常,這是我一直想去參觀的地方。s awesome both因此,抓起我感覺非常熟悉,這真是太棒了geographically and usually, so it39。我的父親是一個(gè)偉大的球迷和牛仔的電影Wild West so I was subjected to seeing all the epics, many of which were shot there.西大荒我看到所有的史詩(shī),其中許多被槍殺。S: I39。然后你將讀者關(guān)注你的要點(diǎn)。Q23處數(shù)量或使用要點(diǎn),which is even clearer. Then you39。t mean that. Look, you’ve remembered to include headers and footers, whichT:我不是那個(gè)意思。S: Didn39。t forget simple formatting like numbering.T:是的。很難以理解你的思路times. So cut them down a bit,can vou?Q22次了。盡管你的分段and inclusion of subheadings help . . . it39。ve often used plex structures and得到改善。S: Okay.S:好的。T: And I39。事實(shí)上,我only have a few things to say about it, but even in an outline document like this you只有幾件事要說,但即使是在大綱文檔這樣的你really have to be careful to avoid typos and problems with layout in the proposal, and真的要小心避免拼寫錯(cuò)誤和布局問題的建議,和even in the contents page. so read it through carefully before submitting it, okay?即使在內(nèi)容頁(yè)面。ve had a look through your proposal and I think it39。你提交的地理社會(huì)實(shí)地考察競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。你想看到我在你的組織的一些反饋proposal. The one you39。Section 3第三節(jié)T: Right, Sandra. You wanted to see me to get some feedback on your group39。我想這就是我要告訴你的。And . . . I think that39。Q19amp。但我們確實(shí)have an IT Centre where students have access to CD ROMs with a range of dinosaur有一個(gè)中心,學(xué)生可以訪問CD rom的恐龍嗎games. Q19amp。20We曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)活動(dòng)有更多的空間interactive things like making models of dinosaurs and drawing and painting pictures,互動(dòng)使恐龍模型和繪畫圖片,even hunting for dinosaur eggs, but unfortunately the room was damaged in a bad甚至搜尋恐龍蛋,但是不幸的是一個(gè)壞的房間被損壞storm recently when water came in the roof, so that39。20We used to have an activity room with more他們可以看到任何時(shí)間。在那里are also a few things the students can do after the tour. In the theatre on the ground也有一些旅游后的學(xué)生可以做的事情。Q1618為學(xué)生做項(xiàng)目做一些有用的kind of visual record of what they see that they can add to their reports. And finally,的視覺記錄他們所看到的,他們可以增加他們的報(bào)告。我們?cè)试S學(xué)生photograph. Q1618 For students who are doing projects it39。Q1618There這么多學(xué)生can learn in the museum and it’s fun for them to have something to do. Of course!可以在博物館和學(xué)習(xí)很有趣有事情要做。但是我們?yōu)閷W(xué)生提供handouts with questions and q