高考英語subjunctivemood虛擬語氣復習學案牛津版-文庫吧資料
2025-06-16 02:22本頁面
【正文】 eceived B. Should I receive A. If I received your letter, I would have started off two days ago. D. be12 B. is A. will be bad, where would they go? C. had e A. came to the meeting. or B10 I was very busy yesterday, otherwise I C. moves B. Wish…wish A. May…may you be healthy. you succeed and D. is going to go8 D. shall be finished7 It’s high time he C. be finished B. will finish C. would meet B. have met A. met my uncle yesterday. D. had worked…will get on very well5 I wish I C. B. had worked…would get on very well A. with her now. D. will think4 If I D. didn’t help3 It is strange that he C. wouldn’t help A. hadn’t helped D. be not2 What would have happened if you A. not be put off.You should have returned it to him. 你應該把他還給他了。其虛擬語氣的結構為：“情態(tài)動詞 + have + 過去分詞”。(4) 提出問題。如：You’d better ask your father first. 你最好先問一問你的父親。I would try my best to help you. 我會盡力幫助你。如：Would you like to have a talk with us this evening? 今天晚上來跟我們聊天好嗎？Could I use your bike now? 我可以用一下你的單車嗎？(2) 陳述自己的觀點或看法。4. 習慣表達中常用的虛擬語氣。如：Long live the Communist Party of China. 中國******萬歲。May your youth last for ever! 祝你青春永駐。2. 表示“祝愿”時，常用“may + 主語 + 動詞原形 + 其他”。如：Would you mind my shutting the door? 我把門關起來你介意嗎？You should always learn this lesson by heart. 你要把這個教訓牢記于心。七. 簡單句中的虛擬語氣1. 說話時，為了表示客氣、謙虛、委婉而有禮貌，言語常使用虛擬語氣。表示：“ ”It is time that I my daughter at school. 我該去學校接我的女兒了。Their plan is that they a new factory in their hometown. 他們的計劃就是在家鄉(xiāng)建一座新工廠。We followed his advice that we our teacher for help. 我們接受了他的建議：我們應該請求老師的幫助He told us his idea that he to university. 他告訴了我們他的想法：他想上大學。五、表語從句及同位語從句中虛擬語氣表示請求、要求、命令、建議等名詞advice, desire, decision, idea, instruction, order, plan, proposal, remendation, request, requirement, suggestion, wish充當句子的主語而后面接表語從句或它們后面接同位語時，表語及同位語從句都須用虛擬語氣。It is a pity that we last night. 真遺憾我們昨天晚上沒有見過面。四、主語從句中的虛擬語氣在表達驚異、惋惜、遺憾、理應如此等意義的主語從句中常使用虛擬語氣，結構為： should + 動詞原形(1) It is admirable / dreadful / extraordinary / odd / remarkable / sad / advisable / annoying / disappointing / surprising / upsetting / frightening / better / best / curious / desirable / important / strange / peculiar / proper / necessary / natural …that…(2) It is a pity / a shame / no wonder…. that…(3) It is suggested / requested / desired / proposed /…. that …(4) It worries me that…It is important that we should do well in our lessons first. 我們先把功課學好很重要。I’d rather you here now. 我倒想你現(xiàn)在在這兒。He wishes we games with him. 他希望我們能去跟他做游戲。表示所發(fā)生的時間虛擬語氣結構發(fā)生在主句動作之前(1)had + 過去分詞；(2)would / could / might / should + have + 過去分詞與主句動作同時發(fā)生過去時(be 用were )發(fā)生在主句動作之后would / could / might / should + 原形動詞I wish I English well. 我希望我已學好了英語。I’m very sorry that you should have failed the exam. I was very surprised that Father should have known what I did yesterday.三、賓語從句中的虛擬語氣 等意義的動詞1).insist (堅決要求) 2). order, mand 3). advise, suggest, propose4). demand , require, requ
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