【正文】 her _______ loved climbing. B. when D. where3. The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada. B. which D. which2. I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble. B. that Oh! It’s Mr. Baker, our maths teacher. D. who B. whom4. I hate people _______ talk much but do little. C. whose A. whom3. Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday? C. what A. who2. C. where A. whichDoes the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees?因為先行詞是人，而關系代詞又在定語從句中作主語，所以只有who合適。 【解析】答案：D。 C. which A. whose因為先行詞是人，而關系代詞又在定語從句中作主語，所以只有who合適。 【解析】答案：B。 C. whose A. whom Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?因為先行詞是物，而關系代詞在定語從句中作賓語，所以只有that合適。 【解析】答案：D。 C. what A. who2. (2004年常州市中考試題)該題考查的是引導定語從句的關系代詞的選擇。 D. who B. whose Yes, he does. 5. who/ whom/ that【中考范例】1. (2004年哈爾濱中考試題) 3. who / that 2. which / that 30. where參考答案：I. 15BBCAC 29. that 25. whose　26. whom 24. of which 18. which 17. (that) 15. that 　16. that 14. that 13. when 8. where 2. when1. The first thing ______you must do is to have a meal.2. April 1st is the day _____is called April Fool’s Day in the west.3. The family _____had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.4. The house _____we live in is very old.5. Didn’t you see the man ______I talked with just now？KEYS:1. when D. it4. Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day？A. that you bought C. that B. which D. the one3. This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.A. where C. that B. in which D. whom2. Is this the river _____I can swim？A. which C. which whot like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I39。ll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.　7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(認出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we39。s the name of the girl whose grandpa took part in the Long March.The man looks like the actor whose songs I’ve heard on TV. Do you see the bridge which was built last year.The old man is a professor who teaches chemistry in a college．You want to buy the bike which is not good.DBCBAD初中英語語法：定語從句語法專項訓練用適當?shù)年P系詞填空：1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I39。ve heard his songs on TV．6. Do you see the bridge? It was built last year．7. The old man is a professor． He teaches chemistry in a college．8. The bike was not good． You wanted to buy it．三、選擇填空1. Do you know the girl _____necklace has been stolen? A. her B. which C. that D. whose2. When she came back from London, she told us about the schools and teachers_____ she had visited.A. why B. that C. which D. where3. The notebook_____ cover is red is mine. A. who B. which C. whose D. that4. The best books ______I borrowed from the library are all here. A. where B. that C. what D. whatever5. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one6. Is this factory ______ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the oneHe is the young writer who wrote the book. Do you know the doctor who es here once a month.I39。ve received the book．Father sent it to me．4. What39。如：１.　That is the reason (why) I did it.２.　Do you know the reason(why)she has changed her mind?定語從句練習：一、將下列句子合并成帶有定語從句的復合句。 (即先行詞是時間時，關系副詞用when)１.　I still remember the day _ C __ I first met Mary.A. that B. which C. when D. Who三、 先行詞是一個表示地點的詞時，關系副詞用where。 book (that) you are reading is mine. 2. The book which you are reading is mine. which在本句中作賓語則不能省略四、whose 前的先行詞多數(shù)是指人，也可指物。如：1. A friend who/that helps you in time of need is a real friend.2. The students whom/that you teach are now doing experiments.二、 行詞指物時，關系代詞用that 或which, 在從句中可作主語或賓語，作賓語時，可省略。如何使用關系代詞一、 先行詞指人時，關系代詞可用who, whom, that。被修飾的詞叫做先行詞。 610 ABCCD如何區(qū)分定語從句？簡單句 a red coat 定語（作coat的定語，起限定的作用） 定語從句復合句I have a coat which is red 定語從句（來限定說明coat） 先行詞 關系詞（包括關系代詞和關系副詞） ▲定義：在復合句中，修飾某一個名詞或代詞，或修飾整個主句的從句叫做定語從句。 參考答案： 4. The house _____we live in is very old. 2. April 1st is the day _____is called April Fool’s Day in the west. D. we live in C. where we live in 10. The world ______ is made up of matter. 9. I love places ______the people are really friendly. D. who。 is B. whom。 is 8. The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister. 7. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate 6. My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing. A. which agrees B. who agree D. which you bought it C. that you bought it A. that you bought D. it C. t