【正文】 ive on, is The governmentwhich promised to cut taxeswill be ,它保證要減稅The house(for which he really paid too much money)stands in a large ,那房子他確實買貴了 III 介詞+關(guān)系詞介詞+whom(人)、which(物)定語從句教案1．,指物用which..注意不能用who或that,“介詞+whom/which” is the man for whom my sister bought a gift.(先行詞指人,用whom, 謂語動詞是buy whom)The two things of/about which Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms of English.(先行詞指物， sure of /)“動詞+介詞” person(who/whom/that)you should write to is .=The person to whom you should write is were two canoes(which /that)they had e to the island in.=Nearby were two canoes in which they had e to the babies(who/whom/that)the nurses are looking after are very this the book(which/that)she was looking for? 和when有時用作關(guān)系代詞相當于which point/place和which time用來充當定語從句中介詞的賓語His head soon appeared out of one of the second storey windows, from where he could see nothing but stood near the north window, from where she could see the whole met him ten years ago, since when I haven’t seen anything of +which+賓語In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 ., by which time many people have gone home.(by which time即by after 5:30 .“到五點三十分以后”)Excitement deprived me of all power of utterance, in which case I would but stand boils at 100C,at which temperature it changes to gas Jane spent four years in college, during which time she studied years of hard work changed her greatly, for which reason he could hardly recognized her at first called her by the wrong name, for which mistake I .“短語介詞+which” arrived at a house, in front of which sat a small is a tool by means of which people municate with each was found disappointed at his failure, because of which he was 一般說來，定語從句是緊跟在先行詞后面作先行詞的定語，但有時出于平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu)或強調(diào)某個成份的需要而將定語從句與先行詞分隔開來。，不用逗號隔開，翻譯成“ ??的”.而非限制性定語從句是對主句的補充說明，常用逗號隔開，翻譯成兩個簡單句。先行詞在非限制性定語從句中作賓語時，不能省略。主語 指人 who指物 which 賓語 指人指物 定語 狀語 whom whichwhose 時間狀語 when where地點狀語Einstein, who cared little for money, made great contributions to modern young musician, whom you often talk about, will go abroad for further museum, which we visited last week, is newly grandfather was born in 1937, when the AntiJapanese War broke lived in the city of Pisa, where there is a leaning tower about 180 feet : 。Yesterday he ate more than was good for ，對健康沒好處。其先行詞是more或者more所修飾的詞。As is known to us everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.= The moon travels round the earth once every month, as is known to us everybody.= The moon, as is known to us everybody, travels round the earth once every )as引導的非限制性定語從句，除了具有which的功能外，還多了一層含義：“正如??所（期待/預料/想象/猜測/知道/??）的那樣”。This elephant is like a snake, as/which anybody can : 1).as引導非限制性定語從句，代表整個句子的概念，可以位于句首、句末或者句中。As was usual with him, he went out for a walk after ，吃完晚飯后出去散步了He was late for school, as is often the ，這一點對他來說是常有的事 The Beatles, as many of you are old enough to remember, came from ，他們都是利物浦人 as與which引導非限制性定語從句，代表整個句子的概念時,意思是“這一點”。He has got himself into a dangerous situation where he has no newlymarried couple quarreled so much that they reached the point where they had to separate from each ，以至于到了不得不分手的地步 we had to face the conditions where pressure was 四 as的用法: 當先行詞被the same, such, so, as所修飾時，關(guān)系代詞通常用as 1).You have the same opinion as I ).He’s such a funny sort of person as I don’t understand at all 3).Here is so heavy a stone as no one can ).You will see as many children as e 你將見到所有到來的孩子們 比較：定語從句教案That is the same bike as I (the same?as ?泛指同一類)That is the same bike that I (the same?that?特指同一個)as引導非限制性定語從句，代表整個句子的概念，在句子中充當主語或者賓語。/ 1).My girl friend told me the day on which /when she was )The bookstore in which/where his sister works is the largest one in ).The reason for which /why I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on ).I don’t like the way(in which / that)you speak to ：，方式狀語其先行詞通常是way , point, case, conditions等相當于under which, in which等。1).定語從句的主語是some, most, many, few, much, 200 people, many of whom were Europeans, worked on the foreign engineers, most of whom have never been to China before, are enjoying their work gave me much ink, little of which is ).定語從句的主語是all, none, both, neither, each等時She has two sons, both of whom are PLA gave us many books, none of which was ).定語從句的主語是數(shù)詞時In Barcelona the Chinese team got 16 gold medals, 12 of which/of which 12 were won by are fortyfive students in our class, two thirds of whom are ).在定語從句中作表語的定語時Look!There e a lot of students, of whom Lucy is stories about the Long March, of which this is one example, are well 當先行詞在定語從句中作狀語時： 狀語 時間狀語地點狀語原因狀語方式狀語 when where why in which。He made another wonderful discovery, which I think is of great importance to 當先行詞在定語從句中作定語時： 指人 指物broken 2)Do you know the man whose house(the house of whom/of whom the house)was burned down? 2.“介詞+whose+賓語” 引導的定語從句。改為Prices of daily goods(which are)bought through a puter can be lower than store )Is this museum they visited last week? 缺少表語，加上the one 使句子成立。應刪除it，因為it與關(guān)系代詞which/that在意義相重復。1).先行詞被形容詞最高級或者序數(shù)詞所修飾時，通常用that This is the best article that has been written on the is the first position(that)I have written in ).當先行詞是all, any, anything, nothing, everything, much, little 等時，通常用that I have done all(that)you told me there anything(that)I can do for you? This book contains much/little that is ).當先行詞被all, any, the very, the only, the last 等修飾時， the books that have been selected are useful there any question that troubles you much? Corn was not the only food that was taken to ).主句是which開頭的特殊疑問句時， of the books that you have read is the most instructive? ，通常用which，)介詞的賓語定語從句教案He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of which had not been cleaned for )在非限制性定語從句中，代表前面的名詞或整個句子One of the Charlie Chaplin’s most famous films was “The Gold Rush”, which was made in said the work would be done by October, which personally I doubt very weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we could ，關(guān)系代詞通常不能省略。1)當先行詞是people,