【正文】 will not do business with that pany. This encourages businesses to provide equal opportunities for women. Many people agree with the ideas and goals of women’s liberation. They feel that women ought to be considered equal to men in every way. They feel that a woman should be able to decide to stay home and raise a family, or to stay home and not raise a family, or to go out and work, or to have a job outside the home and the family as well. They feel a woman should be able to do anything that she wants to do and can do. Other people are opposed to women’s liberation. They do not think that women should have the same jobs and the same pay as men. They believe that men should do all of the important work. They feel that women should stay at home, taking care of men and children. Many husbands do not want their wives to work outside the home. Some women agree with these men. People who support women’s liberation do not feel that it is bad for a woman to remain at home if she wants to. They believe that work in the home is important and should be respected. But they want to make sure that a woman works at home because she wants to, and not 青島科技大學(xué)高密校區(qū)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)專科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） 14 because she can’t get a job outside the home, or because she does not believe that she can do anything useful in her munity. The women’s liberation movement is trying to give women a chance to show what they can do. Perhaps a woman will find the cure for our most serious disease. Perhaps a woman will solve the energy crisis. Perhaps women and men, working together, will be able to acplish important things better and sooner than men would if men were working alone. If the women’s liberation movement is successful, we will have a chance to find out. Each man and each woman must decide whether he or she agrees with the ideas of the women’s liberation movement pletely, partly, or not at all. Whether you agree or disagree with women’s liberation, you know that it has begun to change our lifes. 原文 2 Save Money for College on My Own I will never fet the day in my first year in high school. I was sitting on the stairs descending into the basement, putting my head in my hands and crying out in despair to my parents that I would never be able to save enough money for college. My parents tried to console me, but it seemed impossible to save $64,268, the cost for the private institution that I desperately wanted do attend. Now let me tell you the amazing story of how I earned this sum of money. It all began with a paper route in I hated delivering that route, but was determined to stick it out six months until my family moved to Wausau, Wisconsin, with a few meager dollars from my paper route, my savings began to develop. My next job was with an athletic pany as a telephone customer service representative. The savings account continued to grow very slowly. Then came the fall of my junior year of high school, and I began to work as a waitress at a restaurant. It was hard work, but the money began to roll in and this job paid at least twice as much money per hour. By the time my senior year arrived, I had saved a considerable amount of money. This was encouraging, but I knew that I would also need some help, so I began the process of applying for scholarships. Sometimes it was discouraging because I was rejected again and again. Then, my first scholarship offer came in, $2,000 a year to play tennis. This is only a small dent at a school that costs approximately $14,000 a 青島科技大學(xué)高密校區(qū)商務(wù)英語(yǔ)?？飘厴I(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） 15 year, but it was start. Several other academic scholarships also came my way and soon my scholarships were up to $. With the scholarships and my savings, I had enough money for my first year! Another interesting development emerged. I began testing out of classes. Running anxiously to the mailbox in anticipation of my test scores became part of my daily routine. Excitement mounted as test after test came back with passing results. Each passing result saved me approximately $1,000 in tuition and then enabled me to graduate a year early. This would save room and board expenses as well. Finally, I entered the institution. Bee of my careful savings, I did mot have to work during the school year. Then, summer came and it was time to work harder than ever. I continued working as a waitress at night, instructed tennis camps several mornings a week and worked as a secretary for a few hours in the afternoon. Being a little overzealous, I also decided to take a class at a munity college. This class at the munity college saved me $650. It was an exhausting summer and made me anxious to return to my relatively easy life at college. During my second and third years of undergraduate schooling, I decided to work about five hours per week in the campus admissions offices answering phones. This provided a little spending money and kept me from draining my savings. The overall situation looked hopeful as I approached my senior year as long as I could make as much money as I had the precious summer. I wanted to go to Israel to study for 3 weeks, but I hesitated in making this decision because it would cost me $1,600 more to get the credits in Israel. About two weeks later my Mom called to tell me that I had $1,600 in the bank that I had fotten about! One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost, but the loss of time to make money。因此歸根到底，語(yǔ)言的翻譯就是文化的翻譯，其根本任務(wù)不僅是翻譯文化，而且是翻譯容載或蘊(yùn)含著文化信息的意義，從而達(dá)到中西文化相互交流、融合的目的。因?yàn)椤胺g實(shí)質(zhì)上是文化翻譯”，終極目的除了傳遞原信息外，更要傳遞文化，促進(jìn)文化間的交流和理解。” 【結(jié)語(yǔ)】： 文化與翻譯關(guān)系密切，不可分割。正如美國(guó)著名翻譯理論家尤金在翻譯實(shí)踐中，由于文化不解與誤解導(dǎo)致誤譯和錯(cuò)譯的例子屢見不鮮。 近年來(lái)，翻譯中的文化問題越來(lái)越受到人們的關(guān)注。 同樣英漢習(xí)語(yǔ)中有大量是由歷史典故形成的，這些習(xí)語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)單、意義深遠(yuǎn)，往往是不能單從字面意義去理解和翻譯的。如“黔驢技窮”可譯為英語(yǔ)中的習(xí)慣說(shuō)法 “at one’s wits end”，也可翻譯為 “The proverbial donkeyin ancient Guizhou has exhausted its tricks,and it can do nothing more.”這種翻譯，既傳播了漢文化、保存了原汁原味，也符合英語(yǔ)讀者的閱讀