【正文】 ny problems. A： You don‘t know Nancy, do you? B： Well, I once lent her some cash and she never returned it. ⑶ A friend is helping you to do a crossword puzzle. A： I think it‘s ―singing‖. B： No, ―singing ‖is wrong. A： What about ― ringing‖? B： No, ―ringing ‖is wrong. A： Well, can it be ―bringing‖? B： No, ―bringing ‖is wrong. A： What about ― thinking‖? B： No, ―thinking ‖is wrong. A： Well, is it ―hanging‖? B： No, ―hanging ‖is wrong. A： What about “ drinking” ? B： No,“ drinking” is wrong. A： Oh, dear, is anything going to be right? 新東方在線 [] 網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂電子教材系列 11 ● Part Five 舌邊音聽(tīng)辨練習(xí) 舌邊音 lateral：氣流通道中央阻塞，在阻塞處的兩邊或一邊留下通道讓氣流自由通過(guò)時(shí)發(fā)出的音。 Read the dialogue, while paying attention to the pronunciation of fricatives. ⑴ A： Frank flatters me, Fred. B： Frank flatters everybody. A： He said I create a flame in his heart. B： A flame in his heart? A： A furious flame! He says I drive him frantic! B： You drive me frantic, too, Fanny. A： Oh, Fred! You old flatterer. B： But don‘t fet to fry the fish, Fanny. ⑵ A： Seven days old! She‘s a lovely baby! B： She‘s a beautiful baby! A： And she‘s a clever baby. B： And her voice, her voice is so? so clear! A： She‘s got a very clear voice, indeed. B： And she‘s big for a baby of her age! ⑶ A： Date of birth? B： The third of March, nieen thirtythree. A： The third of March, nieen thirtythree? B： I think… A： You think what? B： I think it was the third, but maybe it was the fourth. A： You think it was either the third or the fourth? You‘re not sure of your own date of birth? B： No, I‘m sorry. A： Anyway, the position has been taken already. So it doesn‘t matter you‘re not sure of your date of birth. ⑷ A： Maybe you‘ll let me play in the mud, Mother? B： Don‘t you dare play there. A： Father doesn‘t mind if we play in the mud. B： Father doesn‘t wash the dirty clothes, dear. ⑸ A： I‘ll sing you a song. B： Yes , sing a song. But don‘t sing a sad song. A： Most of my songs are sad, sorry. B： Well, please sing one that‘s not within the definition of too sad. A： OK , I‘ll sing San Francisco, then. ⑹ A： A shirt, sir? Yes, sir. This one will suit you. It‘s in a very fashionable shade. 新東方在線 [] 網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂電子教材系列 9 B： Mm. I want something simpler. A： A silver one, maybe? It‘s got something special on the sleeve. B： Can‘t you show me a simple shirt in a simple shade? Maybe I should try the next shop. ⑺ A： Who‘s that over there? B： Oh, that‘s John. He‘s the Club Treasurer. A： What‘s he doing there? B： Watching television. A： And does he always sleep when the television‘s on? B： Usually he does. A： Ah. B： And occasionally he snores. A： Rather noisily. B： As even the man onthe moon must have noticed! ⑻ You and your friend are looking at some things in a shop window but you can‘t see very well. A： Is that a radio? B： It looks like a radio. A： Is that a pretty dress? B： It looks like a pretty dress. A： Is that a rugby ball? B： It looks like a rugby ball. A： Is that a record? B： It looks like a record. A： Is that a record player? B： It looks like a record player. A： Is that a refrigerator? B： It looks like a refrigerator. ⑼ A： How handsome Henry is! B： Henry is handsome, isn‘t he? A： And how hardworking Henry is! B： Henry does work hard. A： And how honest Henry is! B： Oh? Is Henry honest? ● Part Three 塞擦音聽(tīng)辨練習(xí) 塞擦音 affricate：其形成如爆破音，但發(fā)音器官放開(kāi)阻塞較慢，因而在放開(kāi)阻塞時(shí)可以聽(tīng)得出相應(yīng)的摩擦。 (In the production of a plosive, the airstream is obstructed pletely both in the oral and nasal tracts, so that when the closure in the oral tract is suddenly released, the pressed air rushed in the oral tract is suddenly released, the pressed air rushes out and produces an explosive sound. According to the place of the oral closure, plosive may be bilabial [p,b] , alveolar [t,d], velar [k,g].) 英語(yǔ)中的爆破音有六個(gè)，它們是 ： [p] [b] [t] [d] [k] [E] Read the dialogue, paying attention to the pronunciation of plosives. ⑴ A： How do you do? I‘m Parker. B： How do you do, Mr. Barker? A： Parker. B： Oh, Parker with a P? A： Yes, with a P. B： Er? I‘m Barker. A： Barker? With a B. Of course. B： Yes, with a B. A： Won‘t you e in, Mr. Barker? B： Thank you, Mr. Parker. ⑵ A： I love you, Miss Brown. B： But how can I believe you, Mr. Black. A： I‘ll jump over the balcony, Miss Brown. B： Jump over the balcony, Mr. Black? A： It‘ll prove my love, Miss Brown. B： It‘ll break your back, Mr. Black. A： Then save me and take me back! ⑶ A： What‘s the date today? B： December the fifteenth. The day after tomorrow is little Tom‘s birthday. A： Right. What present should we give him this time? By the way, how old is he? B： He‘s still thirteen today and tomorrow. He‘ll be fourteen the day after tomorrow. Let‘s get him a remote controlled toy truck. A： How time flies! He‘s a big boy now. B： And don‘t fet Mary, Tom‘s twin sister. It‘s her birthday, too. A： OK. Let‘s invite all their little friends to e and celebrate. ⑷ A： Was it a good game? B： It was a terrific game. A： You had a good day for it. B： A beautiful day. A： Did Chris score? B： He scored twice. A： And you? B： Now where did I put that bottle of milk? 新東方在線 [] 網(wǎng)絡(luò)課堂電子教材系列 8 A： Did you score? B： Ah, got it. A： Maybe the next game? B： Sure thing. I‘ll score one goal at least. ● Part Two 摩擦音聽(tīng)辨練習(xí) 摩擦音 fricative：氣流通道收窄，氣流通過(guò)時(shí)發(fā)出可聽(tīng)擦音。另外， 我們將半元音也放在這一部分，方便練習(xí)掌握。 The voiceless consonants are usually aspirated, strong and long, and the vocal cords do not vibrate when they are pronounced. The voiced consonants are usually unaspirated, weak and short and the vocal cords vibrate when they are pronounced. 英語(yǔ)中有十組對(duì)應(yīng)的清濁輔音，它們是： 清輔音 Voiceless Consonants ： [p] [t] [k] [tN] [f] [L] [s] [N] [ts ] [tr ] 濁輔音 Voiced