【正文】
: 01/12/15 Time: 14:44 Sample: 1993 2021 Included observations: 18 White heteroskedasticityconsistent standard errors amp。 1994年時(shí),國(guó)內(nèi)旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)總量是入境旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)總量的 ,到 2021 年已發(fā)展到 倍,而在旅游業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家,這個(gè)倍數(shù)可以達(dá)到 78倍,因此,國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)在我國(guó)有著相當(dāng)大的發(fā)展?jié)摿Α? 2 第三章 實(shí)證分析 樣本數(shù)據(jù)的選擇 以 2021 年統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒為資料來(lái)源,使用 1993 年到 2021 年的旅游總收入,國(guó)民生產(chǎn)總值及第三產(chǎn)業(yè)增加值數(shù)據(jù), 對(duì)影響 旅游業(yè)發(fā)展 的因素進(jìn)行實(shí)證分析。所以旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的定義從旅游需求和旅游供給兩方面來(lái)看,旅游需求與旅游供給之間的相互作用使旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)中產(chǎn)生了一系列的經(jīng)濟(jì)現(xiàn)象和經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系,形成了旅游產(chǎn)業(yè),主要由旅館業(yè),餐飲業(yè),交通運(yùn)輸業(yè),旅行社與旅游景區(qū)管理組成,其中旅行社,旅館業(yè)和交通運(yùn)輸業(yè)是旅游業(yè)的三大支柱。 第二章 文獻(xiàn)綜述 我國(guó)的旅游業(yè)較長(zhǎng)期的保持 7%年均增長(zhǎng)率,已經(jīng)成為國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)新的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn),旅游業(yè)帶動(dòng)了相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)和社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的全面發(fā)展,已經(jīng)成為我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā) 展的支柱性產(chǎn)業(yè)之一。從這些數(shù)據(jù)可以看出國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展在國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)中的地位越來(lái)越重要,對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的貢獻(xiàn)越來(lái)越大。改革開(kāi)放以前,中國(guó)的旅游工作承擔(dān)著民間外交的功能,經(jīng)濟(jì)功能被弱化;改革開(kāi)放之后,承擔(dān)創(chuàng)匯重任的入境旅游迅速發(fā)展,國(guó)內(nèi)旅游也逐漸起步;國(guó)內(nèi)旅游受到重視并迅速發(fā)展是 20世紀(jì) 90 年代以后的事, 19931998 年更是成為國(guó)內(nèi)旅游的騰飛階段。 Seasonal characteristics。 Econometric analysis。 more severe in the current economic situation, domestic demand insufficient, the case of weak external demand, the development of domestic tourism, for expanding domestic demand, adjusting structure , promoting the growth of great economic significance. Therefore, quantitative study of Chinese domestic tourism development, the contribution of domestic relations and the development of domestic tourism development of tourism and economic growth to economic growth, not only has important theoretical value, but also has a very important practical significance. In this paper, a lot of possession on the basis of relevant literature to Chinese domestic tourism as the research object, the data related to yearbook based, economics, statistics, tourism theory as a guide to Eviews economic research and measurement methods other relevant quantitative analysis, indepth analysis of 19942021 years, China39。 關(guān)鍵詞:國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè); 計(jì)量分析; EViews 模型;季節(jié)特征;可變參數(shù)模型 SUMMARY Tourism has been hailed as sunrise economy, smokeless industry, which as an industry group has tremendous potential for development in the national economy increasingly important role, the economic impact is increasingly being valued by governments, to bee an important factor in promoting social and economic development. To develop tourism, especially domestic tourism, in line with current economic development needs of the situation and the central principles and policies conducive to satisfy the people39。因此,定量研究中國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展情況、國(guó)內(nèi)旅游 業(yè)發(fā)展與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系及國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的貢獻(xiàn),不僅具有重要的理論價(jià)值,還具有非常重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。國(guó)內(nèi)旅游發(fā)展?fàn)顩r的計(jì)量分析 摘要 旅游業(yè)一直被譽(yù)為“朝陽(yáng)經(jīng)濟(jì)”、“無(wú)煙工業(yè)”,它作為一個(gè)具有巨大發(fā)展?jié)摿Φ漠a(chǎn)業(yè)群體,在國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)中的地位日顯重要,經(jīng)濟(jì)影響越來(lái)越被各國(guó)政府所重視,成為推動(dòng)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的重要因素。大力發(fā)展旅游業(yè)尤其是國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè),符合當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展形勢(shì)的需要和中央的方針政策,有利于滿(mǎn)足廣大人民群眾精神和物質(zhì)需要,有利于拉動(dòng)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展;在當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)比較嚴(yán)峻,內(nèi)需不足、外需不振的情況下,發(fā)展國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè),對(duì)于擴(kuò)內(nèi)需、調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)、促增長(zhǎng)具有重要的經(jīng)濟(jì)意義。本文在占有大量國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,以中國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)作為研究對(duì)象,以相關(guān)年鑒中的數(shù)據(jù)為基礎(chǔ),以經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)、旅游學(xué)理論為指導(dǎo),以 Eviews計(jì)量經(jīng)濟(jì)研究方法及其他相關(guān)定量分析方法,深入分析 19942021 年間中國(guó)國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展情況,全面研究國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)的季節(jié)特征、國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)發(fā)展與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的關(guān)系。s spiritual and material needs, help stimulate the development of the national economy。s domestic tourism development , a prehensive study of seasonal characteristics of domestic tourism, the relationship between the development of domestic tourism and economic growth. Keyword: Domestic tourism。 EViews Model。 Variable parameter model 目錄 第一章 引言 ......................................................... 1 第二章 文獻(xiàn)綜述 ..................................................... 1 第三章 實(shí)證分析 ..................................................... 2 樣本數(shù)據(jù)的選擇 .............................................. 2 變量的設(shè)定 .................................................. 3 計(jì)量經(jīng)濟(jì)模型的建立 ........................................... 3 異方差的檢驗(yàn)(懷特檢驗(yàn)) ...............................