【正文】 （一）龍工收購白云電機(jī) ................................................................................................................. 32 （二）外資收購 ................................................................................................................................ 32 第三章 行業(yè)規(guī)模與效益分析及預(yù)測 ............................................ 34 第一節(jié) 行業(yè)規(guī)模分析及預(yù)測 .......................................................................................... 34 一、資產(chǎn)規(guī)模變化分析 ................................................................................................ 34 二、收入和利潤變化分析 ............................................................................................ 34 第二節(jié) 行業(yè)效益分析及預(yù)測 .......................................................................................... 36 一、行業(yè)三費(fèi)變化 ....................................................................................................... 36 二、行業(yè)效益分析 ....................................................................................................... 37 （一）盈利能力分析 ........................................................................................................................ 37 （二）償債能力分析 ........................................................................................................................ 37 （三）營運(yùn)能力分析 ........................................................................................................................ 37 （四）發(fā)展能力分析 ........................................................................................................................ 37 三、行業(yè)效益 預(yù)測 ....................................................................................................... 38 第四章 子行業(yè)供需分析 ..................................................... 39 第一節(jié) 叉車行業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r .............................................................................................. 39 一、行業(yè)簡況 .............................................................................................................. 39 二、 2020年產(chǎn)銷狀況 .................................................................................................. 39 三、主要企業(yè)生產(chǎn)狀況 ................................................................................................ 41 四、行業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢 ....................................................................................................... 42 （一）趨勢之一：系列化、大型化 .................................................................................................. 42 （二）趨勢之二：專業(yè)化、多品種 .................................................................................................. 42 （三）趨勢之三：電子化、智能化 .................................................................................................. 42 （四）趨勢之四：安全性、舒適性 .................................................................................................. 42 （五）趨勢之五：節(jié)能化、環(huán)保化 .................................................................................................. 43 五、需求預(yù)測 .............................................................................................................. 43 （一）相比發(fā)達(dá)國家，我國的物流成本仍然存在較大下降空間 ..................................................... 43 （二）海外市場：發(fā)展空間大 ......................................................................................................... 45 第二節(jié) 鏟土運(yùn)輸機(jī)械行業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r .............................................................................. 47 一 、裝載機(jī) ................................................................................................................. 47 （一）行業(yè)形勢和特點(diǎn) ..................................................................................................................... 47 （二） 2020 年行業(yè)狀況 .................................................................................................................... 48 （三）行業(yè)發(fā)展情景 ........................................................................................................................ 48 二、推土機(jī) ................................................................................................................. 49 （一）行業(yè)現(xiàn)狀 ................................................................................................................................ 49 （二）行業(yè)前景展望 ........................................................................................................................ 49 三、平地機(jī) ................................................................................................................. 50 第三節(jié) 壓實(shí)機(jī)械行業(yè)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r ...................................................................................... 52 一、行業(yè)特點(diǎn) ............................................................................................................. 52 （一）股份制成主體，跨企資本搶灘 .............................................................................................. 52 （二）基礎(chǔ)部件滯后，損益累及整機(jī) .............................................................................................. 52 （三）產(chǎn)品可靠性亟待提高 ............................................................................................................. 53 二、行業(yè)產(chǎn)銷狀況 ...................................................................................................... 53 第四節(jié) 混凝土機(jī)械 .......................................................................................................... 55 一、行業(yè)現(xiàn)狀 ............................................................................................................. 55 二、 2020年發(fā)展?fàn)顩r .................................................................................................. 55 三、行業(yè)前景 ............................................................................................................. 57 第五節(jié) 工程起重機(jī) .......................................................................................................... 58 一、行業(yè)簡況 ............................................................................................................. 58 二、移動(dòng)式起重機(jī) ......................................................