【正文】 eek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary.”我在高中的時(shí)候?qū)W過拉丁語和希臘語，拿到了A，我想這對(duì)我的詞匯量有幫助。蓋茨的建議是避免熬夜太晚，故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break.”當(dāng)被問及人生的教訓(xùn)時(shí)，這位億萬富翁表示，他仍在努力改掉熬夜的習(xí)慣。由此推斷出上文的意思是他在食物和衣服上花的錢不多，故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。是全文的主題句，可知這篇文章主要講了比爾蓋茨似乎擁有一切，但他有一個(gè)遺憾。根據(jù)第一段中的“The world39。蓋茨認(rèn)為自己不懂外語是人生的一個(gè)遺憾。Bill Gates39。Bill Gates was good at learning languages in high school.C.Pick up the $100 bills in the streets.（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Avoid staying up too late.B.t spend much money on food and clothes（3）What advice did Bill Gates give? A.he never cares about buying food and clothingD.food and clothing are basic needs for people39。The Richest Billionaire（2）The underlined part in paragraph 8 may actually mean that _______. A.Bill Gates39。B.An Interview with Bill Gates When asked a life lesson he had to learn the hard way, the billionaire said staying up too late is a habit he is still trying to break. Don39。 He also admitted that he would pick up a $100 bill if he found it on the street.t the first time for Gates to admit his regret over language. He also showed his habits at home and personal insights.t it? he said. Gates, who is worth $ billion, praised Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg for surprising an audience in Beijing when he spoke fluent Chinese. Mark Zuckerberg amazingly learned Chinese and did a Q amp。 He said, I took Latin and Greek in high school and got As and I guess it helps my vocabulary. I keep hoping to get time to study one of these—probably French because it is the easiest. I did Duolingo for a while but didn39。s richest man might seem to have it all, but Bill Gates has one regret. The selfmade billionaire said he felt stupid for not knowing any foreign languages.4．閱讀理解 是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要講了對(duì)于怎樣慶祝新年這個(gè)問題，作者的答案是和朋友一起度過，故選A。第三段中的“New Year39。由此推斷出，作者試圖通過他在愛爾蘭和巴塞羅那的經(jīng)歷表達(dá)和朋友呆在一起讓人有回家的感覺，故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。t feel the need to plan for change: I live for change.”我不在乎“新年愿望”——在國外生活讓我不斷地重新考慮我想成為什么樣的人，我將如何生活，所以我覺得沒有必要為改變做計(jì)劃：我為改變而活。根據(jù)第二段中的“I do not care about‘New Year39。It指代上文提到的“家”，故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的“Home is no longer a picture of a house with a front door and some windows.”家不再是一幅有前門和一些窗戶的房子的圖畫。Change: Plan it or Make it?【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，介紹了對(duì)于怎樣慶祝新年這個(gè)問題，作者的答案是和朋友一起度過。True Friendship: What?C.New Year39。Travelling abroad enriches one39。Living abroad is a happy experience.C.s resolutions creates much pressure.（3）What does the author try to convey through his experiences in Ireland and Barcelona? A.s meaningless to make any big changes in life.D.His lifestyle makes him always ready for change.C.New Year39。t the author care about New Year39。D.HomeB.Familys kiss and resolutions create a lot of pressure for people to have a night to remember, a night that will change their lives and perhaps make the next year one worth living. I think those people are missing the point. If Christmas is about family, why can39。 A lot of people feel that New Year39。s Eve has bee my time to reconnect with the friends that makes me feel at home. Every year we try to reunite wherever we are and remember the time when we knew each other so well that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to know each other again. Last year, we travelled to a cottage in Ireland where we had no internet and no neighbours. In the middle of the countryside, away from our big and constantly changing lives, we were able to bee like a little family again.t feel the need to plan for change: I live for change. This is one of the reasons that celebrating the new year has bee very important for me. I do not care about New Year39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。作者想要通過此文要告訴我們：大自然只展現(xiàn)給那些善于觀察和等待的人,帶著我們所有的感官來感受周圍世界的奇妙吧。故選B。根據(jù)第五段中的”I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。故選C。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。作者舉這樣一個(gè)事例是為了向讀者傳遞這樣的觀念：避免過早下結(jié)論。 （2）考查推理判斷。從而可以推斷出孩子更急于探索他們周圍的世界。根據(jù)第二段中的”Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child39。作者通過此文要告訴我們：放慢腳步,帶著我們所有的感官來感受周圍世界的奇妙。open our mind to new things and ideasD.fill our senses to feel the wonders of the worldB.The forest in the dark is dangerous for them.D.t attractive to them.B.question the accuracy of the field guides（4）Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey? A.are really fascinated by natureC.. A. behavior shows that they D.s advice.To stop plaining all the time.C.To avoid jumping to conclusions.D.likely to develop unpleasant habitssensitive to others39。. A.d seen. Oh, a few birds, they said. They seemed bent on their destinations. The pressures of time and destination are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。d felt cold water at first. we are numb(麻木的）to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits. Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child39。 Give yourself a test. Which way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, you39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，句義猜測和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。d defend our best friends. ”我們必須保護(hù)陌生人，就像保護(hù)我們最好的朋友一樣。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。可知，作者認(rèn)為我們可以禮貌而巧妙的方式指出來