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譯林版高考英語非謂語動詞練習(xí)題40篇及解析-文庫吧資料

2025-04-05 02:49本頁面
  

【正文】 語:keep doing sth. 因此選擇第二項。并且,非謂語動詞可以充當(dāng)主語,賓語,表語,定語,狀語,補(bǔ)語。它包括不定式、動詞ing和過去分詞三種形式。非謂語動詞顧名思義就是不作謂語的動詞。但對于相對于相當(dāng)一部分考生來說,非謂語動詞知識點龐雜,考點細(xì)碎,掌握其用法和考試要點確實不易。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“we can”為先行詞everything的定語從句,根據(jù)句意可知此空應(yīng)該用不定式表目的狀語,故選D??疾榉侵^語動詞。whom為疑問代詞,talk 為不及物動詞,其后必須加介詞to,whom做介詞to的賓語,即whom to talk to。英語中what,who,whom,which,whose是疑問代詞,這些代詞在句中可作主語或賓語;when,where,how,why是疑問副詞,只能作狀語,不能作主語或賓語。whom to talk,whom為疑問代詞,talk為不及物動詞,不能直接跟賓語,所以形式錯誤;when to talk什么時候說;who to talk to和誰說;when to talk to形式錯誤,其中when為疑問副詞,不能做talk to的賓語,根據(jù)答語“You can e to me whenever you need. 你需要的時候可以隨時來找我”,可推測上文句意為“我不知道該和誰談?wù)劇?,故選C。——你需要的時候可以來找我。故選A??疾閯釉~短語和非謂語動詞。finish是動詞,完成,此處用動詞不定式,故選B。考查非謂語動詞?!啊璵ore about it”是目的,使用動詞不定式作目的狀語,故選B。想了解更多,請訪問://. 。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我希望在周末參加DIY課程。固定搭配:encourage sb. (not) to do sth.“鼓勵某人(不)做某事”,動詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:由于地方政府鼓勵人們不要到太遠(yuǎn)的地方旅游,所以在附近的地方度假已經(jīng)成為今年的一種趨勢?!疤厥庖蓡栐~ + 動詞不定式which to choose”作decide的賓語成分。考查特殊疑問詞 + 動詞不定式。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:這兩個單詞沒有什么區(qū)別。prefer doing sth. to doing ,固定句型,可知空格處使用動名詞watching 和attending。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——昨晚大家都參加音樂會了嗎? ——不,艾米麗寧愿在家看電視也不愿參加音樂會。start smoking開始吸煙;start to smoke開始吸煙;stop smoking停止吸煙;stop to smoke停下來去抽煙,“give up smoking”的意思是“戒煙”,與“stop smoking”的意思相同。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:你最好馬上戒煙。考查動詞的時態(tài)及非謂語動詞。故選D??疾榉侵^語動詞。故選C。考查非謂語動詞。故選A。本題考查can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事。tell常作及物動詞,意為“講述,告訴”,常跟雙賓語。 from living D.to preventing。 from living B.to prevent。 it D.Take。 it B.To take。 being seen D.managed。 seeing B.to manage。 wasting D.protect。 wasting B.protecting。 ordering D.a(chǎn)re served。 to order B.served。s great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to do B.done C.doing D.do44.My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A.washing B.wash C.to wash D.washed45.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose unfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn46.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait47.When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A.to buy B.buy C.buying D.be bought48.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming49.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Yes, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw50.一Waiter! I39。 to fill D.to start。 filling B.to start。 singing27.I’m sorry to keep you ______ for an hour. Now let’s begin our work.A.to wait B.waiting C.wait D.waited28.A 32yearold delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called29.The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too.A.given B.giving C.to give D.gave30.How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A.to live B.to live in C.living D.living in31.Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day.A.to check B.checking C.check D.checks32.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.a(chǎn)m walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry33.It39。 singing C.singing。 getting24.When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A.rose B.rising C.to rise D.rise25.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With26.—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A.sing。 getting C.how。t realize difficult it was the tickets.A.what。 attending7.There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ___
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